Đề khảo sát kiến thức chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT - Môn: Tiếng Anh - Mã đề thi 434

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát kiến thức chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT - Môn: Tiếng Anh - Mã đề thi 434

1. TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN KỲ KHẢO SÁT KIẾN THỨC CHUẨN BỊ CHO KỲ THI ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2021 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 5 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề Họ và tên thí sinh: SBD: Mã đề thi 434 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Learning does not just mean studying from a textbook and copying it down come test time - it refers to drawing meaning from your work and seeing how it’s important and connected to a broader concept or idea. Though for many students “learning” may consist of memorizing formulas, dates, and facts, they often miss the bigger picture. If you spend all of your efforts on memorizing and none of your efforts on understanding what you are actually doing, by the time the next test rolls around, the information stored in your short term memory may be completely forgotten. As an example, take two students, Julie and Brian. Both students are in high school, getting ready for an upcoming mathematics test. Julie memorizes the way that you solve each problem, all of the formulas, and knows exactly what steps she needs to do to solve any of the example questions. Brian also memorizes the formulas but concentrates on the why - and understands why the examples are done the way that they are, comprehending the methods and connecting any relevant prior knowledge to each question at hand. Both might ace the test, but come exam time, Julie will have to memorize the concepts all over again - and one slight twist in the question may throw her off. Brian, however, understanding the concepts behind his steps, will be much better off come any challenging question, and practicing questions will come more naturally to him. That being said, not all students must be categorized into being a Julie or a Brian - instead, they may fit in between the two. The important take-away is understanding how important asking “why?” really is. In the midst of stress or a heavy workload, this question is often forgotten - yet it is the key to lifelong learning. Practicing the art of asking “why” not only enriches one’s curiosity, but it feeds your desire to learn beyond the textbook. (Adapted from 01. Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. When Can You Ace the Tests.B. What Does Lifelong Learning Mean for Students? C. Julie and Brian’s Ways to Learn D. How to Prepare for the Next Tests? 02. The word “that” in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the wayB. the methodsC. the examples D. prior knowledge 03. According to paragraph 3, why is Brian’s method of learning superior to Julie’s? A. He memorizes the way to solve each problem thoroughly. B. He does not concentrate on why the problems are solved in the way they are. C. He understands why, comprehends the methods and connects prior knowledge to the question. D. He memorizes clearly and exactly formulas, dates, and facts. 04. The word “ace” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. get out B. set out C. involve in D. succeed in 05. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage? A. It is enough to memorize formulas, dates, and facts. B. Brian does not concentrate on the why. C. You should understand the meaning of your work. D. It is not necessary to understand the importance of asking why. 06. The word “twist” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. Trang 1/5 – Mã đề thi 434
2. A. changeB. storage C. relation D. emotion 07. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of asking why? A. Knowledge beyond our effort B. Making heavy work-load easy C. Saying no to textbooks D. Satisfying our curiosity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 08.A. account B. productC. buttonD. concept 09.A. conservativeB. obedient C. voluntary D. apprentice Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 10. Both houses were built quite recently. Neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. A. Both houses were built quite recently but neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. B. Both houses built quite recently even though neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. C. Both houses were built quite recently, so none of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. D. Both houses built quite recently; therefore, each of them was not equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. 11. You will know how to use this machine. Make sure you read the instructions carefully. A. Unless you read the instructions carefully, you will know how to use this machine. B. You won’t know how to use this machine if you read the instructions carefully. C. You will know how to use this machine as long as you don’t read the instruction carefully. D. You will know how to use this machine providing you read the instructions carefully. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 12. The world is becoming more industrialized and the number of animal species that has become extinct has increased. A. has become B. species C. industrialized D. extinct 13. Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to some regrettable misunderstand A. have now been estranged B. formally C. regrettable D. each other 14. Historically, it was the 3rd Asian Games in Japan that tennis, volleyball, table tennis and hockey were added. A. that B. Historically C. was the 3rd Asian GamesD. were Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 15. Mike an Joe are talking about transport in the future. - Mike: “Do you think there will be pilotless planes?” - Joe: “___” A. I’m glad you like it. B. Why not? There have been cars without drivers. C. What for? There are quite a few around. D. I’m afraid I can’t. 16. Julie and Ann are talking about their classmate. - Julie: “___” - Ann: “Yeah, not bad, I suppose.” A. What are you thinking? B. He is quite good-looking, isn’t he? C. Do you see him often? D. How did you meet him? Trang 2/5 – Mã đề thi 434
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 17.A. delicious B. temperature C. dedicate D. recognize 18.A. stars B. weekends C. tickets D. trains Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 19. I think Nick hit the nail on the head when he stated that there were some faults in Barbara’s performance. A. described something unconsciouslyB. misunderstood something seriously C. interpreted something indirectlyD. said something accurately 20. My parents’ warnings didn’t deter me from choosing the job of my dreams. A. influence B. discourage C. reassure D. inspire Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. GOOD FRIENDS Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being. A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (21) ___ our lives. The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years. The participants were asked how much contact they had (22) ___ friends, children, relatives and acquaintances. Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (23) ___ to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (24) ___ one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently. (25) ___, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges. (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) 21.A. stretch B. lengthen C. expand D. prolong 22.A. with B. to C. on D. in 23.A. assurance B. expectancy C. insurance D. expectation 24.A. whom B. what C. that D. who 25.A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. For example D. However Read the passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following qusetions. Stars have been significant features in the design of many United States coins and their number has varied from one to forty-eight stars. Most of the coins issued from about 1799 to the early years of the twentieth century bore thirteen stars representing the thirteen original colonies. Curiously enough, the first American silver coins, issued in 1794, had fifteen stars because by that time Vermont and Kentucky had joined the Union. At that time it was apparently the intention of mint officials to add a star for each new state. Following the admission of Tennessee in 1796, for example, some varieties of half dimes, dimes, and half-dollars were produced with sixteen stars. As more states were admitted to the Union, however, it quickly became apparent that this scheme would not prove practical and the coins from 1798 on were issued with only thirteen stars-one for each of the original colonies. Due to an error at the mint, one variety of the 1828 half cent was issued with only twelve stars. There is also a variety of the large cent with only 12 stars, but this is the result of a die break and is not a true error. 26. What is the main topic of the passage? A. Stars on American coinsB. The star as national symbol of the United States Trang 3/5 – Mã đề thi 434
4. C. Teaching of astronomy in state universities D. Colonial stamps and coins 27. The word "bore" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. drilled B. symbolizedC. cost D. carried 28. The expression “Curiously enough” is used in paragraph 2 because the author finds it strange that___. A. Vermont and Kentucky joined the Union in 1794 B. no silver coins were issue until 1794 C. Tennessee was the first state to use half dimes D. silver coins with fifteen stars appeared before coins with thirteen 29. Which of the following can be inferred about the order in which Kentucky, Tennessee, and Vermont joined the Union? A. Vermont and Kentucky joined at the same time. B. Kentucky joined before Tennessee and Vermont. C. Tennessee joined after Vermont and Kentucky. D. Vermont joined after Tennessee and Kentucky. 30. The word “their” in line 1 refers to ___. A. stars B. coins C. colonies D. features Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 31. I think it’s impossible to abolish school examinations. They are necessary to evaluate students’ progress. A. stop B. organizeC. extinguish D. continue 32. At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements. A. borrowed colour from B. provided evidence for C. gave no proof of D. got information from Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 33. The medical examination before you start work is obligatory. A. You should have the medical examination before you start work. B. You may have the medical examination before you start work. C. You can have the medical examination before you start work. D. You must have the medical examination before you start work. 34. Bill drives less carefully than he used to. A. Bill used to drive less carefully than he does now. B. Bill doesn’t drive as carefully as he used to. C. Bill didn’t use to drive as carefully as he does now. D. Bill doesn’t drive more carelessly than he used to. 35. The last time she wrote to me was 5 months ago. A. She hasn’t written to me since 5 months.B. She hasn’t written to me for 5 months. C. She didn’t write to me for 5 months ago. D. She hasn’t written to me for 5 months ago. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 36. Don’t be late for the interview; ___, people will think you are a disorganized person. A. otherwiseB. or so C. unlessD. if not 37. The entrance exam is ___ more difficult than the end of term one. A. at leastB. in conclusionC. by far D. from now on 38. The children ___to bed before their parents came home from work. Trang 4/5 – Mã đề thi 434
5. A. had all been goingB. were all going C. had all gone D. have all gone 39. There has been little rain in this area for months, ___? A. hasn’t there B. has thereC. hasn’t it D. has it 40. The proposal ___by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the council. A. was suggested B. suggested C. which suggested D. be suggested 41. The child has no problem reciting the poem; he has ___ it to memory. A. devoted B. admitted C. committed D. added 42. After several injuries and failures, things have eventually ___ for Todd when he reached the final round of the tournament. A. looked upB. turned on C. taken up D. gone on 43. The windows of my house are in ___ frames. A. huge wooden circularB. circular huge wooden C. wooden huge circular D. huge circular wooden 44. While studying, he was financially independent___ his parents. A. toB. fromC. onD. of 45. The medicine ___ doctor gave me had no effect at all. A. anB. ϴ (no article)C. theD. a 46. Considered America’s first great architect, ___. A. many of the buildings at Harvard University were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson B. it was Henry Hobson Richardson who designed many of the buildings at Harvard University C. Henry Hobson Richardson designed many of the buildings at Harvard University D. Harvard University has many buildings that were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson. 47. “Jack, can you help me push the piano to the corner of the hall to ___ our party?” said the teacher A. take room forB. make room for C. give place toD. make place for 48. The answer Henry gave was so confusing that his lecturer could hardly make ___ of it at all. A. meaningB. senseC. intelligibilityD. interpretation 49. “Frankly, Ms. Adamson works ___ that her figures never need ___,” said the General Manager. A. such efficiently that / to checkB. so efficiently that / to be checked C. such an efficient that / to be checkedD. so efficient that / checking 50. The architects have made ___ use of glass and transparent plastic. A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginatively The end Trang 5/5 – Mã đề thi 434