TIếng Anh 12 - Causatives

Nội dung text: TIếng Anh 12 - Causatives

1. CAUSATIVES PRACTICE HAVE / GET something DONE I. Complete the sentences with the correct tense of the verb in brackets using • You use have something done when you ask somebody else to carry out an action. have + object + past participle. You don't do it by yourself: 0. We have our bedrooms redecorated (redecorate) every two years. - I had my hair dyed last week. (I didn't dye it myself. Somebody else did that for 1. Kate Middleton her wedding dress (design) by Sarah Burton. me.) 2. you ever anything (steal) from your house? • The verb that must change tense is have, whereas the verb expressing the action is 3. I think we two pizzas (deliver) at home tonight. always in the Past Participle. Here are a few examples with some of the main tenses: 4. I my hair (perm) tomorrow. 5. I can’t see well: I must my eyes (test). TENSE HAVE OBJECT PAST PARTICIPLES 6. We're going to another garage (build) next to this for our son's car. Present We're having the house redecorated this week. Continuous II. Put a tick (√) in the box next to the correct alternative in each of these Present Perfect I’ve just had my hair cut. [Do you like it?] sentences. Past Simple Why did you have the fence painted red? 1. Since I have very little time, once a week A. I have my flat cleaned. Furure Simple Will the City Council have the streets recovered next week? B. I clean my flat. 2. Every time I have a shower I * Have something done can also be used when you are the victim of an action that is A. have my hair washed. against your will or damages you: B. wash my hair. - I had my wallet stolen when I was at the gym. 3. There’s a repairman in the living room because - He had his nose broken during a fight outside a club. A. we’re installing a new Internet connection. * You can also use GET instead of HAVE in more informal situations: B. we're having a new Internet connection installed. - When did you get your nose pierced? 4. During the hailstorm lots of people - She got her new dress stuck in the front door when getting off my car. A. damaged their cars. B. got their cars damaged. HAVE / MAKE / LET someone DO something 5. The police A. confiscated our passports. When asking someone to do something you can use: B. had our passports confiscated * make when the person is obliged to do something or he/she can't help doing it. 6. For my daughter's graduation day - The police made me sign afew documents. (I was obliged to do it) A. I'm doing my hair. - This song makes mefeel sad. (I can't help feeling this way) B. I'm having my hair done. * let when the person is allowed to do something. - Does yourfather let you use his car on Saturday nights? (are you allowed to use it?) III. Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the sentences. * have when you simply ask him/her to do something with no obligation or permission 1. I this T-shirt printed at the copy shop. implied. 1. A. made B. got C .let D. have - I usually have my secretary fix my appointments for the week. (I ask her to do this for 2. She’ll the letter translated by a Chinese man. me) A. have B. make C .got D. let  Make and Let can also be found in passive sentences. In this case their structure 3. Lisa a lady clean the windows once a month. changes to: A. gets B. lets C. has D. makes * be made to + base form - The thieves were made to confess everything. * be let to + base form - The children were let to run in the fields every afternoon. Thẩm Tâm Vy – September 16th, 2021 CAUSATIVE FORMS
2. 4. This joke me laugh every time I hear it. A. lets B. has C. makes D. gets ANSWER KEY 5. You can the neighbour fix the vacuum cleaner. A. make B. get C .let D. have I. 6. That boy’s never been tidy his room. He’s so spoilt. 1. had designed 2 have you ever had stolen – A. let B. let to C. made to D. made 3. will have delivered 4 'm having permed – 7. I my watch repaired yesterday. Now it's working. 5. have tested 6 have built A. had B. had to C. let D .got to II. 8. You must your teacher explain this rule again. 1A – 2B – 3B – 4B – 5A – 6B A. get B. have C. make D. let III. 1B – 2A – 3C – 4C – 5D – 6C – 7A – 8B IV. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first using IV. the word in brackets. You must use between 2 and 5 words. 1. made me put 2. didn't let me go 3. have your tyres changed 1. They told me to put up my hands. (made) 4. will make me feel 5. got my bike stolen 6. had his car washed 2. I wasn’t allowed to go out at night. (let) 7. made to give 8. you'll be allowed to 3. Your tyres should be changed every 2 years. (changed) 4. I'll feel guilty if she cries. (me) 5. Someone stole my bike last night. (got) 6. His car was washed last week . (washed) 7. They all had to give back their cards. (made) 8. I’m sure they’ll let you come her. (allowed)  They up my hands.  They out at night.  You should every 2 years.  Seeing her cry guilty.  I last night.  He last week.  They were back their cards  I'm sure come here. Thẩm Tâm Vy – September 16th, 2021 CAUSATIVE FORMS