Tiếng Anh 12 - Thì hiện tại hoàn thành (đơn - Tiếp diễn)

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  1. Ms. Duyen English GRADE: 12 STAGE 1: GRAMMAR – TENSE THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE – THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE Exercise 1: You are writing a letter to a friend and giving news about people you both know. Use the words given to make sentences and put the verb into the correct form. Example: Phil/ find a new job => Phil has found a new job. Dear Chris, Lots of things have happened since I last wrote to you. 1. Charles/ go/ Brazil => Charles has gone to Brazil. 2. Jack and Jill/ decide/ to get married => Jack and Jill have decided to get married. 3. Suzan/ have/ a baby => Suzan has had a baby. 4. Monica/ give up/ smoking => Monica has given up smoking. 5. George/ pass/ his driving-test => Geogre has passed his driving test. Exercise 2: Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences use the present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense: 1. Paul in God since he was a child. A. Believed B. Has believed C. Has been believing D. Have been believing 2. I the book, you can have it back. A. Reading B. Have been reading C. Has been reading D. Have read 3. Why are your hands so dirty? - I my bike. A. Repaired B. Have repaired C. Have been repairing D. Has been repairing 4. We around Scotland for 8 days. A. Travelled B. Have travelled C. Have been travelling D. Has been travelling 5. Sandy dinner four times this week. A. Cooks B. Has cooked Ms. Duyen English 0334 291 223 Page | 1
  2. Ms. Duyen English GRADE: 12 C. Has been cooking D. Have cooked 6. He five letters. A. Has written B. Have written C. Writes D. Wrote 7. Where .? A. Have you been B. Has you been C. Are you been D. were you been 8. She has been tidying up her office, hasn't she? A. Yes, she has tidied it up already. B. Yes, she has. C. No, she isn't. D. Yes, she is. 9. He five letters. A. Has written B. Have written C. Writes D. Wrote 10. We our holiday yet. A. Have not planned B. Has not planned C. Did not plan D. planned 11. We a new lamp. A. Have bought B. Has bought C. Bought D. buy 12. I today. A. Worked B. Have worked C. Working D. Has worked Exercise 3: This time you have to use “just”. Answer the question using the words given: Example: Would you like something to eat? (No, thank you/ just/ have/ dinner)  No, thank you. I’ve just had dinner. 1. Have you seen John anywhere? (yes/ I/ just/ see/ him) Yes, I have just seen him 2. Has Ann phoned yet? (yes/ she/ just/ phone) Ms. Duyen English 0334 291 223 Page | 2
  3. Ms. Duyen English GRADE: 12  Yes, she has just phoned. 3. Would you like a cigarette? (No/ thanks/ I/ just/ put/ one/ out)  No, thanks. I have just put one out. Exercise 4: Use “already” to write sentences: Example: Don’t forget to post that letter. => I have already posted it. 1. Don’t forget to phone Tom. => I have already phoned Tom. 2. Why don’t you read the paper? => I have already read the paper. 3. Shall I pay the waiter? => No, I have already paid. Exercise 5: This time you have to put “been” or “gone”: Example: Where’s Ann? => She is on holiday. She has gone to Italy. 1. Hello, I’ve just been to the shop. Look! I’ve bought lots of things. 2. Jim isn’t here at the moment. He’s gone to the shop. 3. Are you going to the bank? => No, I’ve been to the bank. Exercise 6: Complete the sentences: Examples: I saw Tom yesterday but I haven’t seen him so far today. It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago. => It has been raining for two hours. 1. We ate a lot yesterday but we haven’t eaten much so far today. 2. It snowed a lot last winter but it haven’t snowed so far this winter. 3. I played tennis a lot last year but I haven’t played tennis so far this year. 4. She worked hard last term but she hasn't worked hard so far this year. 5. I watched television yesterday evening but I haven’t watched television so far this evening. 6. My favorite football team won a lot of matches last season but they haven’t won many matches so far this season. 7. Kevin is studying. He began studying two hours ago.  He has been studying for three hours. 8. I’m learning Spanish. I started learning Spanish in December.  I have been learning Spanish since December. 9. Ann is looking for a job. She began looking for six months ago.  Ann has been looking a job for six months. Ms. Duyen English 0334 291 223 Page | 3
  4. Ms. Duyen English GRADE: 12 10.Mary is working in London. She started working there on 18 January.  Mary has been working in London since 18 January. 11.George smokes. He started smoking five years ago.  George has been smoking for five years. Exercise 7: Right or wrong? Correct the ones which are wrong. Examples: How long have Bob and Alice been married? Right I know Bob for five years. Wrong – have known 1. Sue and Alan are married since July. WRONG – have married 2. It is raining all day. WRONG – has been raining 3. How long has George been unemployed? RIGHT 4. Have you always been living in this house? WRONG - lived 5. How long has Ken a beard? WRONG – has Ken had 6. How long do you know Ann? WRONG – have you known 7. She has been ill for quite a long time. => RIGHT Ms. Duyen English 0334 291 223 Page | 4