Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Trường THPT Hòa Ninh

Nội dung text: Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Trường THPT Hòa Ninh

1. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP PRACTICE TEST 1 I. VOCABULARY: Acquaintances, unselfishness, constancy, loyalty, trust, sympathy, mutual, incapable of II. PRONUNCIATION: - /d3/ - / t∫/ Ex: dangerous – children/ passenger – church III. PRACTICE: Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. a. village b. dangerous c. gossip d. passenger 2. a. which b. changeable c. each d. characteristic 3. a. chore b. machine c. much d. such 4. a. game b. bridge c. against d. garage 5. a. generous b. gene c. generally d. giving 6. a. cheese b. children c. chemical d. teacher 7. a. machinery b. march c. cheerfully d. merchant 8. a. page b. message c. danger d. ringer Exercise 2: Choose a, b, c or d that best completes each unfinished sentence. 1. Daisy is so She only cares about herself, not about other people. a. helpful b. selfish c. loyal d. talkative 2. Although we are classmates, I do not have an . relationship with him. a. aimless b. unselfish c. special d. acquaintance 3. He is not good maths. He is incapable calculating. a. at/ of b. on/ for c. for/ of d. with/ in 4. True friendship should be based . Understanding each other and faithfulness. a. out b. at c. on d. over 5. Their friendship was based on . respect, trust and understanding. a. attractive b. loyal c. suspicious d. mutual 6. The local people are very to strangers. a. comfortable b. hospitable c. enjoyable d. familiar 7. Claire has a wide circle of friends and . a. neighborhood b. acquaintances c. friendship d. relations Exercise 3: Fill in each gap with a word from the box Loyal change constancy brighten enthusiast acquaintance 1. According to the forecast, it should up later. 2. She has always remained to her political principles. 3. He is an of jazz. 4. We have argued consistently for a . in the law. 5. I am delighted to make your , Mrs. Baker. 6. He admired her courage and . Exercise 4: Match the information in columns A and B A B 1. For a health club to attract new people, a. you need to get a talented chef. 2. In order to run a profitable b. it’s a good idea to offer desserts, too. restaurant, 3. In order for a dance club to succeed, c. you need to keep up with the lastest styles. 4. For a coffee bar to succeed, d. it needs to have great music and lighting. 5. In order for a magazine to succeed, e. it has to offer the lastest types of equipment. 2011 - 2012 - 1 -
2. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 6. To run a successful clothing boutique, f. it has to provide useful information. ☺☻☺ UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP PRACTICE TEST 2 Notes: Verbs followed by “to-infinitive” 1. Invite =mời 29. Plan =có kế hoạch 2. Seem =dường như 30. Ask =yêu cầu,hỏi,mời 3. Manage =cố gắng,xoay sở 31. Beg =cầu xin 4. Get =nhờ,bảo 32. Expect =mong chờ 5. Refuse =từ chối 33. Promise =hứa 6. Desire =ao ước 34. Begin,start =bắt đầu 7. Prepare =chuẩn bị 35. Wish =ao ước 8. Tend =có xu hướng 36. Cause =gây ra 9. Attempt =cố gắng 37. Command =yêu cầu 10. Fail =thất bại 38. Encourage =khuyến khích 11. Pretend =giả vờ 39. Force/oblige =bắt buộc 12. Hesitate =ngần ngại 40. Instruct =hướng dẫn 13. Demand =đòi hỏi 41. Order =ra lệnh 14. Offer =đề nghị,mời 42. Remind =gợi nhớ 15. Claim =tuyên bố 43. Teach =dạy 16. Have a chance =có cơ hội 44. Tell =kể,bảo 17. How,what,where 45. Warn =báo trước 18. Would like =thích 46. Help =giúp đỡ 19. Be able =có thể 47. Need =cần 20. Be willing =sẵn lòng 48. Dare =dám 21. Hope =hy vọng 49. Threaten =đe dọa 22. Decide =quyết định 50. Persuade =thuyết phục 23. Want =muốn 51. Urge =hối,thúc giục 24. Be going =sẽ,dự định 52. Believe =tin tưởng 25. Deserve =xứng đáng 53. Agree =đồng ý 26. Learn =học 54. Arrange =sắp xếp 27. Mean =ý muốn nói 55. Sau các tính từ 28. Intend =dự định Verbs followed by “bare-infinitive” 1.Sau động từ giác quan: 2.Have =nhờ ai làm việc gì _see =nhìn thấy 3.Let =để _hear =nghe thấy 4.Make =làm cho _feel =cảm thấy 5.Observe =quan sát _smell =ngửi thấy 6.Used to =đã từng _taste =nếm thấy 7.Had better =nên, tốt hơn là _watch =xem,theo dõi 8.Would rather =thích hơn _notice =nhận thấy 9.Động từ khiếm khuyết _touch =sờ thấy 2011 - 2012 - 2 -
3. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 _perceive =nhận thức ☻PRACTICE: Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the infinitives of the verbs in the box. Ask for buy catch drive talk to meet sit on turn on 1. Use this button .the computer. 2. Oliver got up early Mark to the station. 3. I was late, so I ran my bus. 4. Ann wrote to me Joe’s address. 5. Bob’s gone to the airport his uncle. 6. There were no chairs . 7. I went to town on Saturday a present for my cousin’s birthday. 8. She’s lovely. She has got nobody Exercise 2: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences 1. The exam is coming so the teacher makes their students .a lot. a. study b. to study c. studying d. studied 2. Her parents want her a doctor. a. become b. to become c. becoming d. became 3. I consider it my affair the newcomers in my class. a. to help b. help c. helped d. helping 4. These employees are made .overtimes. a. to work b. work c. working d. worked 5. The teacher never lets us .out when . a. to go/ explains b. go/ explaining c. going/ to explain d. gone/ explained 6. Whenever I see an action film, I feel me heart .strongly. a. to thump b. thump c. thumping d. thumped 7. He was the first the fire. a. discover b. to discover c. discovering d. discovered 8. it is a nice surprise you here. a. see b. to see c. seeing d. seen 9. It is impossible such a difficult thing without any help. a. to do b. do c. doing d. done 10. Their company was made 100,000USD in taxes a. pay b. to pay c. paying d. paid Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets in the right form: to + inf or inf without to 1. Mr. Thomas doesn’t let anyone (smoke) .in his office. 2. I don’t know Jack, but I’d like (meet) him. 3. The film was sad. It made me (cry) 4. The cold weather caused the plants (die) . 5. She pretended (sleep) .when her mother came in. 6. She wants (go) . Italy. 7. She has a lot of homework (do) .right now. 8. I went to the post office (buy) some stamps and envelopes. 9. I hope (announce) the winner shortly. 10. It’s easy (use) . this machine 11. He made us (do) it allover again. 2011 - 2012 - 3 -
4. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 12. He will be able (swim) very soon. 13. I want (see) the house where Shakespeare was born. 14. He made her (repeat) .the message. 15. Would you like (go) now or shall we (wait) till the end? 16. They won’t let us (leave) the Customs shed until our luggage has been examined. 17. Will you help me (move) .the bookcase? 18. He wouldn’t let his boy (play) with matches 19. He is expected (arrive) in a few hours. 20. Please let me (know) your decision as soon as possible. 21. He made us (wait) .for hours. 22. You seen (know) this area very well. - Yes, I used (live) .here. ☺☻☺ UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES PRACTICE TEST 1 I. VOCABULARY: - to embarrass (v), embarrassing (adj), embarrassment (n), floppy, idol, to glance at, sneaky, to make a fuss II. PRONUNCIATION: /m/ - /n/ - /ŋ/ Ex: make – nine – running Summer – money – bringing III. PRACTICE: EXERCISE 1: Circle the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from those of the other three. 1. a. language b. happen c. experience d. know 2. a. sing b. glance c. turn d. sneaky 3. a. note b. next c. finger d. expensive 4. a. money b. link c. down d. point 5. a. around b. hand c. nothing d. autumn 6. a. hand b. bank c. sand d. band 7. a. money b. notice c. glance d. ankle 8. a. imagine b. glance c. geography d. religion 9. a. change b. English c. single d. anger 10. a. grade b. great c. sneaky d. embrace EXERCISE 2: Multiple choice 1. She glanced briefly ___his lapel badge . a. in b. on c. at d. up 2. I don’t like that man . There is a sneaky look on his face . a. furious b. humorous c. dishonest d. guilty 3. She made a big ___about not having a window seat on the plane . a. complaint b. fuss c. excitement d. interest 4. He ___ to the spot where the house used to stand . a. pointed b. showed c. directed d. glanced 5. Teenagers often have their ___who they admire very much . a. ideals b. admirers c. images d. idols 6. I had a glance at the article , but I haven’t read it yet . a. close look b. quick look c. direct look d. furtive look 7. what made you more interested learning English ? a. on b. in c. with d. to 8. He ___ to the spot where the house used to stand . 2011 - 2012 - 4 -
5. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 a. pointed b. showed c. directed d. glanced 9. He always complained .his mother about his work . a. with b. to c. at d. for 10. The girl was so that she didn’t look at him in the face. a. shy b. confident c. impatient d. sneaky 11. He rose from his chair and . her warmly. a. protected b. replaced c. embraced d. appreciated 12. I was extremely excited when I first enjoyed a football match in the stadium. a. too b. very c. so d. much EXERCISE 3: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in the box. Embarrass personal idol excite imagine Memory embrace sneak fuss experience 1. A lot of teenagers make Bi Rain their ___ 2. The task needs the skills of suitably ___engineer. 3. She smiled to hide her slight ___. 4. I ___ prefer Pizza to hamburgers. 5. The romantic evening cruise will be a ___experience. 6. They left quietly, without ___. 7. I have a ___ suspicion that she knows more than she’s telling us. 8. They were locked in a passionate ___ on the station platform. 9. Don’t get the children too ___. 10. I haven’t got a picture of this so you’ll just have to use your ___. ☺☻☺ UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES PRACTICE TEST 2 Notes: Tense revision: PAST SIMPLE – PAST PROGRESSIVE – PAST PERFECT 1. Past simple: I walked to school yesterday. When she heard a strange noise, she got up to investigate. The simple past indicates that an activity began and ended at a particular time in the past. If a sentence contains “when” and has the simple past in both clauses, the action in the “when” clause happens first. 2. Past progressive: I was walking down the street when it began to rain. Both actions occurred at the same time, but one action began earlier and was in progress when the other action occurred. 3. Past Perfect: My parents had already eaten by the time I got home. The past perfect expresses an activity that was completed before another activity or time in the past. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Look! Mary is ___ a beautiful new dress. She looks so pretty in the dress. a. wearing b. carrying c. putting on d. bringing 2. Nowadays we ___how important television ___for our knowledge about the world. a. know / is b. is knowing / has been c. knew / will be d. have known / was 3 . Every twelve months, the Earth ___the sun. a. circles b. circled c. has circled d. is circling 4. I am sick of rain and bad weather! Hopefully, when we ___up tomorrow morning, the sun ___. a. will wake / will shine b. are waking / shines 2011 - 2012 - 5 -
6. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 c. are going to wake / is shining d. wake / will be shining 5. If you ___to contact me sometimes next week, I ___at the Sheraton in San Francisco. a. will need / stay b. need / will stay c. will need / will stay d. have needed / is going to stay 6. When he ___off the plane, I ___for him for half an hour. a. gets / will wait b. got / had been waiting c. had got / was waiting d. has got / will be waiting 7. When I ___ to the party, Sally and Doug ___, John ___ drinks. a. was coming / had danced / made b. had come / danced / made c. came / were dancing / was making d. have come / are dancing / is making 8. When I ___there, dinner ___, so I had a drink first. a. get / is prepared b. get / has been prepared c. got / had been prepared d. got / was being prepared 9. We ___ your son in the school play last night. He ___a terrific acting job. ___ in a play before that one? a. saw / was doing / Had he ever acted b. were seeing / did / Has he ever acted c. had seen / had done / Did he ever act d. have been / has done / Will he ever act 10. Listen! Someone ___ up the stairs. a. is walking b. has walked c. will be walking d. will have walked 11. Jane ___at my house when you ___ a. is / will arrive b. will be / will arrive c. will be / arrive d. was / had arrived 12. Right now I ___T.V. Tomorrow at this time, I ___T.V. as well. a. watch / will watch b. am watching / will be watching c. have watched / will have watched d. was watching / am going to watch 13. ___along Canary street, I saw a terrible accident. a. While walking b. While I walking c. While I had walked d. To walk 14. Smoking ___bad for our health, so my father ___three years ago. a. was / stopped smoking b. is / has stopped smoking c. is / stopped smoking d. is / stopped to smoke 15. He ___ for her for nearly one hour last night before she ___. a. was waiting / came b. had been waiting / came c. has waited / comes d. waited / will come 16. Right now, Jim ___the newspaper and Kathy ___dinner. Last night at this time, they ___the same thing. a. is reading / is making / were doing b. reads / makes / had done c. has read / has made / are doing d. will read / will make / did 17. My father usually ___beer after meals but now he ___tea. a. drank / was drinking b. drinks / is drinking c. has drunk / drinks d. drinks / drinks 18. Wars ___the most terrible. At the moment, wars ___in some places in the world. a. are / happened b. have been / have been happening c. were / are happening d. are / are happening 19. Since his bicycle ___stolen last week, he ___to school by bus. a. has gone / goes b. had been / was going c. was / has gone d. was / went 20.- him? – Last week. a. When do you meet b. When did you meet c. When have you met d. When will you meet 21. You cannot see Tom because he a. is working b. was working c. has been working d. had been working 22. When we . to see him last night he to music. a. come / is listening b. had come / listened c. came / was listening d. were coming / had listened 2011 - 2012 - 6 -
7. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 23. I her for ten years before you . last week. a. have worked / came b. have been working / come c. was working/ was coming d. had been working / came 24. These students hard since the beginning of the school year because they their graduation exam next May. a. studied / are going to take b. are studying / will be taking c. study / will have taken d. have been studying / will take 25. I ___no difficulty in learning English since I ___to learn it 6 years ago. a. have had / began b. had had / begin c. had / has begun d. am having / begin 26. At the moment John ___his new car. He ___his car on Sundays. a. is washing / often washes b. was washing / has often washed c. has washed / is often washing d. washes / often washed 27. She sometimes ___to turn off the computer before she ___home. a. forgot / had gone b. has forgot / is going c. is forgetting / has gone d. forgets / goes 28. They ___good preparations before they ___their final examination yesterday. a. made / had taken b. had made / took c. have made / take d. will have made / have taken 29. By the time jack ___with help, we ___the work. a. comes / finished b. comes / will have finished c. will come / will have d. came / have finished 30. He turned down the radio Peter was not disturbed by the sound. a. in order to b. in order for c. in order that d. so as to ☺☻☺ UNIT THREE: A PARTY PRACTICE TEST 1 Notes: /l/ / r / / h / lunch pretty hit lovely Europe house lemonade parent holiday jelly really hospital glass restaurant husband salad library helicopter I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronouced differently from the rest 1. a. happy b. husband c. have d. hour 2. a. iron b. celebrate c. parent d. restaurant 3. a. who b. how c. which d. whose 4. a. friend b. anniversary c. birthday d. cream 5. a. children b. divorce c. married d. present 6. a. her b. honour c. hold d. home 7. a. bring b. every c. remember d. party 8. a. girl b. card c. for d. pretty 9. a. when b. whom c. whole d. whoever 10. a. rhyme b. behind c. hundred d. here II. VOCABULARY: EXERCISE 1: True – False Statements When you go the the party in Atlantica , don’t bring a gift . If you do so , our hosts will believe that you think they are poor . Never arrive on time in Atlantica . Come one or two hours late because your hosts will not be on time themseleves . In Atlantica , all schedules ( even airline schedules) “ elastic time” 2011 - 2012 - 7 -
8. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 At dinner time , eat only what the hosts serve you . If you ask for something special , the host try to get what you want , even if they have to go out to the store that eveing . And never look at the other guests while you eat Instead , look down at you food . Use a spoon for all food , even hard foods like fried meat 1. Bringing a small present is something you should do when you’re invited to a party in Atlantica . 2. Never be late to the party in Atlantica . 3. “ Elastic time” probably means the schedules in Atlantica are not exact . 4. Don’t ask your hosts for something special to eat . 5. Don’t use spoon to eat hard foods like fried meat . EXERCISE 2: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in the box Celebrate sing joke divorce receive Decorate serve gather invite clap 1. Paula’s parent ___when she was only a child . 2. Everyone ___us when we went up to get our prize . 3. Let’s have a party ___your birthday . 4. ___you ___your Christmas tree yet ? 5. I’d have liked to have gone to their party but I ___ 6. She ___a camera as a twenty – fifth birthday present . 7. Traditionally , Auld Lang Syne ___at midnight on New Year Eve . 8. I thought he ___when he said he’d resigned . 9. By the time we got to the party , the pasta ___ 10. They ___for a major conference at the moment . EXERCISE 3: Choose the correct answer 1. When they get together, all they talk . is football. a. to b. with c. about d. on 2. They’re having a party in for his 84th birthday. a. ceremony b. honnor c. memory d. celebration 3. We tried to make a od our situation, but it wasn’t funny. a. joke b. trick c. tension d. risk 4. They held a concert to mark the of mozart’s death. a. occasion b. anniversary c. situation d. remembrance 5. When they finished singing, Lisa . The candles on the cake. a. turned off b. blew out c. cleared up d. brought out 6. Many .men remarry and have second families. a. married b. single c. divorced d. family 7. On my birthday, before I blew the candles, I had prayed for my future and my family. a. on b. out c. in d. at 8. He often plays a joke his friends so some of them do not like him. a. on b. for c. over d. at 9. We always celebrate our wedding with dinner in an expensive restaurant every year. a. party b. anniversary c. cake d. ring 10. A / An . is a special enjoyable event that people organize because something pleasant has happened or because it is someone’s birthday or anniversary. a. chance b. celebration c. occasion d. gift 11. The climax of the New Year . was a firework display. a. celebrate b. celebration c. celebrator d. celebratory 12. Birthday parties are held not only for children for adults. a. and b. as well c. but also d. nor 13. Your ___is the anniversary of the date on which you were born. a. wedding b. birthday c. party d. congratulation 2011 - 2012 - 8 -
9. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 14. I like to have dinner with my fiancée in ___light much more than electric light because it seems to be romantic. a. candle b. candy c. present d. lamp 15. The bride’s father will make a speech at the wedding ___to say thank you to the guests. a. anniversary b. party c. presentation d. holiday 16. Children often receive presents from their parents at Christmas. a. candles b. candy c. cards d. gifts 17. The little boy was changing the batteries in his ___ car. a. present b. toy c. candle d. gift 18. Do you know how Vietnamese people ___lunar New Year? a. joke b. blow c. celebrate d. keep 19. Fortunately, our work was finished as scheduled. a. completed b. held c. presented d. ended 20. Numerous marriages now end in divorce. a. wedding party b. birthday anniversary c. marital status d. formal ending of a marriage by law ☺☻☺ UNIT THREE: A PARTY PRACTICE TEST 2 Notes: Verbs followed by “Gerund” 1. Avoid =tránh 22. Be worth =đáng 2. Be busy =bận rộn 23. It’s no use =không có ích 3. It’s no good =không có tốt 24. Miss =bỏ nhỡ 4. Postpone,delay =hoãn lại 25. Mind =bận tâm,phiền lòng 6. Can’t bear =không thể chịu đựng 26. Can’t stand =không thể chịu đựng 7. Can’t help =không thể nhịn được 27. Enjoy =thích thú 8. Risk =liều lĩnh 28. Consider =xem như là 9. Stop =ngừng lại 29. Finish =hoàn thành 10. Keep =giữ,tiếp tục 30. Admit =thừa nhận 11. Object to =phản đối 31. Spend on =dành thời gian vào 12. Be accustomed to=quen với 32. Deny =từ chối 13. Practise =thực hành 33. Pardon =xin lỗi 14. Fancy/imagine =tưởng tượng 34. Look forward to =trông chờ 15. Devote to =cống hiến 35. Get used to =trở nên quen với 16. Be used to =thường hay,quen với 36. Appreciate =đánh giá cao 17. Suggest =đề nghị 37. Omit =bỏ sót 18. Recollect =hồi tưởng 38. Be near =gần 19. Feel like =cảm thấy thích 39. Forgive =tha thứ 20. Fear =sợ 40. Escape =trốn thoát 21. Understand =hiểu 41. Resist =chống lại Verbs followed by either “Infinitive” or “Gerund” 1.Like/love/hate/dislike/detest/prefer: _verb-ing(=enjoy):thích(ghét)thật sự _to-infinitive(=want):thích(ghét)vì cho đó là điều tốt,nên làm Ex: I like lying on the beach(tôi thích thật sự, tôi thấy vui khi nằm) I like to lie on the beach(tôi cho đó là điều tốt, tôi thấy cần nằm) 2011 - 2012 - 9 -
10. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 2.Stop: _verb-ing(ngừng một công việc mà ta đang làm) _to-infinitive(ngừng làm một việc này để chuyển sang làm một việc khác) Ex: He stops talking to his friends He stops to talk to his friends 3.Remember/forget: _verb-ing(nhớ/quên một việc đã làm, đã xảy ra trong qúa khứ) _to-infinitive(nhớ/quên một việc làm sẽ làm trong tương lai) Ex:I don’t remember posting that letter Remember to post that letter for me, please 4.Try: _to-infinitive(cố gắng làm một việc gì) _verb-ing(thử làm một việc gì) Ex:Try to open the door, please Try opening the door, please 5.Regret: _verb-ing(hối hận về một việc đã làm, đã xảy ra trong qúa khứ) _to-infinitive(lấy làm tiếc về một việc sắp xảy ra, sắp nói) Ex:I regret telling you the truth I regret to tell you the truth 6.Want/need: _to-infinitive(mang nghĩa chủ động)chủ ngữ thường là người _verb-ing(mang nghĩa bị động)chủ ngữ thường là vật(=to be+past participle) Ex:I want to sell this old car This old car wants selling/to be sold 7.Allow/permit/forbid/advise/recommend: _verb-ing( không có tân ngữ) _ +Object+ to-infinitive(có tân ngữ) Ex: They don’t allow smoking here They don’t allow anybody to smoke here 8.Verbs of perception: S+V(perception)+O+ verb-ing(tình cờ nghe, nhìn thấy ) S+V(perception)+O+ infinitive(có chủ định, tập trung trong một khoảng thời gian) Ex:I heard her singing a lovely song I heard her sing a lovely song PRACTICE: EXERCISE 1: Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets in the correct form 1. You shouldn’t let your children .(play) with matches. It’s very easy .(catch) fire. 2. I enjoy (be) busy. I don’t like it when there is nothing (do) 3. Let’s hurry! We must finish . (paint) the office before 3:00 today. 4. As we don’t agree (carry out) a proposal we generally avoid .(discuss) the subject. 5. I don’t mind (remind) you .(lock) the door, but you’d better (try) (remember) on your own. 6. Please stop .(interrupt) when I’m explaining something to you. You can (ask) questions at the end. 7. He admitted (enter) the house but refused (steal) the money. 8. I don’t really fancy .(spend) my whole holiday with you cousins. I’d rather (spend) my time with you. 9. We had hoped (finish) the project by the and of the month but we keep (delay) by changes in the plans. 10. You’d better .(go) and see the boss and say what you’ve done. If you put off (explain) it to her, she’ll only more annoyed. 2011 - 2012 - 10 -
11. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 11. No, that’s not what I meant (say). How can I make you .(understand)? 12. Those shirts need . (iron), but you don’t need (iron) them now. 13. Are we permitted (bring) guests to the ceremony? I’d like (invite) my friend to join us. 14. Children shouldn’t be allowed (watch) violent programs on TV. Parents should encourage their children (watch) educational programs. 15. It’s no use (try) .(persuade) her (change)her mind. Spend your time (do) something more worthwhile. EXERCISE 2: Choose the best answer 1. I don’t mind late, if it will help at all. a. to work b. to be work c. working d. being working 2. I remember to the zoo when I was a child. a. to take b. to the taken c. taking d. being taking 3. We managed .over the wall without. a. to climb/ seeing b. climbing/ being seen c. to climb/ being send d to be climbed/ seeing 4. Isabel expected to the university, but she wasn’t. a. to admit b. to be admitted c. admitting d. being admitted 5. The city council agreed the architect’s proposed design for a new parking garage. a. to accept b. to be accepted c. accepting d. being accepted 6. The tin opener seems .for left – handed people. a. to design b. to be design c. designing d. being designed 7. My parents appreciate the thank – you note you sent them. a. to receive b. to be receive c. receiving d. being received 8. When the police first questioned him, Wayne denied in the robbery. a. to involve b. to be involved c. involving d. being involved 9. Many reliable methods of storing information tended when computers arrived. a. to forget b. to be forgotten c. forgetting d. being forgotten 10. The police warned everybody inside with their windows closed. a. to stay b. to be stayed c. staying d. being stayed 11. She resented to make tea for everyone at the meeting. a. to ask b. to be asked c. asking d. being asked 12. Let’s leave early. We can’t risk in heavy traffic during rush hour. a. to hold up b. to be held up c. holding up d. being held up 13. After their children had grown up, they decided .to a condominium in the city. a. to move b. to be moved c. moving d. being moved 14. The new students hope in many of the school’s social activities. a. to include b. to be included c. including d. being included 15. Does Dr Johnson mind at home if his patients need his help? a. to call b. to be called c. calling d. being called ☺☻☺ UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK PRACTICE TEST 1 Notes: / w / / j / We wheel yes years West wet yellow use Wine whale young York I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronouced differently from the rest 1. a. war b. work c. world d. whom 2. a. use b. umbrella c. under d. utter 2011 - 2012 - 11 -
12. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 3. a. winter b. answer c. award d. towards 4. a. lawn b. allow c. drawing d. swimmer 5. a. student b. education c. united d. truck 6. a. sword b. sweat c. swing d. swallow 7. a. mow b. know c. dawn d. window 8. a. summer b. club c. computer d. but 9. a. suffer b. unhappy c. cup d. uniform 10. a. who b. where c. when d. why II. VOCABULARY: EXERCISE 1: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form or tense of an appropriate verb from the box. suffer overcome volunteer repair comfort donate participate join raise perform 1. Claire___ at the homeless shelter once a week. 2. I've never seen this play___ before. a. He___ to know that most students in the class knew even less than he. 4. He made a rash decision and now he___ for it. 5. She___ her difficulties to graduate. 6. Some people were in the streets___ money for charity. 7. He___ thousands of pounds to charity. 8. It was too badly damaged___ 9. Would you mind if I___ you for a drink in the bar? 10. We encourage students___ fully in the running of the college. EXERCISE 2: Choose the word or phrase with the same meaning as the underlined part 1. Each nation has many people who voluntarily take care of others. a. bring along b. get on with c. keep up with d. look after 2. The construction work was carried out by the local contractor. a. continued b. completed c. done d. run 3. Some high school students take part in helping the handicapped. a. participate b. compete c. experience d. support 4. She had never imagined being able to visit such remote countries. a. foreign b. faraway c. friendly d. desolate 5. The lawn needs mowing again. a. repairing b. making c. bending d. cutting 6. A bank has promised a donation of $24 million toward the disaster fund. a. connection b. addition c. contribution d. provision 7. Teachers have been asked to concentrate on literacy and numeracy. a. the ability to read and write b. basic skills in mathematics c. good knowledge of literature d. the ability to write books 8. We were involved in the anti-drug campaign up until the last minute. a. included b. affected c. interested d. taken part 9. English classes will be set 'ill for the disadvantaged children. a. built b. started c. chosen d. taken 10. People are now raising money for flood victims. a. sending b. collecting c. paying d. making ☺☻☺ UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK PRACTICE TEST 2 Notes: 2011 - 2012 - 12 -
13. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 Gerund and participle : 1. “ Where is Sally?” – She is playing tennis . 2. It is a worrying problem . 3. The girl standing over there is Alice . 4. Playing tennis is not expensive in England . 5. I enjoy walking in the countryside . 6. I heard him coming into the hall . 7. Having finished the work , he went home . 8. He admitted having stolen my bike . • The gerund and the present participle have the same form : V – ing • The gerund often acts like a verb and a noun at the same time . It can be used : + as subject of a sentence . (4) + as complement of a verb Ex: What I have to do now is writing a letter to her . + after preposition I am afraid of going out alone in the dark + after certain verbs such as : enjoy , miss , finish , delay , avoid , suggest , risk , postpone .(5) • The present participle indicates action , more like a verb or an adjective . It can be used : + as a verb in the continuous tense form ( 1) + as an adjective (2) + to replace a relative clause ( 3) + to replace S + V in the main or subordinate clauses. ( 7) + after the verb hear , catch , find , leave + O ( 6) Exercise 1: Decide whether the –ing form in italics is gerund or present participle 1. Jim hurt his arm while playing tennis 2. Be careful when crossing the road 3. Swimming is a good sport 4. Would you mind my using your telephone? 5. He enjoys listening to jazz very much 6. Thinking they might be hungry, I offered them something to eat . 7. Driving to work yesterday, she had an accident . 8. The thick fog prevented us from driving Exercise 2: Circle the correct words in italics. 1. Don’t bother to read that book. It’s boring/ bored. 2. The students are learning/ learned pronunciation. 3. I heard some interesting/ interested news on the radio. 4. I have never met such a boring/ bored man. 5. Have you heard the lasted news? It’s really exciting/ excited. 6. To feel/ feeling tired, I went to bed early. 7. He is fond of doing/ to do crosswords. 8. Being/ To be unemployed, he doesn’t have much money. 9. Jim hurt his arm play/ playing tennis. 10. My hobby is collecting/ to collect stamps. Exercise 3: Make sentences that begin with Having 1. She finished her homework. Then she watched TV. → . 2. We bought our tickets. Then we went into the theatre. → . 2011 - 2012 - 13 -
14. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 3. They continued their trip after they’d had dinner. → . 4. After Lucy had done all her shopping, she stopped for a cup of coffee. → . 5. We had spent nearly all our money. So we couldn’t afford to stay in a hotel. → . 6. Sarah has travelled a lot. So she knows a lot about other countries. → . Exercise 4: Choose the correct answer 1. Up to two thirds of 14 to 16 year olds admit ___drink illegally. a. to buying b. for buying c. having bought d. buying 2. In addition to ___, I do the washing up. a. I prepare dinner b. I am preparing dinner c. prepare dinner d. preparing dinner 3. Tom was accused ___some top secret document. a. to steal b. of having stolen c. for stealing d. to have stolen 4. No one can prevent us ___good things. a. to do b. from doing c. of doing d. in order to do 5. As a teacher and a leader, she wanted us ___effectively. a. have known how to learn b. knowing how to learn c. to know how to learn d. to know of learning learn 6. But after ___it over, I decided to laugh at myself and just join anyway a. having thought b. I have thought c. have thought d. to have thought 7. After ___it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided. a. to complete and sign b. you are completing and signing c. completing and sign d. completing and signing 8. He never admits ___wrong. a. to being b. of being c. to be d. to have been 9. ___ from the horseback, he was taken to hospital and had an operation. a. When falling b. As he was fallen c. After having fallen d. To fall 10. She must ___ for me after realizing I’d gone missing. a. having looked b. to have look c. look d. have looked 11. I am interested ___the new course next week. a. in learning b. in having learnt c. to learn d. on having learnt 12. I suppose you also deny ___with Nicole Auger in your office yesterday afternoon. a. meeting b. of having met c. to have met d. having met 13. ___, he went into his office to fill in the daily time sheet. a. Before leaving b. before he had left c. Before having left d. When he is leaving 14. I am used to ___with the window open. a. sleep b. sleeping c. having slept d. slept 15. I look forward to ___ home next month. a. go b. have gone c. going d. having gone ☺☻☺ Unit 5: ILLITERACY PRACTICE TEST 1 Notes: • Pronunciation : (10mn) / pl / / bl / / pr/ /br/ please black pride brown pleasure blouse pretty bread play blue precious brother 2011 - 2012 - 14 -
15. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 plenty blow practice broad I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the wordd which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 1. a. campaign b. people c. population d. pneumonia 2. a. number b. able c. climber d. about 3. a. psychology b. prepare c. problem d. promote 4. a. comb b. combine c. combat d. combust 5. a. job b. bomb c. back d. before 6. a. minority b. literacy c. primary d. library 7. a. eradicate b. campaign c. vacation d. transport 8. a. struggle b. maturity c. student d. education 9. a. please b. decrease c. speech d. realistic 10. a. ethnic b. northern c. healthy d. south 11. a. passage b. message c. page d. luggage 12. a. wonderful b. month c. tone d. none 13. a. cooked b. accomplished c. hissed d. gained 14. a. name b. father c. party d. army 15. a. pause b. laugh c. clause d. cause II. VOCABULARY: Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box eradicate literate educate promote effect honour volunteer provide participate mature 1.We were very pleased with the high level of .in the charity events. 2. Hunour if often far more .than shouting. 3. I can see an increasing in how she understands the world. 4. They started a campaign for illiteracy .in the summer of 2000. 5. I am deeply .to be invited to this momentous occasion. 6. We congratulate James on his well – deserved to Chief Executive. 7. All the students are tested in basic . 8. Did he do it , or did you make him ? 9. The Red Cross is in charge of of emergency relief. 10. We found the program .and informative. Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer 1. Many students take part ___the campaign for illiteracy eradication. a. for b. in c. from d. on 2. ___is the state of not knowing how to read and write. a. Literacy b. Illiteracy c. campaign d. Struggle 3. Have you completed your application form yet? a. ejected b. promoted c. eradicated d. finished 4. There are 54 ___ minorities in Vietnam. a. national b. primary c. ethnic d. main 5. A ___ for illiteracy eradication was launched by the Vietnam Society of Learning Promotion in the summer of 2000. a. battle b. campaign c. design d. project 6. Every summer, hundreds of students participate in a campaign to eradicate illiteracy. a. get rid of completely b. promote c. provide d. volunteer 7. The number of illiterate people in the remote and mountainous areas is gradually decreasing. a. going up b. taking on c. becoming less d. coming up 2011 - 2012 - 15 -
16. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 8. Vietnamese people ___for a long time to get independence and freedom. a. promised b. struggled c. eradicated d. expanded 9. More and more people take part in struggling ___-illiteracy. a. for b. against c. with d. on 10. Education is the best ___for children’s future. a. preparation b. eradication c. promotion d. consideration 11. Hundreds of ___students are joining a campaign to eradicate illiteracy. a. a b. an c. the d. 0 12. We come to congratulate you on your___. a. promote b. promotion c. promotional d. promoter 13. Most university students take part in school ___ which are held every summer. a. acts b. actions c. activities d. actors 14. The literacy rate there is the highest in the country. a. ability to read and write b. student programs c. illiteracy eradication d.primary education 15. The government is spending a lot of money in the attempt to ___against illiteracy. a. decrease b. go down c. fight d. compete ☺☻☺ Unit 5: ILLITERACY PRACTICE TEST 2 NOTES: • Grammar : Reported speech with Infinitive (s) Usage : To add information to what is expressed in certain verbs . • Verb + to infinitive: Agree, decide, offer, promise, refuse • Verb + object + to infinitive: Advise, ask, encourage, invite, remind, tell, want, warn Để biến đổi một câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp cần: 1. Đổi chủ ngữ và các đại từ nhân xưng khác trong câu trực tiếp theo chủ ngữ của thành phần thứ nhất. 2. Lùi động từ ở vế thứ 2 xuống một cấp so với lúc ban đầu. 3. Biến đổi các đại từ chỉ thị, phĩ từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm theo bảng qui định. Bảng đổi động từ Direct speech Indirect speech Simple present Simple past Present progressive Past progressive Present perfect (Progressive) Past perfect (Progressive) Simple past Past perfect Will/Shall Would/ Should Can/May Could/ Might Bảng đổi các đại từ chỉ thị, phĩ từ chỉ địa điểm và thời gian Today That day Yesterday The day before The day before yesterday Two days before Tomorrow The next/ the following day The day after tomorrow In two days' time Next + Time The following + Time Last + Time The previous + Time Time + ago Time + before This, these That, those 2011 - 2012 - 16 -
17. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 Here, Overhere There, Overthere Exercise 1: Choose a, b, c or d that best completes each unfinished sentence 1. “Don’t talk in class”, the teacher said. a. The teacher told his student do not talk in class. b. The teacher told his student did not talk in class. c. The teacher told his student not to talk in class. d. The teacher told hid student not talking in class. 2. “___”, the doctor advised hi patient. a. You had better stop drinking b. I would like you to drink. c. You had better to drink d. Please drink some more. 3. “ I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said. a. Peter advised Mary to do it b. Peter advised Mary not to do it. c. Peter promised to do it for Mary. d. Peter wanted Mary to do it. 4. “I___” good at English, my son,” Mr. Pike said. a. would like you have been b. had better have you to be. c. would rather you to be d. would like you to be. 5. Before they left, they promised to come back the next year. a. “We will come back next year,” they said before leaving. b. “We had better come back the next year,” they said before leaving c. “Let’s come back next year,” they said before leaving. d. “Don’t come back next year,” they said before leaving. 6. “Susan, can you remember to buy me some sugar?” said Billy. a. Billy advised Susan to buy him some sugar. b. Billy reminded Susan to buy me some sugar. c. Billy reminded Susan to buy him some sugar d. Billy invited Susan to buy me some sugar. 7. The secretary said, “Sorry, I will never work on Sunday”. a. The secretary promised no to work on Sunday. b. The secretary refused to work on Sunday. c. The secretary refused no to work on Sunday. d. The secretary reminded her boss to work on Sunday. 8. “Don’t stay up late. You should go to bed early,” Peter told me. a. Peter told me not to stay up late and promised to go to bed early. b. Peter promised not to stay up late and told me to go to bed early. c. Peter told me not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early. d. Peter told me not to stay up late advised me to go to bed early. 9. “___” John advised me. a. You ought to work harder b. I would rather work harder c. It is my duty to work harder d. It is worth working harder. 10. “___” the mother warned her sons. a. Boys, don’t go near the lake b. Boys, you will not go near the lake c. Boys, let’s go near the lake d. Boys, you would like to go near the lake 11. “Mary, please come to dinner tonight,” Henry said. a. Henry invites Mary to come to dinner tonight. b. Henry invited Mary to come to dinner that night. b. Henry warned Mary to come to dinner tonight d. Henry told Mary please to come to dinner that night. 12. “ I will bring you some food.” he said to me. a. He invited me to eat some food b. He offered to bring me some food c. He told me to bring some food d. He advised me to bring some food 13. The customer said, “I would like to buy a coat.” a. The customer wanted to buy a coat. b. The customer said to buy a coat c. The customer told to buy a coat. d. The customer warned her to buy a coat. 14. The police threatened, ‘___” a. You should drive so fast. b. Not drive so fast! c. I had better you drive so fast. d. Don’t drive so fast! 2011 - 2012 - 17 -
18. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 15. John ___him my phone number. a. invited me to give b. suggested me giving c. said to me to give d. told me to give 16. “I would like a cup of coffee, please,” Mrs. Pike said to the waiter. a. Mrs. Pike ordered the waiter to bring her a cup of coffee. b. Mrs. Pike advised the waiter to drink a cup of coffee. c. Mrs. Pike warned the waiter not to drink a cup of coffee. d. Mrs. Pike invited the waiter to drink a cup of coffee. 17. “Go on, Susan! Apply for the job,” the father. a. The father invited Susan to apply for the job. b. The father denied applying for the job. c. The father encouraged Susan to apply for the job. d. The father wanted Susan not to apply for the job. 18. The boss ___because he was too lazy. a. threatened to dismiss him b. threatened him to dismiss c. suggested him to dismiss d. promised him to dismiss 19. “___?” John’s teacher advised him. a. Why don’t you try again b. Why do you try again c. Why did you try again d. Why must you try again 20. “I will take you to the airport in my car, Henry,” said Lee. a. Henry offered to take Lee to the airport. b. Lee offered to take Henry to the airport. c. Henry advised Lee to go to the airport by car. d. Lee asked Henry to take him to the airport by car. 21. “I would like to be thinner.” Mary said. a. Mary did not want to be thinner. b. Mary told to be thinner. c. Mary wanted to be thinner. d. Mary suggested to be thinner. 22. “You ___take more exercise,” my doctor advised me. a. would like to b. ought to c. mustn’t d. would 23. “Go ahead. Jump again,” the instructor ___. a. urged b. promised c. demanded d. required 24. “I won’t do this work under any circumstances,” the worker said. a. The worker promise to do that work. b. The worker advised me to do that work c. The worker agreed to do that work. d. The worker refused to do that work. 25. I have ever advised ___ the hotel for reservation. a. him to phone and writing b. to phone and write him c. him both phoning and writing d. him either to phone or to write 26 “ ___” she offered a. Can I get you a drink? b. Do you want to drink? c. May I drink? d. Mr. Pike wanted the guest to see 27. “May I see Mr. Pike?” the guest asked. a. The guest asked to see Mr. Pike. b. Mr. Pike wanted to see the guest. c. The guest invited Mr. Pike to see. d. Mr. Pike wanted the guest to see. 28. Claire had ___her the truth. a. made to promise me to tell b. made me promising to tell c. made me promise to tell d. made me promise telling 29. A passer-by ___his car so that it was not causing an obstruction. a. told that the driver to move b. wanted that the driver move c. told the driver to move d. suggested the driver to move 30. The lift- girl said to me, “I’m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift.” a. The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift. b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift. 2011 - 2012 - 18 -
19. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 c. The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift. d. The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift. 31. “ ___,” Peter offered. a. I would like to sing a song b. I had better sing a song c. I must sing a song d. Sing a song, please 32. Mrs. Blount warned me, “ ___” a. Don’t interfere when the boss is speaking. b. Let’s interfere when the boss is speaking. c. Interfere when the boss is speaking, will you?d. Would you like to interfere when the boss is speaking? 33. “Give us a raise or we’ll go on strike,” said the workers to the manager. a. The workers asked the manager for giving them a raise and promised of going on strike. b. The workers asked the manager to give them a raise and threatened to go strike. c. The workers wanted the manager of giving them a raise and advised to go on strike. d. The workers promised the manager to give them a raise and recommended him to go on strike. 34. “ ___,” the workers refused. a. We would like to work overtime b. We had better work overtime c. We’re afraid that we really don’t want to work overtime d. We are willing to work overtime. 35. “___,” Paul reminded me. a. Don’t forget to send these letters. b. I am forget to send these letters. c. I remember sending these letters d. I would send these letters if you did not mind. Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences 1. “ You’d better not waste your time , Betty” , Tom said . Tom . 2. The teacher said to Jim, “ would you give your book to Mary, Please” The teacher asked 3. The sign said, “ No parking in this area. Violators will be towed away” Drivers were warned 4. The teacher said to the students, “ You will have exactly one hour to complete the extra.” . 5. Dick’s mother said to him : “ You didn’t do your homework yesterday”. Dick’s . 6.“ I’ll take the children into town” ( offer ) Tom offered 7. “ Don’t forget to go to the supermarket after work” (remind) My mother reminded 8. “ Would you like to come on a picnic with us , Jane?” ( invite) Tim invited . ☺☻☺ UNIT 6: COMPETITIONS PRACTICE TEST 1 NOTES: / tr / / dr / / tw/ traffic ['trỉfɪk] drive twelve troops dreadful twenty trousers drink twin tropical dress twinkle I. PRONUNCIATION Choose the wordd which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 1. a. two b. twenty c. twist d. twice 2. a. competition b. competitor c. contest d. question 3. a. twinkle b. twelve c. twin d. twofold 2011 - 2012 - 19 -
20. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 4. a. sponsored b. answered c. enjoyed d. competed 5. a. smoothly b. three c. enthusiasm d. think II. VOCABULARY: Exercise 1: Complete the sentences representatives score reciting spirit awarded worksheets sponsored participate rules announced 1. The competition’s aim was to stimulate the of learning English among students. 2. The competition was by the Students’ Parents Society . 3. The English teacher explained the competition’s .to the students . 4. You will have to answer the questions on the within two minutes . 5. A maximum for each activity is 15 points . 6. The winner will be a set of CDs. 7. Time was up and the judges .the results . 8. To in the contest , you have to work in groups of three. 9. The final competition included the of three classes . 10. He had difficulty the poem in front of the judges . Exercise 2: Multiple Choice 1. The contest aimed to stimulate the spirit of learning English .students. a. on b. for c. of d. among 2. is someone who takes part in sports competitions . a. Judge b. Sportman c. Athletic d. Sponsor 3. They quickly read the questions and tried to find out the answers. a. complete b. guess c. offer d. discover 4. All students can take part in the annual English – speaking competition. a. happening once a year b. happening once a term c. happening once a month d. happening once every six months. 5. He his poem in front of the whole school . a. dedicated b. recited c. said d. delivered 6. To participate ___the contest, you must be under 25 years old. a. for b. at c. in d. about 7. How many contestants were there in all? a. as a total b. as a result c. as respected d. as usual 8. The transition from school to work does not happen smoothly to everybody. a. without difficulties b. full of troubles c. with problems d. plenty of challenges 9. The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world. a. obey b. determine c. watch d. keep 10. What was the ___ of match? – Three goals to nil. a. representation b. participation c. member d. score 11. In tonight’s quiz, our contestants have come from all over the country. a. losers b. judges c. competitors d. winners 12. A ___is a person that officially decides who is the winner of a competition. a. judge b. poet c. participant d. sponsor 13. The program began with an ___that it was 8 o’clock. a. announce b. announcer c. announcement d. announcing 14. Mary often found her teacher’s remarks stimulating. a. participating b. interesting c. enjoying d. encouraging 15. Some English Competition are ___ to stimulate the spirit of learning English among students. a. explained b. participated c. competed d. organized 2011 - 2012 - 20 -
21. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 16. He has only one aim in life, which is to become wealthy. a. purpose b. sponsor c. contest d. score 17. Companies will now be able to ___ programs on ITV and Channel 4. a. judge b. sponsor c. recite d. announce 18. The students are nervous because results of the final examination will be ___next Monday morning. a. participated b. competed c. completed d. announced ☺☻☺ UNIT 6: COMPETITIONS PRACTICE TEST 2 NOTES • Grammar : REPORTED SPEECH with GERUNDS Review the structures with GERUND. ❖ S + V + V-ING Admit (thừa nhận), deny ( phủ nhận), stop (dừng, thơi khơng làm nữa), suggest ( đề nghị) Ex: “ How about spending the day at the beach?” said Mary. → Mary suggested spending the day at the beach ❖ S + PREPOSITION + V –ING FORM Apologize (to sb) for ( xin lỗi), confess to ( thú nhận), dream of ( mơ về), insist on ( nài nỉ, khăng khăng địi), look forward to ( mong mỏi, trơng đợi), think of ( nghĩ về) Ex: “ I’m really sorry for being so late,” said Alice → Alice apologized for being late. ❖ S + V + OBJECT + PREPOSITION + V –ING FORM 1. Accuse ( sb of doing st) : buộc tội 2. Congratulate ( sb on doing st): chúc mừng 3. Prevent (sb from doing st): ngăn chặn, chúc mừng 4. Thank (sb for doing st): cám ơn 5. Warn (sb against doing st): khuyến cáo, nhắc chừng 6. Criticrize (sb for (not) doing st): phê phán, chỉ trích Ex: “Well done, Tim, you’ve passed the exam!” → I congratulated Tim on passing his exam. Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with one of the following verbs , use a preposition if necessary : stay carry get break be hurt invite cause take live deliver study close drive attend 1. I’ve always dreamed ___in a small house by the sea. 2. Mike apologized ___so rude to me . 3. I agreed ___the parcel for her. 4. The driver of the other car accused me ___ the accident . 5. We invited Jane ___for lunch . 6. He admitted ___the car into his neighbor’s tree. 7. I congratulated Liz ___ a new job . 8. My bag wasn’t very heavy, but Dan insisted ___it for me . 9. Tom suggested ___a rest . 10. We don’t approve ___animals for sport. 11. Kevin thanked us ___him to our party . 12. Brian advised me ___economics at university . 13. The government proposed ___a number of primary . 14. The women blamed me ___her glasses. 15. No one can prevent him ___the meeting . Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences 2011 - 2012 - 21 -
22. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 1. “ It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. Thanks very much.” Mike thanked 2. “ I must have made a mistake in the calculations.” Mr. Forest admitted 3. “ I’ll pay for the meal.” Sarah insisted 4. “ Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.” Neil suggested 5. “ I’m sorry I couldn’t come to visit you last summer”. Kate apologized 6. “ I hear you won the championship . Congratulations!” Dane congratulated 7. “ I wish I’d asked for his name and address”. I regretted 8. “ You’re selfish”. Jane accused 9. “ I gave you my textbook last week. I insist”, Tom said . Tom insisted 10. “I’ve broken your pen. I’m awfully sorry, Jack. David apologized Exercise 3: Multiple choice 1. “It is you that stole my purse, Mrs. Pike said to the young man. a. Mrs. Pike told the young man that it was you that stole her purse. b. Mrs. Pike denied the young man of stealing her purse. c. Mrs. Pike accused the young man of stealing her purse d. Mrs. Pike asked the young man to steal her purse. 2. “Thank you very much for your help, John,” said Daisy. a. Daisy thanked John for helping her. b. Daisy told John to help her c. Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks. d. Daisy would like John to help her. 3. My friend ___. a. suggested going for a walk b. suggested us going for a walk c. advised to go for a walk d. would like going for a walk 4. “What a beautiful dress you have, Mary!” Peter said. a. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress. b. Peter said what did Mary have a beautiful dress. c. Peter asked Mary to have a beautiful dress. d. Peter advised Mary to have a beautiful dress. 5. Peter said, “I wish I hadn’t lent him some money.” a. Peter suggested lending him some money. b. Peter wished not to lend him some money. c. Peter thanked him for lending him some money. d. Peter regretted lending him some money 6. “I am sorry. I broke the vase,” my little son said. a. My little son said that he was sorry and he would break the vase. b. My little son refused breaking the vase and said sorry. c. My little son threatened to break the vase. d. My little son admitted to breaking the vase. 7. The police warned me against coming near the barrier. a. “Please come near the barrier,” the police said b. “Don’t come near the barrier,” the police said c. “I would like to come near the barrier,” the police said d. “Let’s come near the barrier,” the police said 8. John ___ him carry the package. a. thanked me for helping b. said thanking with me to help c. told me to thank with helping d. asked me to thank and help 2011 - 2012 - 22 -
23. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 9. Jane suggested going to the cinema. a. Jane said, “Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?” b. Jane said, “We oughtn’t to go to the cinema.” c. Jane said, “I hate going to the cinema.” d. Jane said, “Going to the cinema is boring.” 10. “You cheated in the exam,” the teacher said to his students. a. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam. b. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam. c. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam. d. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam. 11. “Don’t touch that flower1” the old lady said to the boy. a. The old lady wanted the boy not touching that flower. b. The old lady insisted the boy on touching that flower. c. The old lady warned the boy against touching that flower. d. The old lady congratulated the boy on not touching that flower. 12. “___,” Peter denied. a. I did not take your umbrella b. I will not take your umbrella. c. I shouldn’t have taken your umbrella d. I mustn’t take your umbrella. 13. “Please give me some more money, Mum,” Daisy said. a. Daisy protected her mother from giving her some more money. b. Daisy protected her mother on giving her some more money. c. Daisy dreamed of her mother giving her some more money. d. Daisy looked forward to giving her mother some more money. 14. “Great! You are well-dress today, Mary,” Tommy. a. Tommy accused Mary on being well-dressed. b. Tommy complimented Mary on being well-dressed. c. Tommy told Mary to be well-dressed d. Tommy wanted Mary to be well-dressed. 15. “You have just got a promotion, haven’t you? Congratulation!” Peter said to his friend. a. Peter dreamed of getting promotion. b. Peter told his friend if his friend getting a promotion. c. Peter asked his friend on getting a promotion. d. Peter congratulated his friend on getting a promotion. 16. “___” the boy insisted. a. Do you go out with me? b. Do you want to go out with me? c. You had better go out with me, d. Come on! Please go out with me, 17. “You mustn’t get into the area,” the policemen said. a. The policemen stopped them from getting into the area. b. The policemen denied from getting into the area. c. The policemen wanted them to get into the area. d. The policemen suggested getting into the area. 18. “May I go out Mum? – No, I won’t let you go out.’ a. The mother prevented her child from going out. b. the mother suggested going out. c. The mother thanked her child for going out. d. The mother insisted her child on going out. 19. Johnny always dreams ___ a pilot. a. for becoming b. to become c. of becoming d. of being become 20. “___,” the boy admitted. a. I would like to spoil the food b. I will spoil the food c. I am sorry. I spoilt the food d. I must spoil the food 21. “___” Andy suggested. a. Are you going for a walk? b. how about going for a walk? c. Did you go for a walk? d. Could you go for a walk? 22. Mary accused peter of stealing her money. a. Mary said, “It is you that stole my money.” b. Mary said, “Congratulation! Well done with your stealing my money.” 2011 - 2012 - 23 -
24. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 c. Mary said, “Could you please steal my money” d. Mary said, ‘Don’t steal my money.’ 23. “Read these books before the exam. They are necessary for you,” said the teacher. a. The teacher argued about reading those books before the exam. b. The teacher recommended reading those books before the exam. c. The teacher warned his students against reading those books before the exam. d. the teacher prevented reading those books before the exam. 24. “___” the secretary proposed. a. Excuse me! We will buy some more equipment, b. I think we should buy some more equipment, c. Thank you very much for some more equipment, d. You should not have bought some more equipment, 25. “___” Peter insisted. a. Thank you for paying my share! b. Let me pay my share, please! c. How about paying my share? d. What about paying my share? 26. “___” Henry complimented. a. How about the new dress? b. What about the new dress? c. Buy the new dress, will you? d. How pretty you are in the new dress! 27. “Are you the new manager, Daisy? Congratulations!” said Billy. a. Billy looked forward to being the new manager. b. Billy dreamed of being the new manager. c. Billy prevented Daisy from being the new manager d. Billy congratulated Daisy on being the new manager. 28. Johnny admitted ___all the wine in the bottle. a. to drink b. drinking c. to drinking d. of being drunk 29. The group leader prevented his members ___. a. from going on b. going on c. to go on d. to going on ☺☻☺ UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION PRACTICE TEST 1 NOTES • Pronunciation : /kl/ /gl/ /kr/ /gr/ /kw/ clean glean crowd grow quarrel class glass crankly green quarter claim struggle crash grouping quality quickly ugly creature ground queen I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 1. a. figure b. grow c. organize d. average 2. a. question b. discotheque c. technique d. antique 3. a. increase b. expect c. resource d. continue 4. a. government b. gold c. give d. enough 5. a. earth b. growth c. although d. third 6. a. limit b. figure c. iron d. billion 7. a. great b. available c. raise d. said 8. a. decreased b. used c. reached d. developed 9. a. program b. earth c. birth d. produce 10. a. double b. govern c. punish d. control II. VOCABULARY: Multiple choice 2011 - 2012 - 24 -
25. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 1. China is the most ___ country in the world. a. popular b. populous c. populate d. populated 2. Many governments are trying to control the population ___. a. grow b. growth c. grew d. grown 3. The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. a. becoming greater in number b. getting smaller in amount c. going limited d. raising uncontrollably 4. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold and other metals. a. qualities b. numbers c. quantities d. totals 5. The price of petroleum has decreases since last week. a. gone down b. given up c. let off d. put away 6. ___is a kind of fossil fuels, which is used for operating engines. a. Iron b. Silver c. Gold d. Petroleum 7. We have to protect our country’s natural ___, such as coal, oil, and forests a. population b. resources c. rates d. methods 8. Gold is used ___making jewelry. a. to b. for c. in d. at 9. What percent ___the population is out of work? a. for b. among c. of d. in 10. It has been predicted that the world’s population might ___the figure of about 7 billion. a. take b. come c. reach d. start 11. He has to work very hard to earn enough to ___ his big family a. reach b. govern c. limit d. support 12. ___is work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it. a. Resource b. Research c. Organization d. Figure 13. Most of Vietnamese people live on ___. a. farm b. farmer c. farming d. farmhand 14. ___the women who have many children, the majority is poor and illiterate. a. Between b. In c. Among d. From 15. Iron, silver, and gold are ___. a. oils b. metals c. methods d. plants 16. After a pause, the lecture continued speaking. a. put out b. made up c. went on d. took over 17. ___is limitation of the number of children born. a. Population b. Resource c. Birth rate d. birth control 18. Although I asked him twice, he had no answer. a. reply b. talk c. demand d. method 19. ___is the activity of growing crops or raising animals. a. Method b. Control c. Industry d. farming 20. Are you interested in doing ___research? a. science b. scientist c. scientific d. scientifically ☺☻☺ UNIT 7: WORLD POPULATION PRACTICE TEST 2 NOTES GRAMMAR : REVIEW ❖ CONDITIONALS ❖ TYPE 1: Possible in the future If it rains , we’ll stay at home playing cards. ❖ TYPE 2: Contrary to the present fact. 2011 - 2012 - 25 -
26. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 If I were you I would leave him alone. ❖ TYPE 3: Contrary to the past fact. If I had been more careful, I wouldn’t have lost my bike. ❖ CONDITIONAL SENTENCES IN INDIRECT SPEECH ❖ TYPE 1: The tenses here change in the usual way. He said, “If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five”. He said that if he caught the plane he would be home by five. ❖ TYPE 2: No tense changes. “If I had a permit I could get a job,” he said. He said that if he had a permit he could get a job. ❖ TYPE 3: No tense changes. “If she had loved Tom, she wouldn’t have left him” he said. He said that if she had loved Tom she wouldn’t have left him. Exercise 1: Change Into Reproted Speech 1. “ If I had any money , I’d buy you a dirink,” she said to me. . 2. “ If I catch the plane , I’ll be home by five,” he said . . 3. “ What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar , Jane?” Ann asked . 4. “ If I had had my motorbike yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said . . 5. “ You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,” ,y mother said . . 6. “ If I were you , I’d stop smoking”, she said to her brother . . 7. If you happen to be in our area , drop in and see us,” they said . . 8. “ If the baby is a girl , what will they call her?” he wondered . . 9. “ If I don’t practise my English , I won’t get any better”, she said . . 10. If you press this switch , the computer comes on,” he said . 11. “ I’d have been in bad troubles if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said . . 12. “ If you have time , wash the floor,” he said. . 13. “ If the door is clocked what shall I do?” she asked . . 14. “ If we had a calculator , we could work this out a lot quicker,” they said . . 15. If you don’t apologize , I’ll never speak to you again ,” he said . . Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer 1. If anyone ___, ___him I ___ back at 9 o’clock. a. calls / tell / will be b. called / telling / would be c. is calling / tells / am d. will call / to tell / am 2. Daisy said if she ___me she would not buy that house. 2011 - 2012 - 26 -
27. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 a. is b. been c. were d. had been 3. If you had taken my advice, we ___our way. a. will not lose b. would not lose c. will not have lost d. would not have lost 4. He had spent his money carelessly and became broke. a. If he does not spend his money carelessly, he will not become broke. b. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not become broke. c. If he had not spent his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. d. If he did not spend his money carelessly, he would not have become broke. 5. Mary said that if she ___the answer, she would have told me. a. knows b. knew c. had known d. would have known 6. “___you give me some money, I’ll help you,” the man said. a. Unless b. Or c. If d. Otherwise 7. The doctor said ___the patient did not stop smoking, he would be seriously ill. a. that if b. whether c. if that d. as if 8. The sight was beautiful. If only we ___our camera. a. take b. took c. had taken d. would have taken 9. If sea water ___salty, it would be more interesting when we spend our summer holidays by the sea. a. is not b. are not c. were not d. had not been 10. “Don’t press the alarm button ___there is a real emergency”, the nurse said to the patient’s relatives. a. if b. provided that c. even if d. unless 11. Women can delay having children due to effective birth control methods. a. If there are not effective birth control methods, women cannot delay having children. b. Unless women could delay having children there were not effective birth control methods. c. If there were not effective birth control methods, women could not delay having children. d. If there had not had effective birth control methods, women could not have delayed having children. 12. ___now. we would go out. a. If it is not snowing b. Unless it were snowing c. Were it not snowing d. If were it not snowing 13. The bag was heavy, so we could not take it with us. a. If the bag were not heavy, we would take it with us. b. Unless the bag had not been heavy, we would have taken it with us. c. If had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us. d. Had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us. 14. If he had tried harder, he ___. a. will not be sacked b. will not sack c. would not sack d. would not have been sacked 15. She wants to be properly dressed for her photographs ___she is a little shy. a. although b. as if c. if d. provided that 16. ___going out, she stayed at home and read some magazines. a. Although b. If c. Instead of d. Even if 17. The doctor told me unless you ___the baby warm he ___ill. a. did not keep / would be b. kept / would be c. do not keep / will be d. keep / will be 18. If she asks for money, I ___her. a. will give b. gave c. would give d. would have given 19. If they had recognized her, they ___to her. a. will speak b. will have spoken c. would speak d. would have spoken 20. She told me that she would have enjoyed the party if I ___there. a. am not b. was not c. were not d. had not been 21. ___here, we would not have missed the fireworks. 2011 - 2012 - 27 -
28. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 a. If we were b. Unless we were c. had we been d. If had we been 22. He cannot find a good job because he doesn’t know how to use a computer. a. If he knows how to use a computer, he can find a good job. b. If he knew how to use a computer, he could find a good job. c. If he had known how to use a computer, he could have found a good job. d. If he had known how to use a computer, he could find a good job. 23. The coffee was too hot for us to drink. a. Although the coffee was so hot we could drink it. b. If the coffee were not too hot, we could drink it. c. If the coffee had not been too hot, we could have drunk it. d. Because the coffee was too hot, we drank it. 24. Thank you very much for your help. Without your help, we ___our project. a. cannot complete b. could not complete c. will not complete d. would not have completed 25. Daisy told me ___she would leave for London to find a job. a. that if she were me b. if that she were me c. that if she had been me d. that had she been me 26. ___ the local authorities have held some educational programs on population, the birth rates in those areas do not declined. a. But b. If c. Although d. If only 27. Go away soon ___I will punish you. a. if b. or c. but d. although 28. I could not afford to buy that interesting book. ___I had brought enough money. a. If b. If only c. Instead d. Otherwise ☺☻☺ Unit 8: CELEBRATIONS PRACTICE TEST 1 NOTES Pronunciation / fl/ / fr/ /θr/ shred splash sprightly shrill spleen shriek shrug shrimp split sprout shrine splutter splay I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest 1. a. sugar b. comments c. festival d. spring 2. a. month b. throughout c. with d. south 3. a. special b. calendar c. decorate d. colored 4. a. members b. apples c. plums d. envelopes 5. a. much b. children c. exchange d. machine II. VOCABULARY Exercise 1: Fill in each gap with a word from the box Plum parade relative dressed fireworks kumquat lantern open-air apricot constancy comments harvest 1. She made helpful on my work. 2. He admired her courage and 3. In the play the boys were all .up as pirates. 4. When do the start? 2011 - 2012 - 28 -
29. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 5. A is a public celebration of a special day or event, usually with bands in the streets and decorated vehicles. 6. A is a soft round fruit with smooth red or purple skin, sweet flesh and a large flat seed inside. 7. is a fruit like a very small orange with sweet skin that is eaten, and sour flesh. 8. He is only my distant 9. They marked the occasion with an concert. 10. .is a yellowish-orange colour. 11. A festival is a day or period of the year when people stop working to celebrate a special event, often a religious one. 12. festival is a Japanese Buddhish festival that takes place in august, when people show respect to the dead. Exercise 2: Multiple choice 1. When I was in class, I often sat ___ Tommy and Mike. a. among b. between c. in d. within 2. I spring, all flowers are ___ blossom colorfully. a. at b. about c. over d. in 3. Those foreign tourists are looking forward to enjoy Vietnamese Tet holiday with ___. a. excite b. excited c. exciting d. excitement 4. To most Vietnamese people, Tet holiday is often well ___. a. prepare b. prepared c. preparation d. preparative 5. Ripe fruit is very good for our health. a. Sugared and colored b. Cooked carefully c. Picked by hand d. Fully grown and ready to eat 6. Some days before New Year, they ___ greeting cards one another. a. exchange b. show c. receive d. express 7. ___is a day or time of the year when people have a holiday from work and celebrate some special event, often a religious event. a. Festival b. Decoration c. Occasion d. Celebration 8. Films are the most popular ___of entertainment. a. style b. form c. area d. case 9. She is a Buddhist. She often goes to the ___twice a month. a. house b. church c. pagoda d. banner 10. One of Tet’s ___most special foods is banh chung a. a b. an c. the d. 0 11. Tet is a ___occasion for all members of families to gather. a. special b. specially c. specialize d. specializing 12. Banh Chung and Mut are ___food on Tet holiday. The majority of families have them during Tet. a. exciting b. popular c. ripe d. colored 13. ___ are small, soft, red fruit that you can eat raw in salads or cooked as a vegetable. a. Apples b. Plums c. Kumquat d. Tomatoes 14. Thank you very much for your gift on my birthday. a. present b. flower c. candy d. plant 15. A few months before Tet, they ___pigs and chickens to prepare for traditional food. a. fat b. fatty c. fatten d. fattish 16. When they meet each other on the first day of the year, they often exchange wishes of ___ and prosperity. a. happy b. happiness c. happily d. unhappy 17. Lunar New Year, or Tet, is Vietnam’s main holiday. a. important b. serious c. excited d. short 18. ___ people are those who earn their living on agriculture. 2011 - 2012 - 29 -
30. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 a. traditional b. agrarian c. lunar d. special ☺☻☺ UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS PRACTICE TEST 2 NOTES  GRAMMAR. 1. Pronoun: One(s) One is used to replace a noun to avoid the repetition. Ex: I don’t mention the tall man. I want to talk about the short one. The big houses cost a great deal and the small ones are a bit cheaper. 2. Everyone + singular verb : is preferred to all the people. Ex: Everyone is sitting at the table waiting for me. 3. Someone = some other person Ex: I’m afraid I can’t help you. You’ll have to ask someone else. 4. Anyone = any other person Ex: There isn’t anyone else there. 5. No one = no other person. Ex: There’s no one else there. Notes: No , no one and none can be used with affirmative verbs to express a negative. Someone, everyone can be used with affirmative verbs to express an affirmative. Anyone can be used with “not” or in a question. - Ask the students to give some more examples with the pronouns one(s), and compounds with some, any, every, and no. - Get the students to have a look at the exercises and identify the aim of the tasks. Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer 1. Having a good diet gives me a sense that I am doing ___positive and that I am in control. a. one b. someone c. something d. anything 2. There is ___outside the house. a. one b. someone c. anyone d. anybody 3. I have spoken to ___all day because I have a sore throat. a. someone b. nobody c. anybody d. ones 4. I need ___reliable to look after the baby while I am at work. a. anyone b. someone c. everybody d. none 5. She was ___to leave without saying goodbye. a. only one b. the only one c. ones d. the ones 6. ___can attend so you don’t have to be invited. a. Anyone b. Someone c. Somebody d. Only one 7. ___ told me she was ill so I did not pay her a visit. a. Everyone b. Someone c. Anyone d. No one 8. Listen! I hear ___knocking at the window. a. anyone b. no one c. someone d. anybody 9. I phoned last night but ___answered. a. no one b. someone c. everyone d. ones 10. ___in the street was shocked when they heard the news. a. Ones b. Someone c. Everyone d. Anyone 11. She used to love cats but since ___ attacked her and she has not liked them anymore. a. the ones b. ones c. one d. the one 12. Good morning, ___. a. someone b. anyone c. no one d. everybody 2011 - 2012 - 30 -
31. Trường THPT Hịa Ninh Tự Chọn Anh Văn 11 13. Laziness and crime are inseparable. You cannot have ___without the other. a. everyone b. someone c. ones d. one 14. Of the three sisters, Mary is the most beautiful ___. a. someone b. anyone c. everyone d. one 15. You may have ___or the other, but not both. a. one b. ones c. the one d. the ones 16. I need ___to help me because it is a hard work. a. someone b. anyone c. anybody d. no one 17. The little boy ate chocolates ___after the other until the box was finished. a. someone b. no one c. one d. ones 18. Mary has got three bags and I have only got ___. a. no one b. everyone c. anyone d. one 19. I have got a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ___if you like. a. anyone b. someone c. everyone d. one 20. French croissants are so much better that the English ___. a. anyone b. someone c. one d. ones 21. They look so similar so it is often difficult to distinguish ___from the other. a. one b. the one c. ones d. the ones 22. Remember not to tell ___about our project. a. someone b. anyone c. no one d. each one Exercise 2: Put One Or Ones In The Following Dialogues 1. A. Have you got a Compact Dics player? I bought yesterday. B. No, I haven’t. But I think I’ll buy when I move house. 2. A. Which shoes do you like, sir? The brown are leather and the .are plastic. B. I’ll have the brown , please. 3. A. Look at these two sofas, Mary. This .is very expensive, but that looks uncomfortable. Which shall we buy? B. We must buy the expensive We need a comfortable sofa. 4. A. I want to buy a new car. I’ve seen .that I like, but it’s very expensive. B. The that you like are always very expensive. 5. A. I saw two films last week. B. Which ? A. “Superman” and the new French , I can’t remember its name. ٭☺☻☺٭ 2011 - 2012 - 31 -