Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2021-2022 - Mã đề số 8

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 12 Sách Mới - Năm học 2021-2022 - Mã đề số 8

1. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2023 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề ĐỀ THI SỐ 8 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 1: “Remember to phone me when you arrive at the airport” “___” A. I remember B. I doC. I don’t D. I will Question 2: “Is it all right if I use your bike?” -“___” A. I don’t want to use your bike B. Sure, go ahead C. Sorry, no, I won’t do itD. Please accept it with my best wishes Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 3. The boat was sailing north when a terrible storm ___. A. was breaking B. would break C. had broken D. broke Question 4: She is absent ___class. A at B. from C. to D. away Question 5: 10. He used to five here, ___? A. used not he B. didn’t he c. hadn’t he D. wasn’t he Question 6: She works six days ___ week. A. in B. for C. a D. X Question 7: Certificates provide proof of your . A. qualificationsB. diplomasC. ambitions D. qualities Question 8: I’m not sure my brother will ever get married because he hates the feeling of being ___ A. tied in B. tied downC. tied up D. tied in with Question 9: Please remember ___this letter. a. to post b. post c. posting d. to have posted Question 10: There is___ to be a serious energy crisis in the next century. A. reputedB. knownC. foreseen D. bound Question 11. Jane will submit her assignment electronically ___. A. as soon as she finishes it B. when she had finished it C. until she finished it D. by the time she is finishing it Question 12: Another ___ will be drawn from the experiment. A. conclusionB. attention C. contrast D. inference Question 13: How many games _ ___ by the team? A. has been played B. has played C. have been played D. have played Question 14: She is extremely competent and ___. A. industrialB. industrious C. industry D. industrialized. Question 15: I was glad when he said that his car was ___. A. for my use B. for me use C. at my use D. at my disposal. Question 16: He read the Old Man and The Sea, a novel ___ by Ernest Hemingway. A. writing B. which written C. written D. that wrote Question 17: . “Do you know that beautiful lady over there?” “ Yes, that’s Wanida. She’s . in her group.” A. more beautiful than any girl B. more beautiful than any other girls C. so beautiful as other girl D. beautiful more than another girl Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house If boring and repetitive factory work could be (18) ___by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too? For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (19) ___ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (20) ___ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (21) ___ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (22) ___, there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All that is missing the software- the programs that will operate the machine. Question 18: A. managedB. succeeded C. made D. given Question 19: A. carries overB. carries out. C. carries off D. carries away Question 20: A. systemsB. typesC. ways D. methods Question 21: A. fromB. withC. by D. for Question 22: A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Besides D. Moreover Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part that differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
2. Question 23: A. methodB. fatherC. feather D. weather Question 24: A. chemistryB. childrenC. schooling D. character Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 25: A. politicalB. furnitureC. yesterday D. ambulance Question 26: A. humorousB. educatorC. organism D. contaminate Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instruction before take off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before take off, you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can reach them in the dark if necessary. In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the planes comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and smoke near the wreckage Question 27: What is the main topic of the passage? A. Procedures for evacuation aircraft. B. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passenger survival, C. Airline industry accident statistics. D. Safety instructions in air travel. Question 28: Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instruction___. A. if smoke is in the cabin B. in an emergency C. before locating the exits D. before take-off Question 29: According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor __. A. especially during landingsB. throughout the flight C. only if an accident is possibleD. during take-offs and landings Question 30: According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take-off? A. The ones with counted rows of seats between them. B. The nearest one. C. The two closest to the passenger’s seat D. The ones that can be found in the dark Question 31: The word “them” in bold refers to A. seatsB. rowsC. exits D. feet Question 32: It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they A. don’t smoke in or near a planeB. read airline safety statistics C. wear a safety beltD. keep their heads low Question 33: Airline passengers are advised to do all of the following EXCEPT___ A. ask questions about safety B. locate the nearest exit C. fasten their seat belts before take-offD. carry personal belongings in an emergency Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 34: The nests of most bird species are strategic placed to camouflage them against predators. Question 35. The temperature was constantly changing, and the elderly in my village come down with the flu. A. constantly B. changing C. come D. the Question 36. People started to collect ancient paintings because they thought that they could make a fortune with it. A. to collect B. because C. make D. it Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 36: If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal species will be extinct. A. die forB. die from C. die ofD. die out Question 37: The students got high marks in the test but Mary stood out. A. got very good marks.B. got a lot of marks. C. got higher marks than someone. D. got the most marks of all. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Fish that live on the sea bottom benefit by being flat and hugging the contours. There are two very different types of flatfish and they have evolved in very separate ways. The skates and rays, relatives of the sharks have become flat in what might be called the obvious way. Their bodies have grown out sideways to form great “wings” They look as though they have been flattened but have remained symmetrical and “the right way up” Conversely
3. fish such as plaice, sole, and halibut have become flat in a different way. There are bony fish which have a marked tendency to be flattened in a vertical direction; they are much “taller” than they are wide. They use their whole vertically flattened bodies as swimming surfaces, which undulate through the water as they move. Therefore when their ancestors migrated to the seabed, they lay on one side than on their bellies. However, this raises the problem that one eye was always looking down into the sand and was effectively useless - In evolution this problem was solved by the lower eye “moving” around the other side. We see this process of moving around enacted in the development of every young bony flatfish. It starts life swimming near the surface, and is symmetrical and vertically flattened, but then the skull starts to grow in a strange asymmetrical twisted fashion, so that one eye for instance the left, moves over the top of the head upwards, an old Picasso - like vision. Incidentally, some species of flatfish settle on the right side, others on the left, and others on either side. Question 39: The passage is mainly concerned with: A. symmetrical flatfish B. bony flatfish C. evolution of flatfishD. different types of flatfish Question 40: The author mentions skates and rays as examples of fish that: A. become asymmetricalB. appear to fly C. have spread horizontally D. resemble sharks Question 41: It can be inferred from the passage that horizontal symmetrical fish: A. have one eye each side of the headB. have one eye underneath the head C. have two eyes on top of the head D. have eyes that move around the head Question 42: The word “this” refers to A. the migration of the ancestors B. the practice of lying on one side C. the problem of the one eye looking downwards D. the difficulty of the only one eye being useful Question 43: According to the passage, the ability of a bony flatfish to move its eyes around is A. averageB. weakC. excellentD. variable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 44: No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space A. casuallyB. flexiblyC. wronglyD. informally Question 45: China has become the third country in the world which can independently carried out the manned space activities. A/Put up B. put in C. put offD. put on Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 46: It was an interesting novel. I stayed up all night to finish it A. I stayed up all night to finish the novel so it was interesting. B. Unless it were an interesting novel, I would not stay up all night to finish it. C. Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it. D. So interesting was the novel that I stayed up all night to finish it. Question 47: The party was a great success. The sporting celebrity attended the party. A. Had it not been for the attendance of the sporting celebrity, the party wouldn’t have been successful. B. Only after the party was a great success did the sporting celebrity attend the party. C. Hardly had the sporting celebrity attended the party when it was a great success. D. Successful as the party was, the sporting celebrity still attended it. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one. Question 48: You should have persuaded him to change his mind. A. It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t. B. You didn't persuade him to change because of his mind, C. You should persuade him to change his mind. D. You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn't listen. Question 49: I haven’t met my grandparents for five years. A. I often met my grandparents five years ago. B. I last met my grandparents five years ago. C. I have met my grandparents for five years. D. I didn’t meet my grandparents five years ago. Question 50: '' How long have you lived in Ha Noi''? said my friend. A. My friend asked me how long have I lived in HaNoi. B. My friend asked me how long had I lived in Ha Noi. C. My friend asked me how long I had lived in HaNoi. D. My friend asked me how long I have lived in Ha Noi. Self- study: • Collocation & Idiom: - Draw conclusion: rút ra kết luận - at someone’s disposal: có sẵn cho ai sử dụng theo ý muốn • Phrasal Verb - Tie: ➢ Tie down: ràng buộc
4. ➢ To be tied to st/sb: Bó buộc, ràng buộc vào ai, vài điều gì đỏ. (nhớ là không dùng to tie to st/sb) ➢ Tie up: Nghĩa đơn thuần là “buộc”: - Put: ➢ Put up: để lên, đặt lên, giơ (tay) lên, lên; xây dựng (nhà. . .); lắp đặt (một cái máy. ); treo (một bức tranh ) ➢ Put in: đệ (đơn kiện); dẫn, đưa ra (chứng cớ) ➢ Put off: trì hoãn ➢ Put on: mặc (áo ) vào, đội (mũ) vào, đi (giày ) vào • Grammar: - CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI: S + USED TO , ? Dùng did/ didn’t trong CHĐ - CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG THÌ HTH: HAVE/HAS + BEEN + V3/V-ed. - GIỚI TỪ: Absent from: Vắng mặt, nghỉ không làm gì. Ex: absent from school: nghỉ học. - MẠO TỪ: Người Anh dùng a week/ month/ year để thay cho every week/month/ year. Ví dụ: twice a week: 2 lần trong mỗi tuần. - GERUND & INFINITIVE: + REMEMBER/FORGET/ REGRET + V_ING: NHỚ/ QUÊN/ TIẾC 1 VIỆC ĐÃ LÀM RỒI. + REMEMBER/FORGET/ REGRET + TO-INF: NHỚ/ QUÊN/ TIẾC 1 VIỆC CHƯA LÀM. - RÚT GỌN MĐQH: + DÙNG V-ing NẾU MĐQH MANG NGHĨA CHỦ ĐỘNG + DÙNG V-ed/V3 NẾU MĐQH MANG NGHĨA BỊ ĐỘNG + DÙNG TO-INF NẾU MĐQH MANG NGHĨA MỤC ĐÍCH/ KHẢ NĂNG HAY TỪ ĐỨNG TRƯỚC CÓ CHỨA CÁC TỪ: THE LAST/ THE NEXT/ THE ONLY/ THE FIRST/ THE SECOND - ĐẢO NGŨ VỚI SO: SO + ADJ + BE + S + THAT + S + V - CÂU SO SÁNH HƠN: + SHORT ADJ/ADV-ER + THAN + S2 + MORE + LONG ADJ/ADV + THAN + S2 - Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3: HAD + S + V3/V-ed, S + WOULD HAVE + V3/V-ed. - BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU THÌ: + S + HAVE + NOT/NEVER + V3/V-ED + FOR + TIME = S + LAST + V2/V-ED + FOR + TIME = BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU VỚI MODALS: + IT WAS ESSENTIAL/ NECESSARY/ IMPORTANT DÙNG SHOULD HAVE +V3/V-ED - Cấu trúc: To face with Sth: đương đầu với cái gì. - Cấu trúc đảo ngữ So .that: (1): So + adj + be + S that + clause (2): So + Adv + trợ động từ + S + V that + clause. • Vocabulary: - Word form: ➢ Industrial (a): thuộc về công nghiệp ➢ Industrious (a): cần cù, siêng năng ➢ Industry (n): công nghiệp ➢ Industrialize (v): công nghiệp hóa - Flatfish: cá dẹt - Symmetrical flatfish: cá dẹt đối xứng - Bony flatfish: cá dẹt có xương - Skate: cá đuối quạt - Ray: cá đuối - Asymmetrical (a): bất đối xứng - Plaice (n): cá bơn sao