Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Đề số 09

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Đề số 09

1. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2023 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI SỐ 9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 1. An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991. a. started b. helped c. treated d. dedicated Question 2. In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war. a. mounted b. excited c. devoted d. interested Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 3. There is a lesson for all parents in this tragic accident. A. boring B. mysterious C. comic D. incredible Question 4. Are you looking for a temporary or a permanent job? A. fleeting B. fierce C. stable D. loose Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 5. A. familiar B. impatient C. uncertain D. arrogant Question 6. a. colleague b. appall c. devote d. victim Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 7: She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now. Question 8: Teenagers are greatly influenced by not only their parents but also his peers. Question 9: Substances such as DT become more concentrated in each successively level in an ecological pyramid Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 14. Long ago prehistoric man began to domesticate a number of wild plants and animals for his own use. This not only provided a more abundant food source but also allowed more people to live on a smaller plot of ground. We tend to forget that all of our present-day pets, livestock, and food plants were taken from the wild and developed into the forms we know today. As centuries passed and human cultures evolved and blossomed, humans began to organise their knowledge of nature into the broad field of natural history. One aspect of early natural history concerned the use of plants for drugs and medicine. The early herbalists sometimes overworked their imaginations in this respect. For example, it was widely believed that a plant or part of a plant that resembles an internal organ would cure ailments of that organ. Thus, an extract made from a heartshaped leaf might be prescribed for a person suffering from heart problems. Nevertheless, the overall contributions of these early observers provided the rudiments of our present knowledge of drugs and their uses. Question 10. What does this passage mainly discuss? A. Cures from plants B. The beginning of natural history C. Prehistoric man D. Early plants and animals Question 11. Domestication of plants and animals probably occurred because of ___. A. the need for more readily available food B. lack of wild animals and plants C. early man’s power as a hunter D. the desire of prehistoric man to be nomadic Question 12. The word “This” in the first paragraph refers to ___. A. providing food for man B. man’s domestication of plants and animals C. man’s ability to live on a small plot of land D. the earliest condition of prehistoric man Question 13. The word “blossomed” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. produced flowers B. changed C. learned D. flourished Question 14. An herbalist is which of the following? A. A dreamer B. An early historian C. Someone who uses plants in medicine D. A farmer Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks. Owning a car has several advantages. First of all, you can go wherever you want, whenever you want. You don’t have to depend on public transport, and ___(15), you will feel more independent. ___(16), you are able to give lifts to friends, or carry heavy loads of shopping. ___(17), there can be 1 trần đình thân ___ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA ___ đề số 9
2. certain financial problems, especially if you live in a city. Running a car can be costly, since you have to spend quite an amount on items ___(18) petrol, servicing the car, and repairs. You might also have problem with parking, as every where is more and more crowded with cars. ___(19) most people feel that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Question 15. A. however B. personally C. since D. as a result Question 16. A. In contrast B. In my opinion C. Besides D. However Question 17. A. On the other hand B. To sum up C. Thus D. For example Question 18. A. as B. such as C. owning to D. alike Question 19. A. Overall B. Secondly C. Nonetheless D. Notwithstanding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. “Would you like me to get a taxi?” “___” A. Yes, please, if it’s no bother. B. Well, let’s see. C. That would be delightful. Thanks. D. Yes, I see. Question 21. “Mum! I’ve got 890 on the TOEIC test.” “___” A. Good way! B. You are right C. Good job! D. Oh, hard luck! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 22. Peter hardly ever goes to party,___? A. doesn’t he B. does he c. does he not D. he does Question 23. An international conference___ in Hanoi next week. A. will held B. will be hold C. is going to hold D. will be held Question 24. Did you pay ___check or___ cash? A. in - by B. in - in C. by - in D. by - by Question 25. John paid $20 for his meal, ___ he had thought it would cost. A. not much as B. not so much as C. less as D. not so many as Question 26. I bought ___ umbrella to go out in the rain. A. a B. an C. x D. the Question 27. By the end of this month, I ___ for this company for two years. A. have been working B. will work C. will have been working D. will be working Question 28. We tried ___the fire out but we were unsuccessful. We had to call the fire- brigade. a. putting b. put c. to put d. to have put Question 29: John will look for a job ___ next June. A. as soon as he passes his exams B. before he passed his exams C. while he was passing his exams D. after he will pass his exams Question 30. ___, sheep were then used for wool. A. Having first domesticated for milk production B. Having been first domesticated for milk production C. Because they had been first domesticated for milk production D. Although they had first domesticated for milk production Question 31. The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private ___ institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland. a. human b. humanity c. humanization d. humanitarian Question 32: You ___ your grandfather. You both have the same nose and mouth. A. look after B. take after C. get up D. take up Question 33. The International Red Cross has about 97 million volunteers whose main ___ is to protect human life and health. a. mission b. experience c. organization d. rule Question 34. The International Red Cross helps to ensure respect for the human being, and to prevent and relieve human ___.a. protection b. enjoyment c. wealthy d. sufferings Question 35. The International Committee Red Cross has about 12,000 staff members worldwide, about 800 of them working4in its Geneva ___. a. factories b. companies c. headquarters d. buildings Question 36. The Red Cross on white background was the original protection ___ declared at the 1864 Geneva Convention. a. poster b. billboard c. symbol d. signal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 37: Our flight was delayed. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops. A. If our flight hadn’t been delayed, we wouldn’t have decided to spend time at the duty-free shops. B. We have been spending time at the duty- free shops since our flight was delayed. C. We decided to spend time at the duty-free shops in case our flight was delayed. D. Although our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty-free shops. 2 trần đình thân ___ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA ___ đề số 9
3. Question 38: Mike became a father. He felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. A. Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. B. Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. C. Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. D. Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents did Mike become a father himself. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the 15th century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the 19th century did silent reading become commonplace. One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading task mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character. The last century saw a steady increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased so the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some deduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where, reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers. Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether book should be used for information or treated respectfully and over whether the reading of material such as newspaper was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us till in education. However, whatever it virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other. By the end of the century, students were recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were in appropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term “reading” implied. Question 39: The passage mainly discusses A.The role of reading aloud B.How reading silent developed C.The superiority of reading aloud over reading silent D.The changes in reading books Question 40: Why was reading aloud common before the 19th century? A.Silent reading had not been discovered B.There were few places available for private reading C.Few people could read for themselves D.People relied on reading for entertainment. Question 41: The word “reveals” in the first paragraph can be replaced by A.Exposes B. includes C. shows D. contains Question 42: The development of silent reading during the 19th century indicates A. A change in the status of literate people. B.A change in the nature of reading C.An increase in the number of goods D.An increase in the average age of readers Question 43: The word “altered” in the last paragraph means A.Differed B. distinguished C. eradicated D. changed Question 44: Educationalists are still arguing about A.The importance of silent reading B.The amount of information yielded by books and newspaper. C.The effect of reading on man’s health D.The value of different types of reading materials. Question 45: The emergence of the mass media and of specialized periodicals showed that A.Standards of literacy had declined B.Readers’ interests had diversified C.Printing technique had improved D.Educationalists’ attitudes had changed VOCABULARY - scholar (n): học giả - classical (adj): cổ đại - medieval (adj): trung cổ - commonplace (adj): chuyện tầm thường - wary (adj): thận trọng, cảnh giác - come about (v): ra đời - distraction (n): sự mất tập trung - reveal (v): thể hiện - potential (adj): tiềm năng - flourishing (n): sự thịnh vượng - considerable (adj): đáng kể - argument (n): sự tranh luận - respectfully (adv): một cách tôn trọng - virtue (v): xảy ra - periodical (adj): hàng tháng - inappropriate (adj): không thích hợp - oral (adj): bằng miệng - alter (v): thay đổi Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: The last time I saw her was three years ago. A. I have often seen her for the last three years. B. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her C. About three years ago, I used to meet her. D. I have not seen her for three years. Question 47: Mary said: `` Please give me a hand, Linda`` A. Mary told Linda to give me a hand. B. Mary said Linda to give a hand. C. Mary asked Linda to give me a hand D. Mary would like Linda to help her. Question 48: It is not compulsory for you to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. 3 trần đình thân ___ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA ___ đề số 9
4. A. You have to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. B. You must finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. C. You may finish the report after tomorrow afternoon. D. You needn’t finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest Question 49. A. purity B. burning C. cure D. durable Question 50. A. see B. seen C. sportsman D. sure Self- teaching: Collocation & Idiom: - first of all: đầu tiên - as a result: kết quả là, do đó - in contrast: ngược lại - in my opinion: theo ý kiến của tôi - on the other hand: mặt khác; tuy nhiên - to sum up: tóm lại, tổng kết lại - owning to: nhờ có - nonetheless: tuy nhiên - notwithstanding + ngữ danh từ: tuy nhiên Phrasal Verb - look after = take care of: trông nom, chăm sóc - take after = resemble: giống - get up: thức dậy - take up: đảm nhận Grammar: - CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI: Phủ định ngầm: hardly; scarcely; barely; rarely; seldom: dùng thể khẳng định trong CHĐ. - CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG: câu bị động thì tương lai đơn: S + will + be + V3/V-ed. - GIỚI TỪ: pay by check: thanh toán bằng chuyển khoản; pay in cash: thanh toán bằng tiền mặt - MẠO TỪ: Danh từ đếm được số ít nhắc lần đầu: Dùng A/AN - Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi: không đảo ngữ, không mượn trợ động từ. - THÌ: By the end of + thời gian tương lai: là dấu hiệu của thì tương lai hoàn. - Rút gọn câu: Muốn rút gọn 2 MĐ thành 1, hai MĐ đó phải cùng chủ từ. - DANH ĐỘNG TỪ & ĐTNM: + TRY + V_ing: Thử làm gì - + TRY + TO-inf: cố gắng làm gì - Cấu trúc so sánh bằng phủ định: NOT + SO /AS + ADJ/ ADV + AS - Cấu trúc đảo ngữ So .that: (1): So + adj + be + S that + clause (2): So + Adv + trợ động từ + S + V that + clause. Vocabulary: + mission: sứ mệnh + experience: kinh nghiệm + organization: tổ chức + rule (n): quy định + protection (n): sự bảo vệ + enjoyment (n): sự vui vẻ + wealthy (a): giàu có + sufferings (n): những nỗi đau khổ + factory (n): nhà máy + company (n): công ty + headquarter (n): trụ sở chính + building (n): tòa nhà + formidable (adj): ghê gớm, dữ dội + fleeting (adj): ngắn ngủi, thoáng qua >< permanent (adj): luôn luôn, thường xuyên + fierce (adj): dữ tợn + stable (adj): ổn định Word form: - human(n): con người - humantarian (a): nhân đạo - humanity (n): lòng nhân đạo - humanization (n): sự làm cho có lòng nhân đạo 4 trần đình thân ___ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA ___ đề số 9
5. 5 trần đình thân ___ ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPT QUỐC GIA ___ đề số 9