Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Mã đề 012 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Mã đề 012 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 012 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 01: Meghan Markle, became a member of British Royal Family upon her ___ to Prince Harry on May 19th, 2018, is an American actress and humanitarian. A. married B. marrying C. marriage D. marry Question 02: She finally achieved her ___ of visiting the USA. A. desires B. objective C. target D. ambition Question 03: The young man ___ after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him. A. released B. to be released C. releasing D. to release Question 04: ___ his employees will have worked for two hours. A. By the time the boss arrives B. When the boss arrives C. Only when the boss arrives D. After the boss arrives Question 05: Everyone hopes to gain physical health, ___? A. doesn't she B. don't they C. doesn't he D. do they Question 06: We ___ to the hospital to visit Mike when he called to say that he was fine. A. drove B. driving C. were driving D. driven Question 07: What chemical is this? It's ___ a horrible smell. A. giving off B. giving over C. giving down D. giving up Question 08: Is he capable ___ doing such a hard job? A. in B. of C. for D. with Question 09: Today, many serious childhood diseases ___ by early immunization. A. can be prevented B. prevent C. are preventing D. can prevent Question 10: Drinking too much alcohol is said to ___ harm to our health. A. make B. lead C. do D. take Question 11: Governments decided to take ___ measures to deal with terrorism. A. threshing B. tough C. enormous D. profound Question 12: I'd like you to give me ___ honest answer about this matter. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 13: The escaped prisoner fought before he was finally overpowered. A. head over heels B. heart and soul C. tooth and nail D. foot and mouth Question 14: ___ I've cleaned it and polished it, it still doesn't look new. A. Because B. Although C. While D. In spite of Question 15: My new sofa is ___ than the old one. A. more comfortable B. comfortably C. most comfortable D. comfortable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the under in each of the following questions that needs correction. Question 16: Before creating the telegraph, Samuel Morse made their living as a painter. A. a B. creating C. their D. as Question 17: Yesterday the world witness perhaps the most significant Grand Slam final in history. A. the B. witness C. in D. final Question 18: The writer has simplified the wording of the text to make it more comprehensive to the average reader. A. wording B. average C. comprehensive D. make Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. Question 19: There must be a mutual trust between friends. A. belief B. suspicion C. defendant D. reliance Question 20: He seems to make the same mistake over and over again A. repeatedly B. in vain C. by the way D. for good
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 21: A. alter B. laugh C. after D. glass Question 22: A. gain B. gene C. gift D. games Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Father's Day was created to complement Mother's Day. Like Mother's Day (23) ___ honors mothers and motherhood, Father's Day celebrates fatherhood and paternal bonds; it highlights the (24) ___ of fathers in society. Many countries celebrate it on the third Sunday of June, but it is also celebrated widely on other days. Historically, Sonora Smart Dodd was the woman behind the celebration of male parenting. Her father, the Civil War veteran William Jackson Smart, was a single parent who (25) ___ his six children there. After hearing a sermon about Jarvis' Mother's Day in 1909, she told her pastor that fathers should have a similar holiday honoring them. Although she initially suggested June 5, her father's birthday, the pastors did not have enough time to prepare their sermons, and the celebration was deferred to the third Sunday of June. The first celebration was in Spokane. Washington at the YMCA Young Men's Christian Association) on June 19, 1910. Since then it has become a traditional day (26) ___ year. In recognition of what fathers do for their families, on this day people may have a party celebrating male parenting or simply make a phone call or send a greeting card. (27) ___, schools help children prepare handmade gifts for their fathers many days before the celebration. Question 23: A. who B. where C. when D. which Question 24: A. effort B. influence C. conquest D. effect Question 25: A. made B. raised C. took D. realized Question 26: A. another B. any C. other D. every Question 27: A. However B. Then C. Besides D. In contrast Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 28: I didn't invite her to the party. I'm really sorry now. A. As long as his parents are at home, they will be able to help him. B. If only I had been sorry and could have invited her to the party. C. I really wish I had invited her to the party. D. If I were you, I had invited her to the party. Question 29: They finished one project. They started working on the next. A. Hardly had they finished one project when they started working on the next. B. Only if they had finished one project did they start working on the next. C. Had they finished one project, they would have started working on the next. D. Not until did they start working on the next project then they finished one. Mark the letter A, By, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 30: A. verbal B. common C. social D. polite Question 31: A. intellectual B. unexpected C. dedicated D. pessimistic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 32: "What are you going to do after school, Anne?" Kevin asked. A. Kevin asked Anne what was she going to do after school. B. Kevin asked Anne what she was going to do after school. C. Kevin wanted to know what would Anne do after school. D. Kevin wanted to know what Anne would do after school. Question 33: The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain. A. I used to go swimming when I visited Spain. B. I have not gone swimming since we were in Spain.
3. C. We often went swimming together when we were in Spain. D. I always went swimming when we were in Spain. Question 34: Sally paid for her travel in advance, but it wasn't necessary. A. Sally couldn’t have paid for her travel in advance. B. Sally may not have paid for her travel in advance. C. Sally needn't have paid for her travel in advance. D. Sally might not have paid for her travel in advance. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 35: Jenny and Jimmy are talking about university education. - Jenny: “I think having a university degree is the only way to succeed in life.” - Jimmy: “___. There were successful people without a degree.” A. That's life. B. That's all right. C. I don't quite agree. D. I can't agree more. Question 36: Lien was walking her dogs in the park, she met Lan accidentally. - Lan: “How lovely your pets are!” - Lien: “___.” A. I love them, too B. Can you say that again C. Really? They are D. Thank you, it's nice of you to say so Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 37: This tapestry has a very complicated pattern. A. obsolete B. ultimate C. simple D. intricate Question 38: You're 25 years old, but you still haven't cut the apron strings. A. relied on others B. bought a new house C. started doing well D. become independent Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Today we hear more and more about the importance of getting enough sleep. Sleep can give energy to both our bodies and our brains. It can also affect our feelings, behavior and memory. Studies have shown that people in some countries spend less time sleeping and more time working. But our bodies cannot work well without enough sleep. Losing just one or two hours of sleep a night, over a long period of time, can badly affect our health. We cannot work for many hours; we can get angry easily; and we can even lose our IQ points. That explains why, without enough sleep, an intelligent person may have difficulty doing daily tasks. Studies have also shown that people the time of year seems to affect how much sleep we need. People usually sleep longer in the winter, sometimes as much as 14 hours a night. However, in the summer, they sometimes sleep as little as six hours, without having any problems (Adapted from: Strategies Reading by Richards and Eckstut Didier) Question 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. Benefits of getting up early B. Ways to sleep better C. Causes of losing sleep D. The importance of sleep Question 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as something that can be affected by sleep? A. memory B. behavior C. feelings D. diet Question 41. According to paragraph 2, which of the following can be a consequence of losing sleep? A. Our health becomes worse. B. People have less time to work. C. People can finish their daily tasks. D. Our bodies can work better. Question 43. The word “intelligent” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. clever B. ugly C. careful D. angry Question 42. The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. hours B. people C. problems D. studies
4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In the study of 15 countries, including the US, UK, Japan, India, Brazil, Argentina, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Sweden, it was discovered that 41 percent of "highly mobile" employees (those who more often worked from home) considered themselves highly stressed as well, compared to only 25 percent of those who worked only on-site. This news may come as a shock to many people who may consider a work-from-home lifestyle to be one that's less stressful and marked with more personal freedom. Part of this stress experienced by those highly mobile workers may be due to the fact that those who work from home face a host of challenges that are unique to this particular setup. It is true that most people love the flexibility that comes with working from home: getting up and going to sleep at times that are dictated more by one's personal body clock and tastes can be wonderfully liberating. It can also get out of hand and feel stressful, however, to be free from the structure that once felt confining. Likewise with the freedom from dealing with obnoxious co-workers. While most people may enjoy having the freedom to choose who they interact with each day and love to avoid listening to office gossip, complaints, and politics, they may be surprised by the isolation they feel when their interactions aren't automatic and they need to put in an effort to see anyone at all. Many of these factors may balance each other out stress-wise, but the recent UN study suggests that the increased reliance on mobile devices may push the work-from-home crowd over the edge into higher-stress territory. These experiences may come as a surprise to someone who is new to working at home, but they are commonly experienced. They are also common sources of stress. There must be more on these and other widespread sources of stress for those who live where they work, have zero commute time, and may not realize that they are not alone in the surprising sources of stress they face. (Adapted from Question 44: Which of the followings best serves as the title of the article? A. The Study of Workers in the 15 Countries B. Job and One's Personal Body Clock and Tastes C. The Recent UN Study of Co-workers in Offices D. Research on Stress and Working from Home Question 45: According to the passage, what may give those who work from home a shock? A. On-site work may be more challenging due to its particular setup. B. It’s more stressful to work from home than to work on-site. C. 41 percent of people working from home feel disappointed at their work. D. Working from home is 25 percent more effective than working on-site. Question 46: The word “liberating” in paragraph 2 most probably means ___. A. free B. emotional C. solid D. hateful Question 47: Which of the followings is NOT true about working from home? A. Working from home has its own particular challenges. B. Many people like working from home since it gives more freedom. C. It’s quite easy for those who work from home to see others and interact with them. D. Flexibility at home can make people stressed. Question 48: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. complaints B. most people C. interactions D. co-workers Question 49: The word “reliance” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. impression B. dependence C. efficiency D. curiosity Question 50: What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. There are many sources of stress for those who work from home. B. Working from home may give you more experience. C. People will no longer feel lonely when working at home. D. It’s common to have surprising promotions thanks to working at home. ___HẾT___