Đề kiểm tra Giữa học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Bài số 4+5 (Có đáp án)

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  1. Part 1 Listening TEST 4 | Unit 1,2 Time: 45 minutes People are talking about health problems. Listen and number the pictures. A  B  C  D  E  F  Part 2 Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. breadwinner B. heavy C. break D. bread 2. A. skeleton B. nerve C. preparation D. intestine Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 3. A. alternative B. acupuncture C. original D. respiratory 4. A. stimulate B. evidence C. pyramid D. digestive Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. In my family, we the chores equally. A. have B. make C. split D. help 2. My mother responsibility for doing the housework. A. holds B. takes C. runs D. makes 3. A is a person who manages the home and often raises children instead of earning money from a job. A. homemaker B. teacher C. breadwinner B. worker 4. is the controller of the body. Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel emotions. A. Circulatory system B. Digestive system C. Nervous system D. Skeletal system
  2. 5. This house in 1990. A. built B. was built C. is built D. was building 6. In Singapore today, people tend to live in families which consist of parents and children. A. extended B. sole C. crowded D. nuclear 7. Every day I up at 6 o'clock, breakfast at 6. 30 and for work at 7. 30. A. get / eat / leave B. have got / eating / leaving C. got / ate / left B. will get / have eaten / left 8. It is equal to share the household in a family. Husbands should help wives with housework. A. homework B. chores C. appliances D. meals 9. In my family, every member to the household duties. A. splits B. contributes C. prepares D. creates 10. Women tend to longer than men. They are likely to have longer life A. live/ expectation B. living/ expectation C. live/ expectancy B. living/ expectancy Part 4 Reading Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. My (1) family consists of four members. My husband is an engineer at a big company in Hanoi. I am an English teacher at an international school. We have a six-year-old son and a three- year-old daughter. All of the members often spend time (2) the household chores with each other in the evening. My husband and I (3) dinner together. My children help me clean the house. Although there (4) a lot of household duties around the house, I am not tired because my husband joins (5) to do housework with me. 1. A. extended B.huge C. nuclear D. big 2. A. doing B. did C. to do D. do 3. A. cook B. watch C.take D. bring 4. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5. A. hearts B.heads C. feet D.hands Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question. All creatures need to eat something in order to survive. Fortunately, different species of animals have different things that they eat as food. No matter what a creature eats, the food must have enough calories in it to maintain life. Calories, or the energy stored in the food, provide the fuel animals, including humans, need in order to live and move about in the world. Any creature that does not consume enough food, or in other words enough calories, will starve and die. The term calorie has a scientific meaning. Calorie is a measure of an amount of energy just like pound is a measure of weight. A calorie is officially defined as the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, which is 1. 8 degrees Fahrenheit. The term "calorie" and "Calorie" with a capital C have two different meanings to scientists. The term Calorie (with a capital C) means one kilocalorie, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. A kilogram is the same as 1,000 grams and a kilocalorie is 1,000 calories. Food calories are always measured as Calories but average people don't care much about the difference and just use the word calories. Food is composed of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Nutritionists know that a gram of protein
  3. contains 4 Calories, a gram of fat has 9 Calories, and a gram of carbohydrate has 4 Calories. All food contain calories. When we eat something it provides energy for our bodies to use when we are active. We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping because, for example, our bodies are still breathing, our heart is pumping, and we continue to digest the food in our stomachs. If a person eats more food and more calories than is used up by activity, the body stores the excess calories in case it might need it later when food might not be available. So a person gains weight due to the extra food and calories. Similarity, if a person consumes fewer calories than are used every day over several weeks and is more active, that person will lose weight. 6. Calorie is a measure of . A. weight B. distance C. energy D. Volume 7. Animals that do not consume enough calories over a long time . A. can lose weight B. can starve C. can maintain life D. can have a healthy life 8. Humans use calories when . A. running B. studying C. sleeping D. A, B and C are correct 9. People gain weight from . A. eating more food and calories than they use up B. eating fewer food and calories than they use up C. eating a lot of fat food D. eating a lot of food and calories when they are active 10. All the following statements are true EXCEPT . A. Eating foods that contains lots of fat cause a person to gain weight faster than eating protein B. People normally pay less attention to the difference between “calorie” and “Calorie” C. People who are more active, like playing sports or exercising, eat fewer calories D. People still consume energy while they are sleeping. Part 5 Writing Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence. 1. We don't clean our rooms. Our rooms . 2. He gave her a watch on her birthday. She . 3. The nervous system controls all actions and feelings of the body. All actions . 4. I need to repair the roof. The roof needs . 5. He is likely to arrive late again. He will .
  4. Units 1,2 | TEST 4 TIME: 15 MINUTES PART 1 A. 6 B. 3 C. 1 D. 5 E. 4 F. 2 Transcript: 1. A: What happened to your foot, Joanne? B: Oh, I hurt it when I was playing soccer. A: Wow. Can you walk on it? B: Yes, but it's really difficult. 2. A: What happened to you? B: Oh, I didn't have my glasses on so I walked into a door. A: No! B: It's true. Isn't it crazy? Now I have a splitting headache. 3. A: Did you cut yourself? B: Yes, I was cooking and I cut myself with a knife. A: You should be more careful. B: I know, and now it's difficult for me to eat, because I'm left-handed. 4. A: How did you do that? B: I fell down playing basketball. I put out my arm to stop myself, and this is what happened. A: Is it broken? B: Yes. 5. A: How's your back? B: Terrible. A: Why don't you lie down and rest? Would you like a massage? B: Great idea. Thanks. 6. A: Hey, what happened to your ear? B: Huh? A: What's wrong with your ear? B: Sorry, I can't hear you. I hurt my ear at the gym.
  5. Part 2 1.C breadwinner (n) heavy (adj) break (v) bread (n) /'bred,wɪn.ər/ /'hev.i/ /breɪk/ /bred/ người trụ cột gia nặng làm vỡ, làm gãy bánh mỳ đình 2. B skeleton (n) nerve (n) preparation (n) intestine (n) /'skel.ə.tən/ bộ /nɜ:v/ /,prep.ər'eɪ.∫ən/ /ɪn'tes.tin/ xương dây thần kinh sự chuẩn bị ruột 3. B (trọng âm rơi alternative (adj) original (adj) acupuncture (n) respiratory (adj) vào âm tiết thứ nhất; /ɒl'tɜ:.nə.tɪv/ /ə 'rɪdʒ.ən.əl/ /'ỉkjʊpʌηkt∫ər/ /rɪ'spɪrətəri/ các từ cịn lại là thứ thay phiên nhau, (thuộc) nguồn gốc, châm cứu (thuộc) hơ hấp 2) lựa chọn đầu tiên 4. D (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2; stimulate (v) evidence (n) pyramid (n) digestive (adj) các từ cịn lại là thứ /'stɪm.jə.leɪt/ /'evɪdəns/ /'pɪr.ə.mɪd/ /daɪ'dʒestɪv/ nhất) kích thích bằng chứng kim tự tháp (thuộc) tiêu hĩa Part 3 1.C - split the chores: phân chia việc nhà "Trong gia đình tơi, chúng tơi phân chia việc nhà như nhau." 2.B - take responsibility for doing sth: chịu trách nhiệm làm gì "Mẹ tơi chịu trách nhiệm làm việc nhà." 3.A - homemaker (n): người nội trợ - teacher (n): giáo viên - breadwinner (n): người trụ cột trong gia đình - worker (n): cơng nhân "Người nội trợ là người quản lí gia đình và thường nuơi dạy con cái thay vì đi làm kiếm tiền." 4.C - circulatory system (n): hệ tuần hồn - digestive system (n): hệ tiêu hĩa - nervous system (n): hệ thần kinh - skeletal system (n): hệ xương "Hệ thần kinh giúp kiểm sốt cơ thể. Nĩ được điều khiến bởi bộ não và dây thần kinh để cho phép chúng ta di chuyển, nĩi chuyện và cĩ cảm xúc." 5.B Mốc thời gian là "in 1990" => động từ được chia ở thì quá khứ. Vì chủ ngữ là "this house" nên động từ được chia ở dạng bị động. Cấu trúc: was/were + PP (bị động thì quá khứ đơn) "Ngơi nhà này được xây vào năm 1990." 6.D
  6. - extended family (n): gia đình lớn gồm nhiều thế hệ chung sống - nuclear family (n): gia đình nhỏ chỉ gồm bố mẹ và con cái chung sống "Ngày nay ở nước Singapore, người ta cĩ xu hướng sống trong những gia đình nhỏ chỉ gồm bố mẹ và con cái." 7.A Trạng ngữ "every day" diễn tả thĩi quen ở hiện tại nên các động từ trong câu này được chia ở thì hiện tại đơn. "Mỗi ngày tơi thức dậy lúc 6 giờ, ăn sáng lúc 6 giờ 30 và đi làm lúc 7 giờ 30." 8.B - homework (n): bài tập về nhà - chore (n): cơng việc nhà - appliance (n): thiết bị - meal (n): bữa ăn "Trong gia đình, rất bình đẳng khi chia sẻ việc nhà. Người chồng nên giúp đỡ vợ làm cơng việc nhà." 9.B - contribute to: đĩng gĩp, gĩp phần "Trong nhà tơi, mọi thành viên đều giúp làm việc nhà." 10.C - tend + to V: cĩ khuynh hướng làm gì - life expectancy /'laɪf ɪk,spek.tən.si/ (n): tuổi thọ "Phụ nữ cĩ xu hướng sống lâu hơn đàn ơng. Họ cĩ thể cĩ tuổi thọ cao hơn." Part 4 1.C - extended family (n): gia đình lớn gồm nhiều thế hệ chung sống - nuclear family (n): gia đình nhỏ chỉ gồm bố mẹ và con cái chung sống "My nuclear family consists of four members." (Gia đình nhỏ của tơi chỉ gồm 4 thành viên.) 2.A - spend + time + V-ing: dành thời gian làm gì "All of the members often spend time doing the household chores with each other in the evening." (Vào buổi tối, tất cả thành viên thường dành thời gian làm việc nhà với nhau.) 3.A - cook (v): nấu - watch (v): xem - take (v): lấy - bring (v): mang "My husband and I cook dinner together." (Tơi và chồng tơi cùng nhau nấu bữa tổi.) 4.B - there is + N số ít - there are + N số nhiều "Although there are a lot of household duties around the house " (Mặc dù cĩ rất nhiều việc vặt trong nhà ) 5.D - join hands (v): phối hợp chặt chẽ với nhau, cùng nhau làm gì Although there are a lot of household duties around the house, I am not tired because my husband joins
  7. hands to do housework with me." (Mặc dù cĩ rất nhiều việc vặt trong nhà nhưng tơi khơng cảm thấy mệt vì cĩ chồng cùng làm với tơi.) 6.C Dẫn chứng: "Calorie is a measure of an amount of energy just like pound is a measure of weight." (Calorie là một đơn vị đo năng lượng giống như pound là đơn vị đo khối lượng.) 7.B Dẫn chứng: "Any creature that does not consume enough food, or in other words enough calories, will starve and die." (Bất cứ sinh vật nào mà khơng ăn đủ thức ăn hoặc nĩi cách khác là khơng đủ ca-lo thì sẽ chết đĩi.) 8.D Dẫn chứng: "When we eat something it provides energy for our bodies to use when we are active. We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping because, for example, our bodies are still breathing, our heart is pumping, and we continue to digest the food in our stomachs." (Khi chúng ta ăn thứ gì đĩ thì nĩ cung cấp năng lượng cho cơ thể hoạt động. Chẳng hạn, chúng ta thậm chí cũng cần năng lượng hay calo trong lúc ngủ vì cơ thể vẫn đang thở, tim đang đập và chúng ta vẫn khơng ngừng tiêu hĩa thức ăn trong dạ dày.) 9.A Dẫn chứng: "If a person eats more food and more calories than is used up by activity, the body stores the excess calories in case it might need it later when food might not be available. So a person gains weight due to the extra ‘food and calories" (Nếu một người ăn thức ăn và ca-lo nhiều hơn nhu cầu sử dụng thì cơ thể sẽ dự trữ lượng ca-lo thừa phịng khi cĩ thể cần sau này khi thức ăn khơng cịn cĩ sẵn nữa. Vì thế, một người tăng cân vì lượng thức ăn và ca-lo thừa.) 10.C - A. đúng: "Nutritionists know that a gram of protein contains 4 Calories, a gram of fat has 9 Calories" (Các chuyên gia dinh dưỡng cho biết rằng một gram protein chứa 4 ca-lo, một gram chất béo chứa 9 ca- lo) ăn thực phẩm chứa nhiều chất béo sẽ nhanh tăng cân hơn protein. - B. đúng: "Food calories are always measured as Calories but average people don't care much about the difference and just use the word calories." - D. đúng: "We even need energy or calories while we are sleeping" Part 5 1. Our rooms aren't cleaned. Cấu trúc: - Chủ động: S + do/ does + not + V + O (phủ định- thì hiện tại đơn) - Bị động: S (O) + is/ am/ are + not + PP + by O(S) 2. She was given a watch on her birthday. Cấu trúc: - Chủ động: S + V2/ed + O (thì quá khứ đơn) - Bị động: S (O) + was/ were + PP + by O (S) 3. All actions and feelings of the body are controlled by the nervous system. Cấu trúc: - Chủ động: S + V/ V(s/es) + O (thì hiện tại đơn) - Bị động: S (O) + is/am/are + PP + by O (S) 4. The roof needs repairing/ to be repaired. Cấu trúc:
  8. - Chủ động: S + need(s) + to V + O - Bị động: S (O) + need (s) + V-ing/ to be PP + by O (S) 5. He will probably arrive late again. to be likely to V ~ will probably V: sẽ cĩ khả năng làm TEST 5 | Unit 1,2 Time: 45 minutes Part 1 Listening Listen and fill in the blank with a word or phrase. 1. Some of you are probably fantastic at studying, really organised and good at . 2. It's a good idea to have some kind of plan or . 3. If you're studying for an important exam, it's important to think . 4. Make sure the place where you're going to study is , with no dis-tracting noises. 5. If you have to work near a TV, you might have to use to drown out the sound of the TV. Part 2 Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. sister B. grocery C. family D. wife 2. A. allergy B. imagine C. sugar D. oxygen 3. A. skull B. pump C. duty D. lung Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. household B. inspire C. compound D. ailment 2. A. breadwinner B. allergy C. digestive D. benefit Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. This system of the body is up of our bones. A. made B. taken C. done D. got 2. Blood is pumped through the to bring oxygen to all parts of the body. A. brain B. heart C. digestive D. skeletal 3. Ms Lan likes wearing casual clothes, but today she "ao dai". A. wears B. is wearing C. takes off D. is taking off 4. If your diet lacks of calcium, your bones and teeth unhealthy. A. will be B. are not C. are going to be D. is going to be 5. I think staying late is not good since it makes us feel tired the next morning. A. on B. in C. for D. up 6. The husband should share household chores with his wife because it will create a atmosphere. A. negative B. vulnerable C. positive D. dark 7. Do you have to do ? A. the mess B. your bed C. the washing-up D. the cook 8. "I've decided to repaint this room." -"What colour it? A. you will paint B. you are going to paint C. are you going to paint D. will you paint
  9. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting. 9. Look (A) at those black (B) clouds! It (C) is going to (D) raining. 10. Acupuncture is (A) one of the (B) oldest medical (C) treatment (D) in the world. Part 4 Reading Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Like many families in Vietnam, my family has some rules. For one thing, all family members have to (1) the household chores. For instance, my mother usually does the shopping and cooks while my father (2) the laundry. My brother (3) the floor and I have to wash the dishes. Another rule is that we always have dinner together. Moreover, whenever my brother and I (4) out with our friends, we are not allowed to come home later than 9. 30 p. m. If we don't follow these rules, we will (5) . 1. A. take B. make C. find D. share 2. A. does B. did C. washed D. wash 3. A. is cleaning B. cleans C. doing D. does 4. A. make B. see C. go D. take 5. A. punishing B. punish C. be punished D. be punishing Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question. The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge. 6. What are nitrates used for? A. They preserve flavor in packaged foods. B. They preserve the colour of meat. C. They are the objects of research.
  10. D. They cause the animals to become fatter. 7. The word "these" refers to . A. meats B. colors C. researchers D. nitrates and nitrites 8. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT . A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals C. Researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for more than forty-five years D. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world 9. The word "fit" is closest in meaning to . A. athletic B. suitable C. tasty D. adaptable 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. Harmful and Harmless Substances in Food. B. Improving Health through a Natural Diet. C. The Food You Eat Can Affect Your Health. D. Avoiding Injurious Substances in Food. Part 5 Writing Rearrange the words / phrases to make meaningful sentences: 1. to / do / going / this / What/ summer / are / holiday? / you 2. is / a / that / It / scientists will / this / soon discover / new treatment / believed /for/disease. 3. many / is / How / our / atoms / body / made up of ? 4. was/ stressful. / seriously/ whenever/stomach/ was/ he/ His/ hurt 5. into / converted / system. / is / energy / the / Food / digestive / in
  11. Units 1,2 | TEST 2 TIME: 45 MINUTES Part 1 1. concentrating 2. timetable 3. long term 4. comfortable 5. headphones Transcript Good morning. Today I'm going to talk about how to study. Now, you probably think you know all about that, right? You've been studying for years. And I expect some of you are fantastic at studying, really organised and good at concentrating. But there's always room for improvement, and your exams aren't far away, so these tips are for all of you. Right, so, what's the best way to study? Well, first of all, it's a good idea to have some kind of plan or timetable. This could be for the week or a longer revision timetable for an exam, from one month to six months. Yes, if you're studying for an important exam it's important to think long term. Draw up a timetable, but revise it often. If it's not going to plan, you may have to rethink it. Next, think about your environment. Make sure the place where you are going to study is comfortable with enough light, air, etc. Not too hot, not too cold. Make sure there are no distracting noises around, such as television. If you think you concentrate better listening to music, experiment and see if it's really true. Some people really do seem to work better with music in the background, especially classical music, but for many people it spoils their concentration. However, if you have to work near a TV, you might have to use headphones to play music to drown out the sound of the TV. In this case, find out what kind of music works best for you, maybe something without words. (From britishcouncil. org) Part 2 1. D Grocery (n) Sister (n) Family (n) Wife (n) / ɡrəʊ.sər.i / /ˈsɪs.tər/ / ˈfỉm.əl.i / / waɪf / thực phẩm và tạp chị (em) gái gia đình vợ hĩa 2. C Allergy (n) Imagine (v) Sugar (n) Oxygen (n) / ˈỉl.ə.dʒi / / ɪˈmỉdʒ.ɪn / / ʃʊɡ.ər/ / ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən / dị ứng tưởng tượng đường ơ-xy 3. C Skull (n) Pump (v) Duty (n) Lung (n) / skʌl / / pʌmp / / ˈdʒuː.ti / / lʌŋ / sọ bơm nhiệm vụ phổi 4. B (trọng âm rơi Inspire (v) Household (n) Compound (n) Ailment (n) vào âm tiết thứ 2; /ɪnˈspaɪər/ /ˈhaʊs.həʊld/ / ˈkɒm.paʊnd / / ˈeɪl.mənt / các từ cịn lại là thứ gợi cảm hứng, hộ, gia đình hợp chất bệnh tật nhất) truyền cảm hứng
  12. 5. C (trọng âm rơi Breadwinner Allergy (n) vào âm tiết thứ 2; (n) /ˈỉl.ə.dʒi/ Digestive (adj) Benefit (n) các từ cịn lại là thứ /ˈbredˌwɪn.ər/ dị ứng /daɪˈdʒes.tɪv/ / ˈben.ɪ.fɪt / nhất) người trụ cột gia (thuộc) tiêu hĩa lợi ích đình TEST 6 | Unit 1,2 Time: 45 minutes Part 1 Listening Listen and fill in the blank with a suitable word. The following article is form kidsHealth: Balancing Academics and Serious Illness When your child has a serious or chronic illness, it's hard to think beyond the next (1) . While health is the first priority, education also is important. School is part of every child's normal day, and even the most reluctant learner would prefer to be (2) and in school rather than in the hospital. You'll want to help your child stay on top of schoolwork as much as possible and plan for when he or she can return to school. Not only does staying connected to school bring academic, cognitive, (3) , and social benefits - it's also your child's legal right. Under federal law, kids with chronic or life-threatening illness and/or disabilities are entitled to (4) support, and your child might qualify for free services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). If your child attends private or parochial school, you might consider enrolling him or her in your local district, as services are more readily (5) than in the private sector. With a little planning and a lot of communication, you can help your child balance treatment and academics. Part 2 Pronunciation Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. psychologist B. duty C. laundry D. grocery 2. A. lunch B. truth C. much D. cup 3. A. headphones B. hour C. housewife D. homework Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. allergy B. sleepiness C. additive D. contribute 5. A. oxygenate B. ability C. complicated D. regularly Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. As planned, we our grandparents this weekend. A. will visit B. visit C. are going to visit D. is going to visit 2. She likes to meet and spend time with other people. She is very . A. unfriendly B. rude C. sociable D. introvert 3. Parents must a good example for their children. A. take B. make C. set D. show
  13. 4. My husband and I are not of each other when we split the house work. We feel happy to do it. A. responsible B. critical C. vulnerable D. enormous 5. The system that lets us take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide is called system
  14. A. respiratory B. excretory C. circulatory D. nervous 6. involves the insertion of extremely thin needles through your skin at strategic point on your body to treat pain. A. Herb B. Traditional therapy C. Acupuncture D. Massage therapy 7. psychologists, most people don't realize the enormous benefits that come to a family when a husband and children share the housework. A. On behalf of B. Thanks to C. Apart from D. According to 8. In my family, we work together on household chores. We share the housework A. equality B. equal C. equally D. unequally 9. system is made up of our bones. It supports our body and protects our organs. A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Nervous D. Skeletal 10. A letter by my mother now. A. is writing B. is being written C. writes D. is written Part 4 Reading Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Creative therapy is now regarded (1) a worthy alternative to the more conventional forms of treatment such (2) psychoanalysis. Art, music and dance are some of the forms of therapy now available. These therapies are thought to be effective in (3) stress, depression and even emotional problems (4) by tensions in relationships. Art therapy involves painting, sculpture and modeling as a(n) (5) of expressing one's hidden feelings. 1. A. as B. like C. by D. to 2. A. like B. that C. as D. this 3. A. rebalancing B. relaxing C. relocating D. relieving 4. A. directed B. caused C. occurred D. happened 5. A. means B. attempt C. type D. effort Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question. A chore is a routine task or job that is often done around the home. Many people find chores unpleasant or boring and are reluctant to do them. However, when chores are divided between many people they can be accomplished much faster. Parents often assign chores to their children so that they can learn new skills and become more independent. Sometimes, children are given an allowance or 'pocket money' if they complete all their household chores. Moreover, when all family members work together on household chores, it creates a positive atmosphere for the family and sets a good example for the children. 6. Who should do chores? A. Mother B. Father C. Children D. All members in the family 7. How do many people feel about chores? A. Chores are relaxing B. Chores are not interesting C. Chores are not hard work D. Chores are pleasant 8. What do children sometimes get when they complete all their chores?
  15. A. some money B. a pocket C. a toy D. a gift 9. Why do parents assign chores to their children? A. Because parents want their children to become more independent. B. Because parents want their children to learn new skills. C. Both A & B D. Neither A nor B 10. What does the word 'routine’ mean? A. usual B. ordinary C. repeated D. All of them Part 5 Writing Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence. 1. Fire has destroyed the house. The house . 2. No one told me about the change of the plan. I . 3. He doesn't allow his daughter to go out late. His daughter . 4. There are two generations in a nuclear family. A nuclear family consists . Units 1,2 | TEST 6 TIME: 45 MINUTES Part 1 1. treatment 2. healthy 3. psychological 4. educational 5. available Transcript: The following article is from kidsHealth Balancing Academics and Serious Illness When your child has a serious or chronic illness, it's hard to think beyond the next treatment. While health is the first priority, education also is important. School is part of every child's normal day, and even the most reluctant learner would prefer to be healthy and in school rather than in the hospital. You'll want to help your child stay on top of schoolwork as much as possible and plan for when he or she can return to school. Not only does staying connected to school bring academic, cognitive, psychological, and social benefits - it's also your child's legal right. Under federal law, kids with chronic or life- threatening illness and/or disabilities are entitled to educational support, and your child might qualify for free services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). If your child attends private or parochial school, you might consider enrolling him or her in your local district, as services are more readily available than in the private sector. With a little planning and a lot of communication, you can help your child balance treatment and academics. (From org) Part 2 1. A psychologist (n) duty (n) laundry (n) grocery (n) / saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒɪst / / ˈdʒuː.ti / / ˈlɔːn.dri / / ˈɡrəʊ.sər.i / nhà tâm lý học nhiệm vụ quần áo, đồ giặt là thực phẩm và tạp hĩa
  16. 2. B lunch (n) truth (n) much (deter) cup (n) / lʌntʃ / / truːθ / / mʌtʃ / / kʌp / bữa trưa Sự thật nhiều tách, chén, cúp 3. B headphones (n) hour (n) housewife (n) homework (n) / ˈhed.fəʊnz / / aʊər/ / ˈhaʊs.waɪf / / ˈhəʊm.wɜːk / tay nghe qua đầu tiếng, giờ (đồng hồ) bà nội trợ bài tập về nhà 4. D allergy (n) sleepiness (n) additive (n) contribute (v) / ˈỉl.ə.dʒi / /'sliː.pi.nəs/ / ˈỉd.ɪ.tɪv / / kənˈtrɪb.juːt / sự dị ứng sự buồn ngủ chất phụ gia đĩng gĩp, gĩp phần 5. B oxygenate (v) ability (n) complicated (adj) regularly (adv) / ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒə.neɪt/ / əˈbɪl.ə.ti / / ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪ.tɪd / /'regjələli/ cấp oxy khả năng phức tạp thường xuyên Part 3 1.C
  17. - Câu này diễn tả sự việc đã cĩ kế hoạch, dự định (chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra) => dùng thì tương lai với "going to" Cấu trúc: is/ am/ are + going to V (inf) "Theo kế hoạch, vào cuối tuần này chúng tơi sẽ đến thăm ơng bà." 2.C - unfriendly (adj): khơng thân thiện - rude (adj): thơ lỗ - sociable (adj): chan hịa, hịa đồng - introvert (adj): sống nội tâm, nhút nhát "Cơ ấy thích gặp gỡ và dành thời gian với người khác. Cơ ấy rất hịa đồng." 3.C - set a good example: nêu gương tốt "Bố mẹ phải là tấm gương tốt cho các con." 4.B - responsible (adj): cĩ trách nhiệm - critical (adj): chỉ trích, hay phê phán, khĩ tính - vulnerable (adj): dễ bị tổn thương - enormous (adj) to lớn "Tơi và chồng khơng chỉ trích nhau khi chúng tơi phân chia việc nhà. Chúng tơi thấy hạnh phúc khi làm việc đĩ." 5.A - respiratory (adj): (thuộc) hơ hấp - excretory (adj): (thuộc) bài tiết - circulatory (adj): (thuộc) tuần hồn - nervous (adj): (thuộc) thần kinh "Hệ thống mà cho phép chúng ta nhận oxy và thải khí CO2 được gọi là hệ hơ hấp." 6.C - herb (n): cỏ, thảo dược - traditional therapy (n): phương pháp chữa bệnh truyền thống - acupuncture (n): châm cứu - massage therapy (n): phương pháp mát xa, xoa bĩp "Châm cứu liên quan đến việc dùng kim châm vào huyệt đạo trên cơ thể để điều trị chỗ đau." 7.D - on behalf of: thay mặt cho - thanks to: nhờ vào - according to: theo - apart from: ngồi ra "Theo các nhà tâm lý học, đa số mọi người khơng nhận ra lợi ích to lớn mang lại cho gia đình khi chồng và các con cùng chia sẻ việc nhà." 8.C - equal (adj): bình đẳng, cơng bằng - equally (adv): bình đẳng, cơng bằng - unequally (adv): bất bình đẳng, khơng cơng bằng - equality (n): sự bình đẳng Từ cần điền vào là một trạng từ để bổ nghĩa cho động từ "share".
  18. "Ở nhà tơi, chúng tơi cùng nhau làm cơng việc nhà. Chúng tơi chia việc cơng bằng." 9.D - circulatory (adj): (thuộc) tuần hồn - digestive (adj): (thuộc) tiêu hĩa - nervous (adj): (thuộc) thần kinh - skeletal (adj): (thuộc) bộ xương "Hệ xương được cấu thành từ nhiều xương. Nĩ giúp nâng đỡ cơ thể và bảo vệ các cơ quan." 10.B - Với trạng từ "now", ta chia động từ ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn. - Chủ ngữ là "a letter" nên động từ "write" được chia ở dạng bị động. Cấu trúc: is/am/ are + being + PP "Bức thư đang được mẹ tơi viết ngay bây giờ." Part 4 1.A - to be regarded as: được xem như 2.C - such as: như, ví dụ như - psychoanalysis (n): sự phân tích tâm lý 3.D - rebalance (v): làm cân bằng lại - relax (v): thư giãn, giải trí - relocate (v): di chuyển tới, dịch chuyển - relieve (v): giảm bớt, làm dịu (đau) "These therapies are thought to be effective in (3) relieving stress, depression " (Người ta nghĩ rằng những phương pháp chữa bệnh này cĩ hiệu quả trong việc giảm căng thẳng, buồn phiền ) 4.B - direct: điều khiển, chỉ hướng - cause: gây ra - occur ~ happen: xảy ra "emotional problems caused by tensions in relationships" (những vấn đề cảm xúc do căng thẳng trong các mối quan hệ gây ra) 5.A - means (n): biện pháp, cách - attempt (n): nỗ lực, sự cố gắng - type (n): loại, kiểu - effort (n): nỗ lực 6.D Dẫn chứng: "However, when chores are divided between many people they can be accomplished much faster." (Tuy nhiên, khi cơng việc nhà được phân chia cho nhiều người thì cơng việc cĩ thể được hồn thành nhanh hơn nhiều.) 7.B Dẫn chứng: "Many people find chores unpleasant or boring and are reluctant to do them." (Nhiều người cảm thấy cơng việc nhà khơng dễ chịu hoặc nhàm chán và miễn cưỡng phải làm.) 8.A
  19. Dẫn chứng: "Sometimes, children are given an allowance or 'pocket money' if they complete all their household chores." (Đơi khi, bọn trẻ được cho tiền tiêu vặt hay tiền bỏ túi nếu chúng làm xong cơng việc nhà.) 9.C Dẫn chứng: "Parents often assign chores to their children so that they can learn new skills and become more independent." (Bố mẹ thường phân cơng việc nhà cho các con để chúng cĩ thể học được nhiều kĩ năng mới và trở nên độc lập hơn.) 10.D - routine ~ usual, ordinary, repeated: lệ thường, thường làm hàng ngày Part 5 1. The house has been destroyed by fire. Cấu trúc: - S + have/has + PP + O (chủ động) S (O) + have/has + been + PP + by O(S) (bị động) 2. I was not told about the change of the plan. Cấu trúc: S + V past + O (chủ động) S (O) + was/ were + PP + by O(S) (bị động) Vì chủ ngữ ở câu chủ động là "no one" nên câu bị động phải ở thế phủ định. 3. His daughter isn't allowed to go out late. Cấu trúc: S + don't/ doesn't + V + O (chủ động) S(O) + is/ am/ are + not + PP + by O(S) (bị động) 4. A nuclear family consists of two generations. - consist (v) + of: bao gồm, gồm cĩ
  20. Part 3 1.A - Make up of: bao gồm, được hợp thành từ "Hệ thống này của cơ thể được hợp thành từ nhiều xương." 2.B - Brain (n): não - Heart (n): tim - Digestive (adj): (thuộc) tiêu hĩa - Skeletal (adj): (thuộc) bộ xương "Máu được bơm từ tim để mang oxy đến các phần của cơ thể." 3.B Câu này diễn tả sự việc mang tính chất tạm thời tại thời điểm hiện tại nên ta chia động từ "wear" ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn. "Cơ Lan thích mặc quần áo bình thường, nhưng hơm nay cơ ấy mặc áo dài." 4.A Cấu trúc: If + S + V (present tense) , S + will + V (bare-inf) (câu điều kiện loại 1) "Nếu chế độ ăn uống của bạn thiếu canxi thì xương và răng sẽ khơng được chắc khỏe." 5.D - stay up late: thức khuya "Tơi nghĩ thức khuya khơng tốt vì điều này làm cho chúng ta mệt vào sáng hơm sau." 6.C - negative (adj): tiêu cực - vulnerable (adj): tổn thương - positive (adj): tích cực - dark (adj) tối tăm "Người chồng nên chia sẻ cơng việc nhà với vợ vì điều này sẽ tạo ra bầu khơng khí tốt đẹp." 7.C - do the washing-up: rửa chén bát "Bạn cĩ phải rửa chén bát khơng?" 8.C Đây là sự việc chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra, đã cĩ kế hoạch, dự định nên ta chia động từ "paint" ở thì tương lai với "going to". "Tơi đã quyết định sơn lại căn phịng này. Bạn định sơn màu gì vậy?" 9. D (raining rain) Cấu trúc thì tương lai với "going to": to be + going to + V (bare-inf) "Nhìn vào những đám mây đen kia kìa! Trời sắp mưa rồi." 10. C (treatment treatments) Cấu trúc: one of + the + hình thức so sánh nhất của tính từ + N (plural) "Châm cứu là một trong những phương pháp chữa bệnh lâu đời nhất trên thế giới." Part 4 1.D - share the household chores: chia sẻ cơng việc nhà 2.A Câu này ta phải chia động từ ở thì hiện tại đơn cho sự việc ở hiện tại.
  21. - do the laundry: giặt giũ quần áo 3.B -clean the floor: lau nhà 4.C - go out: đi chơi, đi ra ngồi 5.C Cấu trúc: will + be + PP (bị động thì tương lai với "will") "If we don't follow these rules, we will be punished." (Nếu chúng tơi khơng tuân theo những quy tắc này thì chúng tơi sẽ bị phạt.) 6.B "Nitrat được dùng làm gì?" A. Chúng giữ hương vị trong những sản phẩm đĩng hộp. B. Chúng giữ màu thịt C. Chúng là đối tượng nghiên cứu. D. Chúng làm động vật tăng cân nhanh hơn (thuốc tăng trọng) Dẫn chứng trong đoạn 2: " government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer." 7.D Dẫn chứng trong đoạn 2: " that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives " Do đĩ "these" đề cập đến nitrates and nitrites 8.A A sai theo như thơng tin trong bài đưa ra: "Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons" B đúng theo thơng tin trong bài đưa ra: these carcinogenic additives remain in our food The additives that we eat are not all so direct." C đúng theo thơng tin trong bàỉ đưa ra: "In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer." D đúng theo thơng tin trong bài đưa ra: "Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon." 9.B - athletic / ỉθˈlet.ɪk / (adj): thuộc điền kinh - suitable / ˈsuː.tə.bəl / (adj): phù hợp - tasty (adj): ngon - adaptable / əˈdỉptəbl / (adj): cĩ thể thích nghi, thích ứng "Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat." (Mặc dù khoa học đã cĩ những bước phát triển lớn làm cho thực phẩm phù hợp hơn để ăn nhưng đồng thời cũng làm cho nhiều loại thực phẩm khơng phù hợp để ăn." Từ "fit" trong bài này cĩ nghĩa là phù hợp 10.C Tiêu đề tốt nhất cho đoạn văn này là gì? A. Những chất cĩ hại và vơ hại trong thức ăn B. Cải thiện sức khỏe qua chế độ ăn tự nhiên C. Thức ăn mà bạn ăn cĩ thể ảnh hưởng sức khỏe của bạn
  22. D. Tránh những chất cĩ hại trong thức ăn Cả bài đọc nĩi đến sự ảnh hưởng của thực phẩm đến sức khỏe Part 5 1. What are you going to do this summer holiday? (Bạn định làm gì vào kỳ nghỉ hè này?) 2. It is believed that scientists will soon discover a new treatment for this disease. (Người ta tin rằng các nhà khoa học sẽ sớm tìm ra cách chữa trị mới cho căn bệnh này.) 3. How many atoms is our body made up of ? (Cơ thể chúng ta được tạo thành từ bao nhiêu nguyên tử?) 4. His stomach was seriously hurt whenever he was stressful. (Bất cứ lúc nào anh ấy căng thẳng, anh ấy sẽ đau dạ dày nặng) 5. Food is converted into energy in the digestive system. (Thức ăn được chuyển hĩa thành năng lượng trong hệ tiêu hĩa.)