Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Mã đề 001 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2022-2023 - Mã đề 001 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 001 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01: A. chaos B. choice C. check D. cheek Question 02: A. easy B. deny C. study D. happy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03: A. evolve B. protect C. argue D. resist Question 04: A. devastate B. environment C. diversity D. ecology Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05: She’s recently been under the weather, ___? A. isn’t she B. isn’t her C. hasn’t she D. hasn’t her Question 06: She is ___ tallest girl in the school. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 07: My young brother grew very quickly and soon he was ___ my mother. A. more big than B. so big than C. as big as D. too big than Question 08: I will speak to the boss when the meeting ___. A. will end B. ends C. is ending D. would end Question 09: I would tell you more about it if we ___ more time. A. has B. had C. have D. will have Question 10: The tap ___ yesterday has been replace with a new one. A. broken B. breaking C. having broken D. was broken Question 11: To understand the lessons well, he ___ great attention to what the teacher said. A. spared B. spent C. shared D. paid Question 12: There’s no point in ___ everyone what I heard from her. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. being told Question 13: Scholars believe that there are still relics ___ under the tomb and awaiting to be excavated. A. burying B. buried C. are burying D. are buried Question 14: Unfortunately, Tom’s illness turned out to be extremely ___ so he was kept in isolation. A. infectious B. infection C. infect D. infectiously Question 15: Do you find it easier to ___ what's happening when you watch a film in English? A. see through B. work out C. make up D. get round Question 16: Students are restrained from eating bananas prior to an exam for ___ of failing 'like sliding on a banana skin'. A. cheer B. fear C. scare D. anger Question 17: The boy was punished for playing ___ from his physics lessons. A. truant B. runaway C. absent D. joyride Question 18: I really have to ___ my brains to remember the answers to even the simplest questions. A. search B. look C. stretch D. rack Question 19: Don't trust him. He is just a wolf in sheep's ___. A. clothing B. clothes C. cloth D. skin Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: It’s Anne’s birthday and she received a nice present from John. - Anne: "Thanks for the nice gift". - John: "___." A. In fact. I myself don't like it B. You're welcome C. I'm glad you like it D. but you know how much it costs Question 21: At the airport, a stranger asked Tim for her flight. - A stranger: "Has an announcement been made about the eight o'clock flight to Paris?"
2. - Tim: "___." A. Not yet B. Yes, it was C. I don't think that D. Sorry I don't Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: In the polluted environment, infectious diseases can be passed easily from one person to another. A. fatal B. safe C. contagious D. immune Question 23: The new system for assessing claims is expected to come into operation early next month. A. finish working B. start working C. continue working D. postpone working Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: The water workers' claim for a 10 percent pay rise has been under consideration by the Government. A. neglected B. concentrated C. suspected D. bethought Question 25: John's decision to drop out of university to go to a vocational school drove his mother up the wall. She thought that it is really a stupid decision. A. made his mother pleased B. made his mother angry C. made his mother worried D. made his mother ashamed Read the following passage and Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. THE GENERATION GAP IS DISAPPEARING Despite complaints about the widening generation gap in modern society, in an increasing number of households the generation gap is shrinking or disappearing thanks to changes in parents' attitudes and (26) ___. Parents also want to be closer to their teenage children. A lot of parents have changed their approach to discipline. Instead of forcing their children to (27) ___ things in a very controlling way, parents try to reason with their children and explain what they expect them to do and why. It is also true that family members have become more open to each other. Topics such as sex and drugs, (28) ___ used to be avoided in family conversations, are now more common. In addition, parents nowadays are more youthful in appearance and attitudes. It is common to see parents joining in activities such as rollerblading or in-line skating with their children. (29) ___, the most important factor is that more and more parents and teenagers have found some common interests. They may share the same tastes in music, films, or other forms of entertainment. Some people worry that when the generation gap is disappearing, children may have less respect (30) ___ their parents and the older generations. This may happen; that is why parents always need to be alert and interfere if they notice any danger signs. Question 26: A. behavior B. behave C. behaving D. behavioral Question 27: A. do B. work C. make D. find Question 28: A. that B. which C. who D. when Question 29: A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. However D. Moreover Question 30: A. in B. for C. at D. with Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems. Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish.
3. Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live. Question 31: According to the reading, we hear, see, and read about problems in the world ___. A. once a week B. every day C. every week D. every year Question 32: What does NOT cause the air pollution? A. fumes from vehicles B. poisonous gases from factories C. waste from everywhere D. solutions to the pollution problems Question 33: The word “poisonous” in paragraph 2 is the closest meaning to ___. A. delicious B. toxic C. prestigious D. natural Question 34: In order to make the world a better place to live, we should ___. A. not prevent pollution B. find a good solution C. kill the fish D. not eat fish Question 35: What is the reading passage mainly about? A. Pollution in the air and sea B. Pollution kill animals C. Pollution in the world around D. Pollution with waste Read the following passage and Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Today we take electricity for granted and perhaps we do not realize just how useful this discovery has been. Steam was the first invention that replaced wind power. It was used to drive engines and was passed through pipes and radiators to warm rooms. Petrol mixed with air was the next invention that provided power. Exploded in a cylinder, it drove a motor engine. Beyond these simple and direct uses, those forms have not much adaptability. On the other hand, we make use of electricity in thousands of ways. From the powerful voltages that drive our electric trains to the tiny current needed to work a simple calculator, and from the huge electric magnet in steel works that can lift 10 tons to the tiny electric magnet in a doorbell, all are powered by electricity. An electric current can be made with equal ease to heat a huge mass of molten metal in a furnace, or to boil a jug for a cup of coffee. Other than atomic energy, which has not as yet been harnessed to the full, electricity is the greatest power in the world. It is flexible, and so adaptable for any task for which it is wanted. It travels so easily and with incredible speed along wires or conductors that it can be supplied instantly over vast distances. To generate electricity, huge turbines or generators must be turned. In Australia they use coal or water to drive this machinery. When dams are built, falling water is used to drive the turbines without polluting the atmosphere with smoke from coal. Atomic power is used in several countries but there is always the fear of an accident. A tragedy once occurred at Chernobyl, in Ukraine, at an atomic power plant used to make electricity. The reactor leaked, which caused many deaths through radiation. Now scientists are examining new ways of creating electricity without harmful effects to the environment. They may harness the tides as they flow in and out of bays. Most importantly, they hope to trap sunlight more efficiently. We do use solar heaters for swimming pools but as yet improvement in the capacity of the solar cells to create more current is necessary. When this happens, electric cars will be viable and the world will rid itself of the toxic gases given off by trucks and cars that bum fossil fuels. Question 36: The word “adaptability” in paragraph 1 is the closest meaning to ___. A. possibility B. convertibility C. responsibility D. probability Question 37: Before electricity, what was sometimes passed through pipes to heat rooms? A. Gas B. Petrol C. Steam D. Hot wind Question 38: What do we call machines that make electricity? A. Voltages. B. Electric magnets. C. Pipes or radiators. D. Generators or turbines. Question 39: The main forms of power used to generate electricity in Australia are ___. A. atomic power and water B. water and coal C. sunlight and wind power D. wind and gas Question 40: The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ___. A. harmful effects B. the tides C. scientists D. new ways Question 41: Which of the following power sources causes pollution by emitting harmful gases?
4. A. Sunlight B. Petrol C. Water D. Wind Question 42: What is the best title for this passage? A. "Types of Power Plants”. B. “Electricity: Harmful Effects on Our Life”. C. “How to Produce Electricity”. D. "Why Electricity Is So Remarkable". Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Tom works for a company which make electronic devices. A. works B. which C. make D. electronic devices Question 44: All kinds of feelings, including anger, joy, and anxious, can be the topic of our talk. A. of B. including C. anxious D. the Question 45: Traditionally, the flag is risen in the morning and taken down at night. A. Traditionally B. risen C. taken D. at night Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are much clearer than those taken from the Earth. A. The photographs of Mars taken from the Earth are clearer than those taken by satellite. B. The photographs of Mars taken from the Earth are not as clear as those taken by satellite. C. The photographs of Mars taken from the Earth are fader than those taken by satellite. D. The photographs of the earth are not as clear as those of Mars. Question 47: “I have something to tell you today” Kerry said to Mary. A. Kerry told Mary I had something to tell her that day. B. Kerry told Mary he had had something to tell her. C. Kerry told Mary she had had something to tell him that day. D. Kerry told Mary he had something to tell her that day Question 48: I really believe her letter comes as a great surprise to John. A. John may be very surprised to receive my letter. B. John might have been very surprised to receive my letter. C. John must be very surprised to receive my letter. D. John must have been very surprised to receive my letter. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: Your health will be improved. Remember to use fresh water for cooking. A. Your health will be improved unless you use fresh water for cooking. B. Your health won’t be improved if you use fresh water for cooking C. Your health will be improved as long as you use fresh water for cooking. D. Your health can’t be improved in case you use fresh water for cooking. Question 50: The snowfall was very heavy in the capital city of England. All the trains there were cancelled. A. If it hadn’t been for the heavy snowfall, all the trains in the capital city of England would have been cancelled. B. Only after all the trains in the capital city of England were cancelled did it snow heavily. C. So heavy was the snowfall that all the trains in the capital city of England were cancelled. D. Had it snowed heavily, all the trains in the capital city of England wouldn’t have been cancelled. ___HẾT___