TIếng Anh 12 - Ôn tập thi học kì

Nội dung text: TIếng Anh 12 - Ôn tập thi học kì

1. B TUYỂN TẬP CÁC CÂU 9 + Review 01 Qestion 1. We must avoid war___any cost. A. by B. in c. after D. at Question 2. ___for cars in your rear vision mirror when pulling out fromthe car park. A. Watch out B. Call out c. Stand up D. Wait up Question 3. Today is ___hot in the burning sun of summer. A. scorching B. warmly c. terrified D. scorchingly Question 4.1 hope the soft skills course starts this term. We are all as keen as ___to get going. A. a gigolo B. mustard c. coffee D. cornflakes Question 5. It must be true. I heard it straight from the___mouth. A. camel's B. dog's c. horse's D. cat's Question 6. There’s a record ___for this year’s London marathon. More than 50,000 want to run the race. A. account B. turnout c. number D. attendee Question 7. We were very excited ___the football match on TV last night. A. at B. from c. in D. about Question 8. What a lovely baby! He certainly ___his father, doesn't he? A. takes up B. looks after c. takes after D. looks for Question 9. Last week, Barbara___a visit to her grandparents in the countryside. A. made B. paid c. brought D. held Question 10. You left your purse in ___sight, so it's not very surprising that somebody stole it. A. near B. plain c. clear D. good Question 11. There has been a hot debate among the scientists relating to the ___of using robotic probes to study distant objects in space. A. solutions and limitations B. problems and solutions c. causes and effects D. pros and cons Question 12. Led has been trying to win the ___to study in the United States of America. A. game B. cup c. trophy D. scholarship Question 13: As Mary looked at the picture of her father, her eyes were full ___tears. A. about B. in c. with D. of Question 14: Lucy was late for school this morning because the alarm didn’t___as usual. A. ring on B. get up c. go off D. take down Question 15: They are going to ___a new road near the village. A. build B. set c. found D. do Question 16: Doctors, nurses and people working in health-care sectors should be given an award in ___of their services to the battle against COVID-19. A. attention B. realization c. recognition D. observation Question 17: Good luck with your coming examination! I’ll keep my ___crossed for you. A. legs B. arms c. hands D. fingers Question 18: The target ___for this movie was mainly teenagers. A. audience B. spectator c. listener D. witness Question 19: These fish live ___small sea creatures such as the shrimps. A. with B. by c. on D. from Question 20: When it comes to finding a new house, all the conditions for the sake of the children such as education and entertainment should be ___by parents. A. made room for B. taken care of c. taken into account D. kept pace with Question 21: The preparations for the Olympic Games1 2022 in Beijing are on___according to the committee in charge. A. aim B. target c. progress D. goal Question 22: We will give you some ___of advice that can help you escape from the trouble. A. pieces B. packs c. sheets D. piles
2. Question23: Linda and I have been get together through ___in our friendship, and we won’t desert each other now. A. thick and thin B. collar and tie c. high and low D. null and void Question 24: We must get to the ___of the problem and solve it once and for all. A. seed B. fruit c. root D. stem Question 25. Right now, scientists and medical professionals are giving___the best information currently available about corona virus. A. on B. in c. about D. out Question 26. After applying for the job, don’t neglect the thank-you note or ___letter. A. follow-up B. turn-up c. start-up D. break-up Question 27. Before signing the contract, the client wished to ___some enquiries into the matter. A. keep B. make c. have D. do Question 28. My brother has just moved to a new flat in the residential area on the___of Paris. A. side B. suburbs c. outskirts D. outside Question 29. Our house had been on ___for over two months but we haven’t been able to sell it. A. the market B. the sale c. business D. the goal Question 30. In the United States, volunteering is ___as a good way to give children as sense of community responsibility and to bring the family together. A. respected B. viewed c. inspected D. showed Question 31. When you grow up, you must learn how to become independent ___ ___your parents. A. of B. with c. in D. on Question 32. Her singing career after her TV appearance. A. took off B. filled in c. stood up D. turned down Question 33. In order to become a member of the country club, applicants have to___set by the club president. A. enhance communication B. widen the gap c. meet the requirements D. gain confidence Question 34. IT technology has developed to a very high level, ___the community and transforming the residents’ lives positively. A. creating impacts on B. doing harm to c. causing trouble for D. making bad decisions on Question 35. The journalist had to ___because what he had written in his article about the celebrity’s private life was wrong. A. rest on his laurels B. put himself in other people’s shoes c. eat humble pie D. call it a day Question 36. The website is managed by volunteers who put in___hours of work helping students deal with situations of bullying. A. generous B. countless c. overwhelming D. widespread Question 37. They were all surprised ___her amazing performance yesterday. A. from B. in c. on D. at Question 38. The party has started for 20 minutes, but very few people___. A. went over B. turned up c. came after D. saw through Question 39. Destruction of natural habitants accounts for the reason why many species are in ___of extinction. A. risk B. threat c. danger D. harm Question 40. The bank will insist you produce a driving ___or passport as a form of ID. A. certificate B. degree c. license D. diploma Question 41.1 have never enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera; they are not really my___. A. piece of cake B. piece of biscuit c. a glass of milk D. cup of tea Question 42. He put on a large hat and glasses as a disguise and hoped no one would___him. 2 A. recognize B. see c. realize D. watch Question 43: The academic year in Vietnam is over___the end___May. A. in/by B.at/of c. at/in D. in/in Question 44. Remember to___your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
3. A. take out B. take over c. take on D. take off REVIEW 02: Question 45. We should___full use of every chance we have to speak English. A. put B. do c. have D. make Question 46. My neighbor, Henry, ___nodded to me as he passed. A. slightly B. largely c. lightly D. heavily Question 47. In many Western societies, good eye ___if often highly appreciated. A. watching B. contact c. looking D. attention Question 48. Jack couldn’t help falling in love with Lynn and yesterday they ___the knot in a romantic ceremony on the banks of a fiord. A. united B. loosen c. tied D. firmed Question 49. Body language is a potent form of ___communication. A. non-verbal B. verbal c. tongue D. oral Question 50. Vietnam currently has four Covid vaccines___development, and Nano Covax's three- phase human trials is scheduled to complete in February in 2022. A. under B. during c. on D. in Question 51. The team were eager to make ___the loss of the previous match. A. away with B. up with c. off with our cop D. up for Question 52. Bill has a real ___for looking after handicapped children. A. post B. vocation c. inspiration D. career Question 53. It was found that he lacked the ___to pursue a difficult task to the very end. A. persuasion B. commitment c. obligation D. engagement Question 54. Jimmy always takes the ___by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous pop star, which is why he is so successful now. A. horse B. bull c. buffalo D. cow Question 55. Tom went to the dentist to have his decayed tooth ___as he couldn't stand the toothache. A. extracted B. relieved c. destroyed D. ruined Question 56. The Venice carnival dated back___the Middle Ages. A. on B. during c. in D. at Question 57.1 don’t really___winter sports very much A. deal with B. face up to c. get round to D. go in for Question 58.1 like to ___plans well in advance. A. make B. do c. take D. set Question 59. She felt a___of pride after she had finished the assignment A. sense B. feeling c. spirit D. temper Question 60.1 haven’t seen___nor hair of her since last Friday A. hide B. site c. place D. mark Question 61. There is a___mood everywhere on New Year’s Day A. popular B. door c. optimistic D. festive Question 62. They were ___unaware of the danger. A. bitterly B. blissfully c. absolutely D. drastically Question 63.1 agree___one point with Chris: it will be hard for US to walk 80 km. A. in B. of c. for D. on Question 64. The government has ___new proposals to tackle the problem of increasing crime. A. brought over B. brought through c. brought forward D. brought round Question 65. In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye___with the interviewers. A. connection B. link c. touch D. contact Question 66. When my daughter was a baby, I noticed that she developed a___liking for classical music, and when she was six I signed her up for violin 3classes. A. particular B. special c. specific D. dominant Question 67. Nothing ever seems to bother Colin. No matter what happens, he always seems to remain as cool as___. A. cool feet B. a cucumber C. ice-cream D. an Eskimo
4. Question 68. In his latest speech, the Secretary General ___the importance of wildlife conservation. A. remained B. excused c. expected D. stressed Question 69. Visiting Ha Long Bay, tourists can save money thanks ___the availability of low-cost hotels and cruise tours. A. for B. to c. about D. with Question 70.1 applied for that position but was___ A. turned down B. taken away c. turned off D. got over Question 71. In my company, the director deputy usually___the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences. A. becomes B. assumes c. gets D. makes Question 72. I'm so ___under with work at the moment - it’s awful. A. fogged B. rained c. snowed D. iced Question 73. I’ve sent you this month’s report via e-mail and have also included some other statistics for good ___. A. measure B. project c. method D. process Question 74. Overpopulation in urban areas tends to create unfavorable conditions, which may result in ___of food in developing countries. A. supplies B. shortage c. damages D. failures Question 75. In my family, all members are responsible___doing the household chores. A. at B. with c. for D. on Question 76. Deborah is going to take extra lessons to___what she missed while she was away. A. cut down on B. put up with c. catch up on D. take up with Question 77 You can’t always play it safe. Sometimes you need to ___a risk. A. take B. make c. have D. put Question 78. With my working-class background I feel like a ___out of water among the high- society people. A. shark B. fish c. crocodile D. dolphin Question 79 The more you relax and be yourself, the more ___you are to succeed. A. possible B. easy c. probable D. likely Question 80. We’d better stick ___the main road because the other roads are blocked with snow. A. to B. at c. in D. above Question 81. He ___some excuse about the dog eating his homework, which made the teacher angrier. A. made up B. turned up c. got up D. came up Question 82. Karl Kani, who was a black American designer, was the first to___the trend of merging hip hop with fashion. A. leak B. set c. take D. hit Question 83. Internal ___engines are the most widely used power-generating devices currently in existence. A. mechanic B. burning c. blaze D. combustion Question 84. When you purchase anything in this shopping mall, you first order is delivered free as a(n) ___offer. A. introductory B. beginning c. worthless D. reliable Question 85. Riley is between a ___and a hard place as he accidentally set up his doctor’s appointment on the same day as his son's first soccer game at school. A. rock B. stone c. ball D. dirt Question 86. It is now ___that vitamin c plays a crucial role in the manufacture of collagen within the skin. A. kind-hearted B. hand-made c. well-established D. thought-provoking Question 87. The Professor ___his ideas clearly in the lecture. A. put across B. ran across c. came across4 D. cut across Question 88. People in this country have ___good progress in eliminating domestic violence. A. done B. set c. put D. made Question 89. If you practice regularly, you can learn this language skill in a short___of time.
5. A. period B. aspect c. arrangement D. activity REVIEW - 03 Question 90.1 couldn’t believe that they were brothers, they were different as___. A. dogs and cats B. fire and water c. milk and honey D. chalk and cheese Question 91. The doctor told him to lose weight quickly or he will pay the___later in life. A. fine B. fee c. cost D. price Question 92. She wants to be financially independent ___her mother. A. with B. about c. of D. in Question 93. If you want to join this club, you must ___this application form. A. fill in B. make up c. write down D. do up Question 94 It’ll have to go to the funeral of Ms. Jane, a ___of mine. A. skin and bones B. flesh and blood c. heart to heart D. body and soul Question 95 The stores will inevitably end up ___with each other to increase their market shares. A. competing B. contesting c. completing D. contending Question 96. We spend a lot of time together as a family, which sometimes is the best way to learn about A. establishment B. customs c. activities D. habits Question 97. Visiting Ha Long Bay, tourists can save money thanks ___the availability of low-cost hotels and cruise tours. A. for B. with c. about D. to Question 98. In Viet Nam, you shouldn’t ___at somebody house on the first day of the New Year unless you have been invited by the house owner. A. put up B. go up c. pick up D. show up Question 99. Make sure you ___US a visit when you are in town again. A. give B. do c. pay D. have Question 100. The residents living in this area were warned not to be extravagant with water___ the low rainfall this year. A. in view of B. with a view to c. regardless of D. irrespective of Question 101. Mr. Park Hang Seo, a Korean coach, is considered a big___in Vietnam football. A. bread B. cheese c. sandwich D. egg Question 102. The scientists are encountering the difficulties of___of radioactive waste. A. depleting B. preserving c. eliminating D. disposing Question 103.1 don’t know why you insist___blaming me ___all my troubles A. at-on B. in-for c. on-for D. over-for Question 104. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ___much sharing of interests and responsibilities A. take over B. result in c. hold on D. keep to Question 105. The car had a___tyre, so we had to change the wheel. A. broken B. cracked c. bent D. flat Question 106. The main attraction of the job was that it offered the ___to do research A. possibility B. opportunity c. proposal D. prospect Question 107. "Sorry for being late. I was ___in the traffic for more than an hour." A. carried on B. taken after c. put off D. held up Question 108: We should have better law___to stop poaching. A. enforcement B. enlightenment c. encouragement D. endorsement Question 109. Our project was successful ___its practicality. A. in terms of B. with a view to c. regardless D. on behalf of Question 110. The damage was far more serious than ___believed. A. strongly B. precedingly c. initially D. blissfully Question 111: She was___out of 115 applicants for the position of Managing Director. A. short-changed B. short-listed c. shorted-sighted5 D. short-handed Question 112. A crowd of ___had gathered at the scene of the accident. A. passerby B. onlookers c. chairmen D. pedestrians Question 113. What you're saying ___what you said earlier.
6. A. disputes B. compromises c. contradicts D. interferes Question 114. The student in my group are carrying out a survey___social networking A. on B. about c. of D. for Question 115. “Did you go there on foot or by bus?" -"I went ___John’s bicycle" A. to B. with c. by D. on Question 116: On hearing the news she fainted and it was half an hour before she ___again A. came over B. came across c. came up D. came round Question 117. Many migrants flexibly ___to the different aspect of the new culture A. change B. oppose c. adjust D. move Question 118. There was no clue to the ___of the terrorist A. trace B. Identification c. identity D. name Question 119.1 believe that she’ll ___the failures she has got. A. get on with B. get up to c. get through D. grow out of Question 120.1___my chance to get that job because I had arrived late for the interview. A. threw B. flew c. blew D. drew Question 121. ___are the formal rules of correct or polite behavior among people using the Internet. A. Traffic rules B. Family rules c. Codes of etiquettes D. Codes of netiquettes Question 122. Ensure that your ___behavior matches what you are saying. A. verbal B. non-verbal c. tongue D. oral Question 123. They appeared ___pessimistic about their chances of winning. A. surprisingly B. advisedly c. firmly D. repeatedly Question 124: Students are ___less pressure as a result of changes in testing procedures. A. under B. above c. upon D. out of Question 125: Governments should___some international laws against terrorism. A. bring up B. bring about c. bring in D. bring back Question 126: My grandmother ___her whole life to looking after her children A. paying B. using c. spending D. devoting Question 127:1 really enjoy being with my father. He has got a really good___of humor. A. sense B. way c. mood D. feeling Question 128: Making mistakes is all___of growing up. A. bits and bobs B. chalk and cheese c. part and parcel D. from top to bottom Question 129: He tried to ___himself with everyone by paying then compliments. A. gratify B. please c. ingratiate D. commend Question 130 Sometimes she does not agree ___her husband about child-rearing but they soon find the solutions. A. with B. for c. of D. on Question 131. She ___her anger by going for a walk. A. worked at B. worked on c. worked off D. worked out Question 132. In Korea, all men have to___military service for a period of time in their lives. A. have B. do c. take D. make Question 133. This firm’s gone to the ___since the new management took over. A. dogs B. ducks c. horses D. cats Question 134. You must mix the right ___of soap and water if you want to blow bubbles that last longer. A. propensity B. proportion c. percentage D. majority Question 135. When he went to Egypt, he knew ___no Arabic, but within 6 months he had become extremely fluent. A. barely B. entirely c. scarcely D. virtually Question 136. It was noticeable how a few people managed to___their will on the others. A. judge B. break c. focus6 D. impose Question 137. We are sorry ___any inconvenience this may cause. A. about B. at c. with D. on Question 138.1 want to express my ___admiration for encourage and persistence the member has shown in bringing this issue forward.
7. A. broad B. large c.vast D. deep Review 04 Question 139. Regulation can be an effective way to ___outdated technologies. A. get rid of B. have trouble with c. keep pace with D. make fun of Question 140. After being chased by the police a long way, the criminal managed to escape by the skin of his ___. A. leg B. head c. mouth D. teeth Question 141. People always judge a book by its ___. This is why having a quality design on your website is a must in order to attract customers. A. bookshelf B. wrapping c. cover D. case Question 142. We do not operate our machines to their maximum capacity, we run them to their maximum ___. A. precision B. provision c. promotion D. determination Question 143 The main focus ___interest at the opening ceremony was the attendance of some celebrities. A. on B. at c. toward D. of Question 144.1 want you to ___every bad word you’re said about your brother. A. take back B. say again c. give off D. take off Question 145. This director has___some famous films but I think this one is the best. A. done B. composed c. made D. conducted Question 146. Everyone can help the needy by making a/an ___to a charity organization. A. effort B. fund c. volunteer D. donation Question 147. When someone is down on their___, friends are not easy to find. A. merit B. mood c. fortune D. luck Question 148. Any information you provide during the interview will remain___confidential. A. strictly B. personally c. closely D. severely Question 149. Anne was taken ___when the doorbell rang as she wasn’t expecting anyone A. by accident B. by surprise c. by mistake D. by chance Question 150. Their flat is decorated in a ___combination of color. A. tasteful B. sweet c. delicious D. tasty Question 151. Friendship is love without its wings and a friend in ___is a friend indeed. A. danger B. need c. safety D. trust Question 152. This computer is ___out of order. It'll be soon repaired. A. absolutely B. temporarily c. intensively D. comparatively Question 153. The experiments ___at the University of Groningen were successful. A. comprised B. compounded c. composed D. conducted Question 154. Workers who do not obey the safety regulations will be___immediately. A. rejected B. refused c. disapproved D. sacked Question 155. Lack of funds prevented him ___continuing with his studies. A. to B. from c. in D. with Question 156. Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn’t keep___with rapidly changing technology. A. pace B. speed c. fast D. time Question 157. Do you know who___the fact that sound travels in waves? A. found B. invented c. discovered D. developed Question 158. The incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in ___. A. advance B. vain c. end D. danger Question 159. When a fire broke out in the Louvre, at least twenty ___paintings were destroyed, including two by Picasso. 7 A. worthless B. priceless c. worthy D. valueless Question 160. Without ___, all the resources necessary for life would be damaged, wasted or destroyed.
8. A. conservation B. destruction c. extinction D. biodiversity Rview 05 Question 161. After it had been ___the air for only two months, the series was cancelled. A. over B. above c. on D. in Question 162.1 was happy to___her suggestions. A. fall out B. fall for c. fall through D. fall in with Question 163. Some people fell it’s their moral ___to help the poor. A. period B. duty c. arrangement D. activity Question 164. Mocha is a tasty ___of chocolate, coffee and milk. A. congestion B. brand c. flavor D. blend Question 165. A new TV show has sparked___by showing the positive side of dropping out of college. A. argument B. discussion c. controversy D. debate Question 166. Britain has accused Russia ___poisoning the ex-Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter. A. of B. from c. for D. on Question 167.1 applied for the job but was___. A. taken away B. got over c. turned down D. turned off Question 168. The newspaper article which includes a gruesome description of the murder has___ a lot of attention from the public. A. paid B. confined c. drawn D. attracted Question 169. Last year, the company went ___up after the one of its senior executives offered his resignation. A. straight B. belly c. stomach D. cloud Question 170. It ___to reason that Jason passed the exam with flying colors on account of his working hard during the term. A. lays B. comes c. gets D. stands Question 171. The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930 s and 1940’s, but it is still an important ___of entertainment. A. status B. source c. origin D. prospect Question 172. I’m sure you’ll find some information about it___the internet. A. on B. at c. in D. of Question 173.1 thought the party___really well. A. came off B. came up c. came about D. came across Question 174. In order to ___their goals in college, students need to invest the maximum amount of time, money, and energy in their studies. A. achieve B. catch c. establish D.manage Question 175. Mr John is held in high ___for his dedication to the school. A. respect B. esteem c. homage D. honor Question 176. Having three sons under the age of five keeps Jana on her ___ A. knees B. feet c. toes D. legs Question 177. The judge show that the murderer had shown a callous ___for human life. A. disregard B. ignorance c. omission D. neglect Question 178. Sometimes she does not agree ___her husband about child rearing but they soon find the solutions. A. with B. for c. on D. of Question 179. There are other problems of city life which I don’t propose to___at the moment. A. go into B. go around c. go for D. go up Question 180. With the good___of both Vietnamese and English, Miss Loan was assigned the task of oral interpretation for the visiting American delegation. A. insight B. knowledge c. command D. proficiency8 Question 181. Tourism is changing rapidly as nature, heritage, and recreational destinations become more important, and as conventional tourism is forced to ___tougher environmental requirements. A. meet B. impose c. lay D. set Question 182. Jimmy always takes the ___by the horns at every chance in order to become a
9. famous pop star, which is why he is so successful now. A. bull B. horse c. cow D. buffalo Question 183. The government should take some measures to___that tourism develops in harmony with the environment. A. promote B. ensure c. facilitate D. improve Question 184. Jim is ___London, looking after his aunt in the hospital. A. on B. onto c. in D. from Question 185. Please turn___the volume on the radio - it’s far too loud! A. down B. up c. into D. on Question 186. Penny___good impression on my parents. She is so polite. A. did B. made c. built D. caused Question 187. In modern family, each member should give a hard to share the household___. A. chores B. worlds c. contributions D. charges Question 188. She’s a very strict teacher. If any of her students step out of___, she gets really angry. A. place B. order c. line D. position Question 189. The commission estimates that at least seven companies took___of the program. A. advantage B. use c. benefit D. dominance Question 190. Some people are tired ___doing the same thing every day. A. to B. of c. for D. with Question 191. Too many students ___college after only one year. A. bring back to B. drop out of c. take up on D. put in for Question 192. Do not eat sweets before having meals because it can___your appetite. A. harm B. spoil c. destroy D. decay Question 193. The coach ___his temper because his team didn’t win. A. missed B. made c. forgot D. lost Question 194. He was jumping the___when he gave up his job to start university. Now he has found out he can’t get a grant. A. knife B. gun c. weapon D. sword Question 195. Not only the little children but a few adults were ___with this nasty cold. A. afflicted B. aggravated c. imposed D. injured Question 196. It’s great you got that job - you should be proud ___yourself. A. on B. at c. of D. from Question 197.1 have been trying to ___smoking, but I simply can't do it. A. break down B. put away c. take off D. give up Question 198. Mark would prefer to go to university and do a___in astronomy, rather than start work. A. degree B. license c. certificate D. diploma Question 199. It took some time to get ___to the slower pace of life in the country after the frantic atmosphere of the city. A. caught B. fixed c. lost D. accustomed Question 200. There, I knew there was something I had to do today, but now it’s completely___my mind. A. glided B. slipped c. sailed D. slid Question 201. We didn’t want to bother Paul. He was in his room and it looked like he was lost in ___thought. A. serious B. great c. heavy D. deep Question 202. The students are excited ___the coming summer holiday. A. for B. with c. to D. about Question 203. She never wants to become his wife. I'm sure she will___him ___if he asks her 9 to marry him. A. turn - down B. give-up c. put-down D. put-up Question 204. The jury___her compliments on her excellent knowledge of the subject. A. gave B. said c. made D. paid
10. Question 205. She completed the remaining work at her office in great___so as not to miss the last bus to her home. A. hurry B. haste c. rush D. speed Question 206.1 can’t go out this morning. I'm up to my ___in reports. A. nose B. ears c. lips D. eye Question 207. Since the beginning of April, Sam Son Flower Festival has attracted thousands of___ to the beach. A. customers B. visitors c. clients D. guests Question 208. Many wild animals are ___threat___extinction A. at-of B. on- with c. under - of D. in- with Question 209. Some high school students often___helping the disadvantaged or handicapped children A. look after B. clean up c. make out D. participate in Question 210. My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but he ___to the occasion wonderfully A. rose B. raised c. fell D. faced Question 211. TV companies ___their programs across the country or even across the world A. broadcast B. refresh c. connect D. publish Question 212. She will have to ___if she wants to pass the final exam A. pull up her socks B. work miracles c. take the trouble D. keep her hand in Question 213: ___people are those who share the same interests, or points of view A. Light-hearted B. Like-minded c. Even- handed D. Open- minded Question 214. My little sister is not aware ___scientific knowledge. A. at B. of c. with D. in Question 215.1 don’t think she was hurt. She was just ___it on. A. getting B. putting c. taking D. trying Question 216. The most important component of this method is a(n]___speedometer that is certified by the factory. A. exact B. precise c. accurate D. punctual Question 217. We’ve all heard the saying that all work and no play makes Jack a___boy. A. clumsy B. silly c. dull D. slow Question 218. Where is Jimmy? - He is ___work. He is busy ___his monthly report. A. in/about B. to/through c. at/with D. on/for Question 219. It was so foggy that the climbers couldn't___the nearby shelter. A. break out B. make out c. take out D. run out Question 220. Many decades ago, medicine was ___for men only. Women were not allowed to pursue a career in medicine. A. exchanged B. established c. reserved D. encouraged Question 221. Poor management brought the company to ___of collapse. A. the ring B. the edge c. the brink D. the foot Question 222. ___is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment. A. Biodiversity B. Conservation c. Globe D. Individual Question 223. My car is getting unreliable. I think I'll trade it ___for a new one. A. off B. away c. up D. in Question 224. The online game "Dumb ways to die" quickly ___with young people after being released in 2013. A. caught up B. caught on c. took up D. took on Question 225. Most modern office ___includes facsimile machines, photocopiers and telephone systems. A. device B. instrument c. tool10 D. equipment Question 226. It was very___of you to pay for all the drinks last night. A. grateful B. nice c. likely D. sensitive Question 227. Poor people are still suffering ___economic downturn brought by COVID. A. from B. for c. with D. by
11. Question 228. The Games have been ___because of the heavy rain. A. put out B. called off c. kicked off D. set up Question 229 The couple ___turns to look after the baby. A. take B. give c. make D. do Question 230. We often play basketball daily at the basketball ___behind our school. A. field B. ground c. court D. pitch Question 231. Are you going out again? You are such a party ___. A. stuff B. object c. fan D. animal Question 232. You will be___up to 2 million dongs if you don’t wear a face mask in public. A. fined B. given c. penalized D. paid Question 233. Sophia is a humanoid robot with many abilities such as speaking, joking, and singing. Her creator Hanson says that he is especially excited ___her career as an artist. A. on B. in c. of D. about Question 234 When he walked pass the house, he saw an ambulance___sharply behind a police car. A. pull aside B. pull through c. pull at D. pull up Question 235. She dwells in shelter, a fugitive from enemies who will do her___if she is ever found. A. harm B. danger c. ruin D. threat Question 236. Many adults are ___in vitamins and minerals that are crucial to their health and upping their intake of a few of those may drastically improve their lives. A. short B. deficient c. inadequate D. insufficient Question 237. RapViet is a TV show that has taken Vietnamese audience___. A. by night B. by wind c. by heart D. by storm Question 238. Banking is a respected ___. A. career B. task c. employment D. work Question 239.1 want you to clear all these toys away ___bedtime. A. before B. in c. over D. with Question 240. She ___with the aim of becoming the youngest ever winner of the championship. A. turned out B. set out c. setup D. turned up Question 241.1 gave Jim very clear instructions, but even then he managed to___a mess of it. A. get B. make c. take D. set Question 242. When I looked down and saw how far 1 had to jump, my___failed me. A. member B. moment c. courage D. aspect Question 243. There are 30 people coming to dinner tonight, so it's all___on deck. A. sandals B. feets c. boots D. hands Question 244. On the envelope was a firm ___to open the letter immediately. A. attention B. competition c. instruction D. combination Question 245. Most children remain dependent ___their parents while at university. A. on B. in c. above D. at Question 246. According to 24h VTV news, the number of road accidents caused by drinking alcohol has decreased dramatically since new laws ___into force on January 1st, 2020. A. turned B. changed c. came D. occurred Question 247. Nowadays, teachers should encourage students to debate different questions in class to boost their ___thinking skills. A. civilized B. complex c. controversial D. critical Question 248.1 am sure your girlfriend will lend you a sympathetic ___when you explain the situation to her. A. eye B. ear c. finger11 D. arm Question 249. All members of his family are___aware of the need to obey the family rules. A. much B. well c. greatly D. far Question 250: While studying, he was financially dependent ___his parents.
12. A. to B. from c. on D. of Question 251: Don't worry about trying to catch last train home, as we can easily ___you up for the night. A. keep B. take c. put D. set Question 252: They live in a very ___populated area of Italy. A. barely B. hardly c. sparsely D. scarcely Question 253: The singer was ___on the piano by her sister. A. discarded B. accompanied c. played D. performed Question 254. All applicants must ___their university transcript and two reference letters to be considered for this job. A. submit B. omit c. admit D. permit Question 255: The prices at the garage I use are very ___. A. reasonable B. rational c. acceptable D. logical Question 256. The school is half empty as a serious epidemic of COVID-19 has broken ___. A. in B. down c. up D. out Question 257:1 meant to sound confident at the interview but I'm afraid I___as dogmatic. A. came through B. came over c. came out D. came off Question 258: Many children who get into trouble in their early teens go on to become ___offenders. A. resistant B. persistent c. consistent D. insistent Question 259.1 suggest ___some more mathematics puzzles. A. making B. doing c. going D. taking Question 260.1 don't think you have been watering the plants near the gate. The soil is ___. A. as dry as a bone B. as dry as a tile c. as dry as rice D. as dry as wood Question 261. If the work-force respected you, you wouldn't need to___your authority so often. A. maintain B. inflict c. assert D. affirm Question 262: COVID-19 is a ___illness and is largely spread via droplet in the air. A. respiratory B. breath c. respiration D. breathing Question 263: You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied ___a job. A. in B. of c. for D. upon Question 264: My parents will need to ___their living room soon. The paintwork needs refreshing. A. dig up B. do over c. look after D. pull down Question 265. We have been working hard. Let’s___a break. A. do B. take c. make D. find Question 266. Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the ___ A. fault B. error c. wrong D. slip Question 267. Don’t make up your mind at once; ___it over with your lawyer first. A. discuss B. debate c. argue D. talk Question 268. All the ___in the stadium applauded the winner of the marathon when he crosses the finishing line. A. watchers B. audiences c. viewers D. spectators Question 269. Students use the library's computers to get access___the Internet. A. to B. for c. with D. by Question 270. If you ___at a computer screen for too long, it may damage your eyesight. A. peep B. glance c. stare D. look Question 271. Because of the coming examination, I am under a lot of study___. A. responsibility B. activities c. pressure D. confidence Question 272. They’ve written to each other for years, but this is the first time they’ve met___. A. face to face B. mind tomind C. heart toheart D. hand to hand Question 273. What's James so happy about? He looks like___. A. tired dog B. dog with a bone c. a dog with two cubsD. a dog with two tails 12 Question 274. I’ve got a very high opinion ___your brother. A. for B. to c. on D. of Question 275. Richard___a bad cold the day before his exam. A. came up with B. came round c. came down with D. came across
13. Question 276. She was ___from school, after teachers said she would be a ‘bad influence’ on the other girls. A. excluded B. expelled c. extracted D. exiled Question 277.1 had a ___chat with my manager and gave him an update on the project. A. lull B. short c. brief D. quick Question 278. We were all in___of the fact that the new manager was our old friend Duncan. A. amazement B. shock c. awe D. surprise ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT 13
14. ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT 1 D Kiên thức vê giới từ Theo cấu trúc sau: at any/ all cost: bằng bất cứ giá nào =>Do đó ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: Chúng ta phải tránh chiến tranh bằng bất cứ giá nào. 2 A Kiến thức vê cụm động từ A. Watch out (prv): cẩn thận, chú ý = look out B. Call out (prv): la to, gọi to (để thu hút sự chú ý) C. Stand up (prv): đứng dậy; thất hứa D. Wait up (prv): chờ đợi ai/ cái gì =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Chú ý xe ô tô qua gương chiếu hậu khi ra khỏi bãi đậu xe. *Note: pull out: di chuyển vào làn giao thông 3 A Kiên thức vê cụm từ cô định A. scorching /'skoitfir)/ (a): nóng cháy da, nóng như thiêu B. warmly /'woimli/ (adv): một cách ấm áp C. terrifiedly: không có từ này D. scorchingly /'skoitfnjli/ (adv): vô cùng nóng + Ta có cụm từ cô định: scorching hot: cực kì nóng, nóng (nắng) cháy da thịt =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Hôm nay trời mùa hè nóng như thiêu đốt. 4 B Kiên thức vê thành ngữ A. a gigolo /'jigalao/ (n): người đàn ông chuyên đi nhảy thuê với phụ nữ B. mustard /'mAstad/ (n): cây mù tạc C. coffee /'kofi/ (n): cà phê D. cornflakes /'komfleiks/ (n): bánh bột ngô nướng + Ta có cụm từ cô định: as keen as mustard: hớn hở, nhiệt tình, háo hức. =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án B 14
15. B. work miracles: cực kỳ hiệu quả trong việc cải thiện tình hình c. take the trouble of (doing something): không ngại khó khăn làm việc gì; cố gắng và chịu khó để làm việc gì. D. keep her hand in: tiếp tục làm một hoạt động nào đó, dùng những kỹ năng mình đã có trong quá khử, để không bị mai một =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A 213 B TạmKiên thứcdịch: vêCô từ ấy vựng,sẽ phải từ cố cùng gắng trường rất nhiều nghĩa nếu muốn vượt qua kỳ thi cuối cấp. *Xét các đáp án: A. Light-hearted /,lait 'hcutid/ (a): dễ tính, hoạt bát B. Like-minded /,laik 'mamdid/ (a): cùng tư tưởng, cùng ý kiến c. Even- handed /,i:vn 'haendid/ (a): công bằng, không thiên vị D. Open- minded /,aopan 'mamdid/ (a): cởi mở =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Những người cùng chí hướng là những người có cùng sở thích, hoặc quan 214 B Kiên thức về giới từ điểm. Theo câu trúc sau: be aware of something: nhận thức, nhận ra, hiểu điều gì =>Do đó ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Em gái tôi không hiểu được kiến thức khoa học. 215 B Kiên thức vê cụm động từ A. getting - get sth on (prv): thích thú, phấn khích. B. putting - put sth on (prv): giả vờ; mặc (mang) cái gì lên người c. taking - take sth on (prv): đảm nhận một công việc hay trách nhiệm gì D. trying - try sth on (prv): thử quần áo; thử nghiệm =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Tôi không nghĩ cô ấy bị thương. Cô ấy chỉ giả vờ thôi. 216 c Kiên thức vê sự kết hợp từ A. exact /ig'zaekt/ (a): chính xác dùng trong đo lường, số liệu. B. precise /pn'sais/ (a): đúng, chính xác và rõ ràng đến từng chi tiết c. accurate /'aekjarat/ (a): chính xác, dùng cho các loại máy móc D. punctual /'pApktfual/ (a): đúng giờ =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án c 15
16. Tạm dịch: Thành phần quan trọng nhất của phương pháp này là đồng hồ với tốc độ chính xác được nhà máy chửng nhận. 217 c Kiên thức vê thành ngữ A. clumsy /'klAmzi/ (a): vụng về, lóng ngóng B. silly /'sili/ (a): ngờ nghệch, ngớ ngẩn c. dull /dAl/ (a): đều đều, buồn tẻ, chán ngắt D. slow /slao/ (a): chậm chạp + Ta có cụm từ cô định: all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy: chỉ biết làm việc mà không biết chơi thì quả là người nhàm chán =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án c Tạm dịch: Tất cả chúng ta đều đã nghe câu nói rằng làm việc không nghỉ ngơi sẽ đần người ra. 218 c Kiên thức vê giới từ Theo cấu trúc sau: + be at work: ở nơi làm việc + To be busy with sth/doing sth: bận rộn với cái gì/làm gì =>Do đó ta chọn đáp án c Tạm dịch: Jimmy ở đâu vậy? - Anh ấy đang ở nơi làm việc. Anh ấy đang bận rộn với 219 B Kiên thức vê cụm động từ báo cáo hàng tháng của mình. A. break out (prv): nổ ra, bùng nổ (chiến tranh, xung đột, bệnh tật ) B. make out (prv): đối phó, xử lý với một tình huống, thường là theo cách thành công; cố gắng nhìn thấy, nghe, đọc cái gì c. take out (prv): mượn sách thư viện; mượn tiền ngân hàng; nhổ, đổ D. run out (prv): hết, cạn kiệt hay để hoàn thành, sử dụng hoặc bán tất cả thứ gì đó, để không còn lại gì. =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Sương mù dày đến nỗi những người leo núi không thể nhìn ra nơi trú ẩn 220 c gầnKiên đó. thức vê sự kết hợp từ A. exchanged - exchange /iks'tfemds/ (v): trao đổi B. established - establish /i'staebhJ7 (v): thành lập, thiết lập 16
17. c. reserved - reserve /n'z3:v/ (v): dự trữ; giữ hoặc dành cái gì cho một mục đích hoặc thời gian đặc biệt D. encouraged - encourage /m'kAridj/ (v): cổ vũ, khuyến khích + Ta có cụm từ cô định: reserve something for somebody/something: giữ chỗ, đê dành cái gì cho ai/ cái gì =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án c Tạm dịch: Nhiều thập kỷ trước, y học chỉ dành cho nam giới. Phụ nữ không được 221 c phépKiên thứctheo đuổivê thành nghề ngữ y. A. the ring /riỉ]/: chiếc nhẫn B. the edge /eds/: góc, cạnh c. the brink /bnpk/: mép, bờ vực D. the foot /fot/: chân + Ta có cụm từ cô định: bring sb/sth to the brink of st : đẩy ai/ cái gì xuống bờ vực của =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án c Tạm dịch: Sự quản lý kém đã đưa công ty đến bờ vực phá sản. 222 A Kiên*Note: thức to be về at từ risk vựng, of = từ to cùngbe in dangertrường of nghĩa = on the verge of = on the brink of: CÓ nguy CƠ *Xét các đáp án: A. Biodiversity /,baiaodai'v3:sati/ (n): đa dạng sinh học B. Conservation /.konsa'veijh/ (n): sự giữ gìn, sự bảo tồn, sự duy trì, sự bảo toàn c. Globe /glaob/ (n): địa cầu, trái đất D. Individual /.mdi'vidjual/ (n): cá nhân =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Đa dạng sinh học là sự tồn tại của nhiều loài động thực vật sống trong môi 223 D trườngKiến thức tự nhiênvê giới của từ chúng. Theo cấu trúc sau: + trade something in for sth: đổi cái cũ lây cái mới + trade sth off for sth: chấp nhận một nhược điểm hoặc một tính năng xâu đê có một cái gì đó tốt 17
18. =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: Xe của tôi ngày càng không đáng tin cậy. Tôi nghĩ tôi sẽ đổi nó để lấy một cái mới. 224 B Kiên thức vê cụm động từ A. caught up - catch up (prv): chạy theo, đuổi kịp, bắt kịp một thử gì đó ở phía trước. B. caught on - catch on (prv): nổi tiếng, trở thành mốt, được mọi người ưa chuộng c. took up - take up (prv): chiếm thời gian, không gian; làm quần áo ngắn hơn D. took on - take on (prv): tuyển dụng, thuê, gánh vác =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Trò chơi trực tuyến "Dumb way to die" nhanh chóng nổi tiếng với giới trẻ sau khi được phát hành vào năm 2013. 225 D Kiên thức về sự kết hợp từ Ta có: Most + N sô nhiều/ không đêm được: phân lớn, hâu hết A. device /di'vais/ (n): một thiết bị máy móc/ điện tử sáng chế cho một mục đích nhất định B. instrument /'mstromont/ (n): thường dùng để đo lường hay thực hiện những công việc yêu cầu chính xác cao c. tool /tuil/ (n): dùng cho máy móc và công việc làm bằng tay nói chung D. equipment /i'kwipmant/ (n): trang thiết bị, dụng cụ, đồ dùng (chuyến đi, nhà máy, ) =>Ta có chỉ có đáp án D là danh từ không đếm được nên động từ sau chia ở số ít, các danh từ còn lại đếm được nên khi kết hợp với most phải ở dạng số nhiều, do đó ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: Hầu hết các thiết bị văn phòng hiện đại bao gồm máy fax, máy photocopy 226 B Kiến thức vê từ vựng, từ cùng trường nghĩa và hệ thống điện thoại. *Xét các đáp án: A. grateful /'greitfl/ (a): biết ơn, dễ chịu Collocations: grateful to somebody for something: biết ơn ai vì điều gì B. nice /nais/ (a): tốt, hay, tuyệt Collocations: It is nice of somebody (to do something): ai đó thật tốt khi làm gì 18
19. c. likely /ìaikli/ (a): có thể xảy ra, có khả năng D. sensitive /'sensativ/ (a): nhạy cảm, dễ bị ảnh hưởng =>Dựa vào nghĩa và cấu trúc ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Bạn thật tốt khi trả tiền cho tất cả đồ uống đêm qua. 227 A Kiên thức vê giới từ Theo cấu trúc sau: + suffer from something: chịu đựng, trải qua hoàn cảnh khó khăn: bệnh tật, nghịch cảnh, vân đê gì +suffer with something: chịu đựng với cái gì (chẳng hạn như triệu chứng trâm cảm / cảm lạnh ) + suffer for something: chịu đựng, trả giá cho việc gì =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A 228 B KiênTạm thứcdịch: vềNhững cụm ngườiđộng từ nghèo vẫn đang phải gánh chịu sự suy thoái kinh tế do COVID gây ra. A. put out (prv): dập tắt thuốc lá hoặc lửa; xuất bản một cái gì đó hoặc làm cho thông tin được biết đến; tiêu tiền B. called off - call off (prv): hủy bỏ c. kicked off - kick off (prv): khởi động, phát động hay bắt đầu. D. set up (prv): chuẩn bị thiết bị, phần mềm, vv, để sử dụng. =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B 229 A TạmKiến thứcdịch: vềThế sự vận kết hội hợp đã từ bị hủy bỏ vì trời mưa to. A. take /teik/ (v): cầm, nắm, lấy B. give /giv/ (v): cho, tặng, biếu c. make /meik/ (v): làm, chế tạo D. do/dui/ (v): làm, thực hiện + Ta có cụm từ cô định: take turns to do sth: luân phiên làm gì =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Hai vợ chồng thay nhau chăm sóc em bé. 230 c Kiên thức vê sự kết hợp từ A. field /fi:ld/ (n): sân (bóng đá, crickê) B. ground /graond/ (n): mặt đất 19
20. c. court /ko:t/ (n): sân nhà, tòa án D. pitch /pitf/ (n): sân (để chơi thể thao có kẻ vạch) + Ta có cụm từ cô định: basketball/ volleyball court: sân bóng rổ/ bóng chuyên =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án c Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi thường chơi bóng rổ hàng ngày ở sân bóng rổ phía sau trường học của chúng tôi. 231 D Kiên thức vê thành ngữ A. stuff /stAÍ/ (n): chất, chất liệu; thử, món B. object /'obdjekt/ (n): đồ vật, vật thể c. fan /faen/ (n): người hâm mộ, người say mê D. animal /'aeniml/ (n): động vật + Ta có cụm từ cô định: a party animal: chỉ người thích tiệc tùng, không quan tâm việc phải làm vào ngày hôm sau. =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án D 232 A Kiên thức về từ vựng, từ cùng trường nghĩa Tạm dịch: Bạn có đi chơi nữa không? Bạn là tên chỉ thích tiệc tùng. *Xét các đáp án: A. fined - fine /fam/ (v): phạt tiền như một hình phạt chính thức B. given - give /giv/ (v): cho, tặng, biếu c. penalized - penalize /'pimalaiz/ (v): phạt (cầu thủ đá trái phép ) D. paid - pay /pei/ (v): trả, thanh toán =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Không đeo khẩu trang nơi công cộng sẽ bị phạt đến 2 triệu đồng. 233 D Kiến thức vê giới từ Theo câu trúc sau: excited about/at/by sth /doing something: phân khởi vê cái gì/ làm gì =>Do đó ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: Sophia là một robot hình người với nhiều khả năng như nói chuyện, nói đùa và ca hát. Người tạo ra cô ấy, Hanson nói rằng anh ấy đặc biệt hào hửng với sự 234 D Kiênnghiệp thức nghệ vê sĩ cụm của độngcô. từ A. pull aside (prv): kéo ai đó sang một bên để trò chuyện riêng 20
21. B. pull through (prv): bình phục, khỏe lại sau một trận ốm nặng, đặc biệt là khi bạn có thể đã chết c. pull at (prv): kéo một thứ gì đó nhanh chóng và thường lặp lại D. pull up (prv): đi chậm và dừng hẳn xe trong một khoảng thời gian ngắn; nói với ai đó rằng họ đã sai =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: Khi anh đi ngang qua nhà, anh nhìn thấy một chiếc xe cấp cửu đậu ngay 235 A phíaKiên sauthức một vê xesự cảnh kết hợp sát. từ A. harm /ho:m/ (n): tai hại, thiệt hại B. danger /'demdjafr)/ (n): sự nguy hiểm Collocations: in danger: gặp nguy hiểm c. ruin /'ru:m/ (n): sự đổ nát, sự hư hại nghiêm trọng, sự phá hủy nghiêm trọng D. threat /0ret/ (n): sự đe doạ + Ta có cụm từ cô định: do sb harm: gây hại cho ai =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Cô ấy đang trốn ở một nơi bị ẩn, lánh nạn khỏi kẻ thù, kẻ sẽ làm hại cô nếu cô ấy bị phát hiện. *Note: Một số cách nói phổ biến dùng "do”: do one’s best: làm hết mình do (sb) good: làm việc có ích, giúp đỡ ai đó do (no) harm: gây hại do sb a favour: ủng hộ ai đó do business (with someone): làm kinh doanh 236 B Kiên thức về sự kết hợp từ A.do shortan exercise/ /fb:t/ (a): homeworkdam ngắn, thiếu bài tập B. deficient /di'fijht/ (a): thiếu hụt, không đầy đủ, không hoàn toàn do exercise: tập thể dục c. inadequate /m'aedlkwat/ (a): không đủ D.do insufficientsport: chơi /.msa'fifnt/thể thao (a): không đủ, thiếu 21
22. + Ta có cụm từ cô định: deficient in sth = be short of sth = inadequate/ insufficient for something: thiết hụt cái gì =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Nhiều người trưởng thành bị thiếu vitamin và khoáng chất quan trọng đối với sửc khỏe của họ và việc tăng cường ăn một số ít vitamin và khoáng chất có thể cải thiện đáng kể cuộc sống của họ. 237 D Kiên thức vê thành ngữ A. by night /nait/:ban đêm B. by wind /wind/: gió c. by heart /hcut/: trái tim D. by storm /sto:m/: bão + Ta có cụm từ cô định: take sb/ somewhere by storm: nổi tiếng, nổi danh một cách nhanh chóng. =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án D Tạm dịch: RapViet là chương trình truyền hình đã nổi tiếng nhanh chóng với người 238 A Kiên thức về từ vựng, từ cùng trường nghĩa Việt Nam. *Xét các đáp án: A. career /ka'na(r)/ (n): sự nghiệp hoặc công việc mà bạn đã làm trong một thời gian dài. Nó có thể bao gồm một loạt công việc mà một người đã làm trong một lĩnh vực công việc cụ thể. => Cụm: a successful/brilliant/respected career: một nghề thành công/đáng được tôn trọng B. task /to:sk/ (n): một nhiệm vụ/nghĩa vụ/một phần công việc cụ thể mà bạn phải làm c. employment /míploimant/ (n): công việc, việc làm được trả lương; mục đích để kiếm sống là chính. D. work /W3ik/ (n): công việc, việc làm nói chung (danh từ không đếm được nên không dùng với mạo từ "a") =>Do đó ta loại đáp án D. =>Dựa vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Làm việc trong Ngân hàng là một nghề đáng được tôn trọng. 239 A Kiến thức vê giới từ Theo câu trúc sau: before bedtime: trước khi bạn đi ngủ 22
23. =>Do đó ta chọn đáp án A Tạm dịch: Tôi muốn bạn dọn tất cả những đồ chơi này đi trước khi đi ngủ. Note: clear sth away: dọn dẹp 240 B Kiên thức vê cụm động từ A. turned out - turn out (prv): trở nên (tốt / xấu / đẹp / thành công / thất bại / khó khăn / dễ dàng ); hóa ra B. set out (prv): bắt đầu một hoạt động với một mục tiêu cụ thể; bắt đầu một cuộc hành trình c. set up (prv): chuẩn bị thiết bị, phần mềm, vv, để sử dụng; bắt đầu một công việc kinh doanh mới D. turned up - turn up (prv): xuất hiện; tăng âm lượng, nhiệt độ =>Dựa vào nghĩa, ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Cô ấy bắt đầu với mục đích trở thành người trẻ nhất từng giành chức vô 241 B địch.Kiên thức về sự kết hợp từ A. get /get/ (v): đạt được, có được B. make /meik/ (v): làm, chế tạo c. take /teik/ (v): cầm, nắm, lấy D. set/set/ (v): để, đặt + Ta có cụm từ cô định: make a mess of sth: làm hỏng cái gì đó, gây rắc rối, làm rối tung hết lên. =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án B Tạm dịch: Tôi đã chỉ dẫn Jim rất rõ ràng, nhưng ngay cả sau đó anh ấy vẫn làm rối tung nó. 242 c Kiến thức vê sự kết hợp từ A. member /'memba(r)/ (n): thành viên, hội viên B. moment /'maomant/ (n): khoảnh khắc c. courage /'kAridj/ (n): sự can đảm, sự dũng cảm D. aspect /'aespekt/ (n): khía cạnh, mặt + Ta có cụm từ cô định: courage failed me: cảm thấy vô cùng sợ hãi (= very frightened) =>Dựa vào đó ta chọn đáp án c 23