Bài tập ôn thi tuyển sinh lớp 10 môn Anh

Nội dung text: Bài tập ôn thi tuyển sinh lớp 10 môn Anh

1. BÀI TẬP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 (PHẦN 2) CÂU IF 1. If I am not busy today, I will visit my grandmother => Unless ___ 2. It rains all day so he does not enjoy his visit => If ___ 3. I wasn't hungry so I didn't eat anything => If ___ 4. We don't go by air because we do not have enough money => If ___ 5. If he didn’t study harder, he wouldn’t pass the examination => Unless ___ 6. The examiner read the passage very quickly so the candidates didn't understand => If ___ 7. If you had not called him, he would not have come => Unless ___ 8. we do not listen carefully so we make this mistake =>If ___ 9. You washed it in boiling water so it shrank => If ___ 10. She missed the train because she was late => If ___ 11. she didn't speak to him because she was so shy =>If ___ 13. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone. => Unless ___ 14. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep. => If ___ 15. Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you some sweets. => If ___ 16. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away. => If ___ 17. He doesn’t speak very clearly – that’s why people don’t understand him. => If ___ 18. David is tired, so he can’t score any goal. => If ___ 19. That book is too expensive, so I’m not going to buy it. => If ___ 21. It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden. => If ___ 22. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you. => If ___ 23. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything. => If ___ 24. The accident happened because the driver in front stopped so suddenly. => If ___ 25. I didn’t know that George had to get up early, so I didn’t wake him up.
2. => If ___ 27. I am able to buy a car only because Jim lends me the money. => If ___ 30. I don’t get a taxi because I don’t have any money with me. => If ___ 31. Do these exercises carefully or you’ll get bad marks. => Unless ___ 32. Write your paper more carefully or the teacher can’t read it. => If ___ 33. Behave yourself or everyone will dislike you. => Unless ___ 34. I won’t help you if you don’t try your best. => Unless ___ 35. We’ll come to the meeting if we aren’t busy. => Unless ___ 36. Unless we have time, we won’t attend the party. => If ___ 37. If she doesn’t come on time, we’ll go without her. => Unless ___ UNLESS: 1. If he doesn’t take more care, he’ll have an accident.-> Unless . . . 2. The crops will be ruined if it doesn’t rain soon.-> Unless . 3. Unless the weather is fine, we’ll stay at home.-> If . . . . 4. I can’t go with you unless I get my work finished.-> If . 5. If you don’t leave on the 15th , you’ll get home late for your mother’s party.-> Unless . . 6. Tom never does anything unless his father tells him what to do.-> If . 7. Don’t take this job if you don’t really want it.-> Unless . 8. If she does nothing to prepare for the test, she will get bad marks.-> Unless . 9. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa.-> If . 10. Unless you remember our address, you can find it in the phone book.-> If . 1. Do your exercises or you will fail the exam.=if Unless 2. Save some money or you won’t able to buy the house.=If 3. Behave yourself or your parents will be very unhappy.=Unless 4. Do it carefully or you’ll feel sorry afterwards.= if 5. Ask him first or he won’t offer to help.= If 6. Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision. Unless 7. Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife. If 1. You can’t run fast unless you try your best.= If 2. Because Tom is out, you don’t see him at home.=If 3. The boy wouldn’t go swimming unless the weather were nice.= If 4. Everything was tidy, so I felt pleasant.= If . 5. We could have slept well unless the noise had been turned off.= If 6. People hear you coming to my office. They phone me.= If 7. Unless you lived in the dormitory, you could annoy me.=If . 8. Ngoc didn’t save my kids from hot water because Ngoc was busy meeting his customers.= If .
3. 9. Unless the student goes to school early, he will be punished.= If 10. Minh doesn’t get rid of his job because he loves working with computers.= If 11. Unless last night your sister had gone home early, your mother could have waited for her.= If 12. Because my mother wasn’t here, I didn’t ask for some money.= If . 13. The dogs can’t bite you unless you touch them.=If 14. The books are expensive. I can’t buy them.=If 15. I couldn’t think of myself unless I had some troubles.=If . CÂU WISH 1. Unfortunately, the teacher won’t cancel the English test. => I wish ___ 2.Joe is sorry that he ate all the chocolate.=> Joe wishes ___. 3.I don’t know the answer.=> I wish ___ 4. I'm sad that we don’t have a dog.=> I wish ___ 5. Our team didn't practice enough so we lost.=> We wish ___ 6. She told them a lie.=> She wishes ___ 7. I don’t have any water with me. I'm really thirsty!=> I wish ___ 8. My parents think Mark is impolite.=> I wish ___ 9. The shoes I bought were uncomfortable. => I wish ___ 10. Paul wants Kate to notice him.=> Paul wishes ___ 11. All her friends ski so well.=> She wishes ___ 12. Daniel spent all his pocket money, and he has got none left. => He wishes ___ 13. Their neighbour’s car makes a terrible noise.=> They wish ___ 14. I really want a computer.=> I wish ___ 15. They regretted not installing solar panels. => They wished ___ 16. I regret not contacting Jon when I was in Rochester. => I wish ___ 17. I am at work now.=> I wish ___ 18. I ‘d like to play the piano=> I wish ___ 19. he isn’t able to type as fast as me=> He wishes___ 20. my laptop is broken.=> I wish ___ Write sentences beginning with I wish : 1. I haven’t got much money. I wish . 2. She’d like to be far away from house. I wish 3. Francisco lives a long way away. I wish 4. I have to practice the piano every day. I wish 5. I’m very bad at math. I wish 6. Daniel doesn’t live in the center of town. Daniel wishes . 7. I don’t know how to repair the car. I wish 8. It rains here every day. I wish 9. Nicholas is sorry he smashed up his car. Nicholas wishes 10. The snow won’t stop until tomorrow. I wish 11. I am not lying on a beach in the Caribbean. I wish 12. I don’t have time to go around the city. I wish 13. My friend cannot stay with me longer. I wish
4. 14. I don’t know many English words. I wish . 15. She doesn’t send me her recent photos. She wishes 16. It won’t be fine tomorrow. I wish 17. My students don’t speak English fluently. My students wish 18. My students write lessons slowly. My students wish 19. The exercises are long. I wish 20. The film is boring. I wish . CÂU BECAUSE ⇄ BECAUSE OF 1. Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house. => Because of ___ 2. Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school. => Because of ___ 3. His father asked him to stay at home because he was sick. => Because of ___ 4. Because there was an accident, I was late. => Because of ___ 5. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad. => Because of ___ 6. Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the TV. => Because ___ ___ 7. Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school. => Despite / In spite of ___ 8. Because I studied hard, I passed the exam. => Because of ___ 9. We stopped playing tennis because of the rain => We stopped playing tennis because ___ 10. I am late because of the heavy traffic => I am late because ___ 11. We didn’t arrive until seven o’clock because the traffic was terrible => We didn’t arrive until seven o’clock because of ___ 12. She found the exam easy because she had worked hard during the course => She found the exam easy because of ___ 13. He can’t drive because of his illness => He can’t drive because ___ 14. The restaurant closed down because of the bad sale => The restaurant closed down because ___ 15. He’s very difficult to understand because of his strange accent => He’s very difficult to understand because ___ 16. They came to London because he got a job there => They came to London because of ___ 17. He crashed his car because he was driving too fast => He crashed his car because of ___ 18. She could only eat a salad in the restaurant because she is a vegetarian => She could only eat a salad in the restaurant because of ___ 19. Mary could not go to school because she was sick. => Because of ___ 20. Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
5. => Because of ___ 21. Mary was worried because Tom was late. => Because of ___ 22. Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad. => Because of ___ 23. Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks . => Because ___ CÂU ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/EVENTHOUGH ⇄ DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF 1. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well. => In spite of ___ 2. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time. => Despite ___ 3. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick. => In spite of ___ 4. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad. => Despite ___ 5. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job. => Although___ 6. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep. => In spite of ___ 7. In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies. => Even though ___ 8. Although she behaves well, no one loves her. => Despite ___ 9. I went to school although it was hot. => Despite ___ 10. Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast. => Despite / In spite of ___ 11. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. => Despite___ 12. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor. => Despite ___ 13. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy. => Despite ___ 14. Even though it was cold, I went swimming. => In spite of ___ 15. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam. => Despite ___ 16. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard. => In spite of ___ 17. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep. => Despite ___ 18. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city. => In spite of ___ 19. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie. => Despite ___
6. CÂU PASSIVE VOICE 1) People speak Portuguese in Brazil Portuguese ___ 2) The Government is planning a new road near my house A new road ___ 3) My grandfather built this house in 1943 This house___ 4) The cleaner has cleaned the office The office ___ 5) John will tell you later You ___ 6) By this time tomorrow we will have signed the deal By this time tomorrow, the deal___ 7) Somebody should do the work The work ___ 8) Everybody loves Mr Brown Mr ___ 9) They are building a new stadium near the station A new stadium ___ 10) Somebody has drunk all the milk! All the milk ___ 11) I had cleaned all the windows before the storm All the windows ___ 12) A workman will repair the computer tomorrow The computer ___ 13) James might cook dinner Dinner ___ 14) Tim made mistakes Mistakes ___ 15) Somebody fixed the computer The computer ___ 16) Somebody wrote ‘War and Peace’ ‘War and Peace’___ 17) Her mother has watered the plants The plants ___ 18) Susan has finished the report The report ___ 19) Somebody has turned on the air conditioning The air conditioning___ 20) They say that the man is a thief. It’s ___ The ___ 21) They say that he was very rich in the past. It’s ___ He is ___ 22) People think that he has deserted his family. It’s ___
7. He is ___ 23) We think he is waiting there now. It’s ___ He is ___ 24) People say he was working very hard. It’s ___ He is ___ 25) People expect that he will pass the exam. It’s ___ He is ___ 26) They say that the planet is in danger. It is ___ The planet is ___ 27) They think that women live longer than men. It is ___ That women are___ 28) People believe that he is the hero of the town. It’s ___ He is ___ 29) Is the child eating bananas? Are ___ CÂU REPORTED SPEECH 1. “I live in New York”=She said ___ 2. “Julie doesn’t like going out much”=She said ___ 3. “They often go on holiday in July”=She said ___ 4. “She’ll be late.”=She said ___ 5. “They won't be able to arrive early.”=She said ___ 6. “She’s talking on the telephone”=He told me ___ 7. “She's eating dinner”=He told me ___ 8. “I went to the cinema yesterday.=He told me ___ 9. “Jane left the party early.”-He told me ___ 10. "I must study at the weekend"-She said ___ 11. "Is John at home?" -She asked me___ 12. "Is it cold outside?" -She asked me___ 13. "Is the bus stop near the shopping centre?" =She asked ___ 14. "Do you like chocolate?" =She asked me ___ 15. "Does your sister live in Stockholm?" =She asked me ___ 16. John said, "I love this town."=John said that___ 17. "Are you sure?" He asked me. He asked me ___ 18. "I can't drive a lorry," he said. He said that ___ 19. "Be nice to your brother," he said. He asked ___ 20. "Don't be nasty," he said. He urged me ___
8. 21. "Don't waste your money" she said. She told the boys ___ 22. "What have you decided to do?" she asked him. She asked him ___ 23. "I always wake up early," he said. He said that ___ 24. "You should revise your lessons," he said. He advised the students ___ 25. "Where have you been?" he asked me. He wanted to know ___ 26. "What are you doing?" She asked me ___ 27. "Why did you go out last night?" She asked ___ 28. "How is your mother?" She asked me___ 29. "Where will you live after graduation?" She asked me ___ 30. "Is this the road to the station?" She asked me ___ 31. "How often do you go to the cinema?" She asked me ___ 32. "Please help me carry this" She asked me ___ 33. "Please come early" She asked me ___ 34. "Could you please open the window?" She asked me ___ 35. "Can you help me with my homework, please?" She asked me ___ 36. "Would you mind lending me a pencil?" She asked me ___ 37. "Tidy your room!" She told me___ 38. "Don't do that!" She told me ___ 39. "Don't make a mess!" She told me ___ 40. "Do the washing-up!" She told me ___ 39. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom. a. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day. b. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day. c. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day. d. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day. 40. “I have something to tell you” Kerry said to Cheryl. a. Kerry told Cheryl I had something to tell her. b. Kerry told Chery he had something to tell her.
9. c. Kerry told Cheryl she had had something to tell him. d. Kerry told Cheryl he had had something to tell her. 41. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.” a. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.b. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring. c. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.d. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring. 42. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip. a. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready. b. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready. c. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready. d. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready. 43. “I wrote to him yesterday” a. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.b. She told me she wrote to him yesterday. c. She told me she had written to him yesterday.d. She told me she had written to him the day before. 44. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me. a. She told me he was talking to your sister.b. She told me she was talking to my sister. c. She told me he was talking to my sister.d. She told me he was talking to her sister. 45. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys. a. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done. b. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done. c. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done. d. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done. 46. “You will like my sister when you meet her” a. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her. b. He told me I will like his sister when I met her. c. He told me I would like his sister when I met her d. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her. 47. “I didn’t meet Susan last week” a. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before. b. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week. c. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week. d. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before. 48. “I didn’t break your watch” a. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.b. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch. c. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch. d. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch. 49. “I found a lot of mistakes in your plan”. Catherine said to Kevin. a. Catherine told Kevin she found a lot of mistakes in his plan. b. Catherine told Kevin she has found a lot of mistakes in his plan. c. Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in his plan. d. Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in her plan. 50. “I have just seen your mother this morning”. a. Laura told Lewis I have just seen your mother this morning. b. Laura told Lewis she had just seen his mother that morning. c. Laura told Lewis she has just seen his mother that morning. d. Laura told Lewis he had just seen her mother that morning. 51. “We are ready to come with our friends” a. They told us they are ready to come with their friends. b. They told us they were ready to come with our friends. c. They told us we were ready to come with our friends. d. They told us they were ready to come with their friends.
10. 52. “I couldn’t get into the house because I had lost my key” a. He said he couldn’t get into the house because he had lost my key. b. He said he hadn’t been able to get into the house because he had lost his key. c. He said he had been able to get into the house because he had lost his key. d. He said he hadn’t been able to get into the house because he lost his key. 53. “I was intending to meet you tomorrow”. a. She told me she was intending to meet me tomorrow. b. She told me she had intending to meet me the next day. c. She told me she had been intending to meet me tomorrow. d. She told me she had been intending to meet me the next day. 54. “Don’t make noise because I am listening music now” a. He asked me not to make noise because I am listening music now b. He asked me not to make noise because I was listening music then c. He asked me not to make noise because he was listening music then d. He asked me to make noise because I was listening music then 55. Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.” A. Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month. B. Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month. C. Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month. D. Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month Excercises; choose the correct sentences that has the same meaning to the given one by circling the letter 1. Mary said: '' Please give me a hand, Linda'' A. Mary told Linda to give me a hand. B. Mary said Linda to give a hand. C. Mary asked Linda to give me a hand C. Mary would like Linda to help her. 2. Binh said to his brother:'' Don't smoke here''. A Binh said to his brother not smoke there C. Binh told his brother not smoke there B.She said to his brother do not smoke there D. Binh told his brother not to smoke there 3.She said : '' I want to learn English so as to go to American'' A She said that I wanted to learn English so as to go to American B She said that she wanted to learn English so as to go to American A She said that she had wanted to learn English so as to go to American A She said that she could want to learn English so as to go to American 4. '' Did you see my wallet, Tom''? Ann said A. Ann said to Tom did he see her wallet C Ann asked Tom he saw her wallet B . Ann said to Tom he saw her wallet D. Ann asked Tom if he had seen her wallet 5. The teacher said to Hong: '' Have you prepared your lesson''? A The Teacher asked Hong has she prepared her lessons C theTeacher asked Hong if she had prepared her lessons. B the Teacher asked Hong had she prepared her lessons D the Teacher asked Hong whether she has prepared her lessons. 6. '' Where did you go last night''? she said to her boyfriend. A. she asked her boyfriend where did he go last night. B. she asked her boyfriend where he went the night before C. she asked her boyfriend where had he gone the night before A. she asked her boyfriend where he had gone the night before
11. 7.Miss White said:'' Please telephone me, John'' A. Miss White told John to telephone her C. Miss White told John to telephone to her. B. Miss White told John telephone her. D. Miss White told to John telephone her. 8. '' How long have you live in Ha Noi''? said my friend. A. My friend asked me how long have I lived in HaNoi.A. My friend asked me how long had I lived in HaNoi. A. My friend asked me how long I had lived in HaNoi.A. My friend asked me how long I have lived in HaNoi. 9. '' Close the books, please'' said our teacher. A close your book said by our teacher. C. Our teacher asked us close our book B. Our teacher said us close our book D. Our teacher asked us to close our book 10.He asked "' Who is playing the guitar in the room?'' A. He asked me Who was playing the guitar in the room B. He asked me Who playing the guitar in the room C. He asked me Who has been playing the guitar in the room D. He asked me Who had been playing the guitar in the room 11.His brother said: '' Tom must work hard the next term''. A. His brother saidTom must work hard the next term. B. His brother said that Tom would have to work hard the next term C. His brother told Tom must work hard the next term. A. His brother said that Tom to work hard the next term. 12.'' Please, do not do anything dangerous.'' said his wife A. His wife told him not to do anything dangerous C. His wife required him not to do anything dangerous B. His wife begged him not to do anything dangerous D. His wife asked him not to do anything dangerous 13. "' Could I have a cup of coffee''? Nam said to the waiter. A Nam asked the waiter for a cup of coffee. C Nam asked the waiter if he could have a cup of coffee B Nam asked the waiter to have a cup of coffee. D Nam asked the waiter If he wuold have a cup of coffee. 14.'' Could you sign the bill, please? She said to Jack. A She asked Jack to sign the bill. C She asked Jack whether he could sign the bill. B She asked Jack If she could sign the bill. D She asked Jack If he could sign the bill. 15. They said'' Could you live entirely on your own?'' A. They asked me if you could live entirely on my own.C. They asked me if I live entirely on my own. B. They asked me if I could live entirely on my own. A. They asked me to live entirely on my own. 16.'' would you like a drink? '' said the waitress. A. the waitress asked me to like a drink C The waitress offered me a drink B the waitress asked me for a drink D The waitress offered me for a drink 17. '' Shall I wait for you? '' I ' ll wait for you if you like '' he said to Mary A He asked Mary If he should wait for her and he'll wait for her if she likes B. He asked Mary If he should wait for her and he'll wait for her if she liked C. He asked Mary If he waited for her and he'll wait for her if she liked D. He offered to wait for Mary 18.'' Who has been typing my reports? said my director. A. My director asked who has been typing my reports. B. My director asked who has been typing his reports C. My director asked who had been typing his reportsD. My director asked who had typed his reports 19''.How much do you think it will cost''? he said to me A. He asked me how much I think it will costB. He asked me how much I thought it will cost
12. C. He asked me how much I thought it would cost D He asked me how much I thought it cost 20. '' What were you doing with these old machines''? They said to me A. They asked me what I was doing with these old machines. B. They asked me what I was doing with those old machines. C. They asked me what had I been doing with these old machines. D. They asked me what I had been doing with these old machines. 21.'' Have you ever seen a flying saucer?'' said the Teacher A The teacher asked us If we had ever seen a flying saucer. B The teacher asked us If we have ever seen a flying saucer. C The teacher asked us If we saw seen a flying saucer. D The teacher asked us to have ever seen a flying saucer. 22.''If you leave home at six , you should be here by ten'' he said to me. A. He told me that If I leave at six, you should be here by ten B. He told me that If I left at six, you should be here by ten C. He told me that If I left at six, I should be here by ten D. He told me that If I left at six, I should be here by ten 23 '' When was the timetable changed''? he asked. A. He asked when was the timetable changed.B. He asked when had been the timetable changed. C. He asked when the timetable had been changed.D. He asked when the timetable has been changed. 24. Mr John Baker says '' I have learnt Russian since last year''. A. Mr john Baker says that he has learnt Russian since the year before B. Mr john Baker says that he learnt Russian since the year before A. Mr john Baker says that he had learnt Russian since the year before A. Mr john Baker said that he has learnt Russian since the year before 25.'' Remember to write to your aunt''. I said to Miss Linh. A.I said to Miss Linh remember to write to her aunt. B.I said to Miss Linh to remember to write to her aunt. C.I told Miss Linh remember to write to her aunt. D.I reminded Miss Linh to remember to write to her aunt. 26.'' See if you can find any mushrooms, children.'' She said. A She said to the children see if they can find any mushrooms. B She asked the children tosee if they could find any mushrooms. C She asked the children to see if they can find any mushrooms. D She asked the children to see to find any mushrooms. 27. '' Don't say anything to make her angry.'' The doctor said. A The doctor asked us do not say anything to make her angry. B The doctor asked us not say anything to make her angry. C The doctor asked us not to say anything to make her angry. D The doctor asked us say not anything to make her angry. CÂU RELATIVE CLAUSES 1. My sister has a lot of friends. None of them are married. My sister ___ 2. Their dog is called Ben. They've had it for ten years. Their dog, ___
13. 3. This is the woman. We borrowed the car from her. This is the woman ___ 4. She has chosen a CD with a broken cover. She has chosen a CD___ 5. Carol decided to leave our town. Her daughter had been killed. Carol, ___ 6. Carol plays the piano brilliantly. She is only 9 years old. Carol , ___ 7. We visited a picturesque village last month The village ___ 8. The students are talking to a very famous doctor The doctor ___ 9. The boy solved the puzzle. He was praised by the teacher. The boy ___ 10. This is the house. Jack built it. This is the house ___ 11. The boy didn’t do his homework. The teacher punished him. The teacher punished the boy ___ 12. Bring me the file. The file is on the table. Bring me the file ___ 13. We met a girl. The girl had lost her way. We met a girl ___ 14. I bought a new car. It is very fast. I bought a new car ___ 15. The dog is over there. The dog's owner lives next door. The dog ___ 16. The house belongs to me. Its roof is very old. The house ___ 17. I live in a city. I study in the city. I live in the city___ 18. The bar in Barcelona is still there. I met my wife in that bar. The bar in Barcelona ___ 19. The summer was long and hot. I graduated from university in the summer. The summer ___ 20. My mother's house is very small. I grew up in that house. My mother's house, ___ CÁC CẤU TRÚC KHÁC 1. Why don’t we use this bag to carry these things? He suggested ___ 2. “You should drink more water” The doctor suggested ___ 3. “You should finish your homework immediately” My father suggested ___ 4. Let’s play chess! He suggests ___ 5. The girl is so friendly that everyone loves her.
14. It is such ___ 6. The soup is very hot, so I can’t drink it. The soup is ___ It is such___ 7. This job was so difficult that he couldn’t do it himself. It was ___ 8. The music was very loud, so you could hear it from miles away. The music was s___ 9. It was so hot a day that we decided to stay indoors. It was ___ 10. These pictures are so beautiful that everybody will want one. They are such___ Exercise 2. Used to / Would rather/ Had better/ Prefer / It’s time(Cho dạng dúng của động từ trong 1. I’m not used to (get) up early. 2. I’d rather you (not smoke ) here 3. I ‘d rather (play) sports in the afternoon. 4. You’d better (go) to see the doctor if you feel tired 5. I prefer (play) teniis to ( read) 6 My mother prefers ( cook) 7. My mother used to (take ) me to school when I was small 8. It’s time we (go) home now 9. Do you get used to (live) a lone? 10. Are they used to (drive) on the right in VN? 11. Did you (use)to play marbles? 12. Mary used to 9write) to me last year 13. She prefers (listen)to music to (watch)TV 14. Nam prefers (Play) soccer 15. My father gets used to (study) at night 16. My son is used to (walk) to school 17. He used to (get) up late 18. He is used to (get)up late 19. My brother used to (smoke a lot) 20. She used to (walk) a long street to get to school 21. She didn’t (use) to keep in touch with me 22. I’d rather (walk) in the park in the morning 23. I’d rather they (go) to the meeting on time 23. I’d rather you (not make) noise 24. students ‘d better ( study) harder 25. It’s time we (study) hard for the next exam 26. She used to ( ask) me for help 27. It’s time you (get)up to go to work. 28. I prefer ( listen ) to music at night 29. My father gets used to(read) books in the morning 30. You have a toothache,you ‘d better (go) to the dentist’s 31. My brother prefrers (walk) to school to (go) to school by bike 32. I’d rather they ( not play) in the rain 33. I’d rather you (go) to work on time 34. My mother ‘d rather I ( get) good marks on my tests. 35. We are used to (do) much homework everyday 36. Mrs Ba gets uesed to( live) in that small house. 37. I used to ( live ) in the countryside when I was small. Rewrite these sentences, using the participial phrases : 1. A new factory ( employ) more than 200 workers.has just opened in our town. 2. A boy ( injure) in the accident was taken to the hospital. 3. I didn’t talk much to the man ( sit) next to me on the plane to Hanoi. 4. The man ( wrIte) this poemis my uncle. . 5. The street (lead) to my schoolis very wide. . 6. The book ( lie) on the table.is mine. 7. My family is living in a house ( build) in 2004.
15. 8. The chickens ( raise) on our farm very carefully.are very fast. 9. The boy ( break) the shop window. will be punished. 10. The baby (cry) for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair. 11. The road (join) the two villages is very narrow. 12. The plays (write) ___ by Shakespeare still are still loved by millions of people. 2. The buses (run) ___ along this route are all new. 3. The bags (hang) ___ on the wall are our team’s. 4. She wore a skirt (make) ___ from cotton. 5. The singer (perform) ___ on TV last night is my favorite one. 6. Dairy products (sell) ___ in this shop are safe for our health. 7. The man (talk) ___ to my father is my form teacher. 8. The boys (play) ___ soccer in the street are our friends. 9. The cars (make) ___ in Japan are very economical. 10. The old lady (stand) ___ in front of our house is our grandmother. 11. The students are copying the words (write) ___ on the blackboard. 12. The trees (stand) ___ near my school gate have big branches. 13. The story (tell) ___ by the teacher is interesting. 14. The students discussed the problem (cause) ___ by pollution. 15. A person (watch) ___ television is called a television viewer. 16. Do you know the woman ( talk) to Mrs. Minh. Put the verbs in the correct form. 1.Do you mind ( show) me the way to the post-office ? 2.Would you mind if I ( use ) your pen ? 3.Do you mind if I ( play) your guitar ? 4.Would you mind ( turn ) off the television ? 5.Do you mind ( tell ) me how to write a book report ? 6.Would you mind if I (bring ) these flowers home ? 7.Do you mind if I (fix ) this broken chair for you ? 8.Would you mind ( make ) a birthday cake ? 1.Do you mind if I (close) the window? 2.Do you mind (open) the door? 3.Do you mind (wash) the car for me? 4.Do you mind if I (stay) with the kids? 5.Would you mind (give) me your phone number? 6.Would you mind (lend) me your pen? 7.Would you mind (give) me a lift? 8.Would you mind if I (turn) down the music? 9.Would you mind (give) me a hand? 10.Would you mind (help) me cook dinner? EX1. Write a sentence for each of the following using used to or didn’t use to./ be used to/get used to 1. When Barbara was Intaly, she stayed with an Italian family. =Barbara used 2. I quite like drinking coffee in the morning, although I wasn’t keen on it when I was younger =I didn’t use 3. We were often interested in our work. =We used 4. I don’t mind travelling by train now. I am used
16. 5. I went to the church when I was a child. I used 6. Since we’ve lived in the countryside, we’ve been much happier. We are 7. Mr.Michel grew tulips but he doesn’t any more. Mr.Michel used 8. when I was young I couldn’t know about environment I didn’t use 9. He doesn’t live in this area any longer.= He used . 10. He doesn’t love me any more.=He used 11. They often went to school by bike when they were young. They used . 12.I no longer eat meat.=I used to . 13. When Lan was small, she used to cry a lot.=Lan often 14. My father used to drive to work when he lived in Japan. My father often 15. We had a nice garden once, but now we don’t any more. We used . BÀI 2: Fill in the blank 1. When I was a student, I used to (work) in a bar. 2. I will never get used to (work) .nights. I prefer working days 3. She isn’t used to (live) on her own. The house feels quite empty. 4. When I worked in the city, I used to (get up) .really early. 5. Are you getting used to (live) in your new house yet? 6. We are not used to (live) . In a cold climate. We’re used to a warm one. 7. I used to (be) a gardener. I’m not used to (sit) .in an office all day. 8. Since I retired from my job, I can’t get used to (have) nothing to do all day. 9. In my last job, I used to (wear) a suite and tie. Now I wear jeans. 10. I was just getting used to (wear) glasses. 11. When I was a child, I used ___ (dream) of being an astronaut. 12. I'm terribly nervous. I'm not used ___ (speak) to a large audience. 13. It took us ages to get used ___ (live) in an apartment house. 14. Lots of trains used ___ (stop) here, but not many do now. 15. Didn't Nick use ___ (work) on a building site? 16. I'll have an orange juice, please. I'm not used ___ (drink) alcohol. 17. David doesn't seem to mind being in hospital. I suppose he's got used ___ (be) there. 18. When Laura was at college, she used ___ (have) a picture of Elvis Presley on her bedroom wall. 19. There used ___ (be) a cinema here but it was knocked down a few years ago. 20. When she arrived in Britain, she wasn't used ___ (drive) on the left, but she soon got used to it. 21, I was used to___(eat) at noon when I started school. 22, He used to___(eat) dinner at five o'clock. 23, When I was young, I used to___(swim) everyday. 24, He used to___(like) her, but he doesn't anymore. 25, Don't worry, some day you will get used to___(speak) English.
17. 26, Lan can't get used to___(study) 27, He used to___(dance) every night, but now he studies. 28, Adam is used to___(sleep) late on the weekends. 29, Chieks is used to___(eat) American food now. 30, She finally got used to___(eat) our food. CHUYÊN ĐỀ. READING 1 A taxi driver was driving along a street when he suddenly blacked out and lost control of his vehicle. The taxi plunged into a nearby river. A hawker, who had seen the accident, rushed from his coffee stall and dived into the water. He had to swim twenty five meters before he could get to the taxi. The taxi driver was trying to wind down the window. The hawker reached into the taxi for the safety-belt. After he had released the safety-belt, he pulled the driver out through the partially open window. At the hospital, the driver said that the blackout might be caused by his high blood pressure condition. 1. The taxi plunged into a nearby river because ___. a. the taxi broke down b. the driver couldn’t control his taxi c. the driver was driving along the street d. the driver suddenly got out 2 Who dived into the river to rescue the driver? a. The one who witnessed the accident b. The one who caused the accident c. The one who saw a hawker d. The one who hit the taxi 3 His blackout was due to ___. a. his careless driving b. his safety-belt c. his high blood pressure condition d. his loss of control 4 Which of the following is NOT TRUE? a. the driver suddenly lost consciousness b. somebody dived into the water to rescue him c. the driver was taken to hospital d. he didn’t wear a safety-belt READING 2 Sleep is very important to human beings. An average person spends 220,000 hours of his life sleeping. Until about 30 years ago, no one knew much about sleep, although doctors and scientists have done research in sleep laboratories, they have learnt a great deal by studying people as they are sleeping, but there is still much that they don’t understand. Sleeping is a biological need, but your brain never really sleeps. It is never actually blank. The things that were on your mind during the day are still there at night. They appear as dreams which people have discussed for years. Sometimes people believed that dreams had magical powers or that they could tell the future. You may have sweet dreams or nightmares. Sleep is very important to humans. We spend one third of our life sleeping, so we need to understand everything we can about sleep. 21. How long does an average person sleep during his life time ? A. 220,000 hours B. a third of our life C. 30 years D. A and B are correct 22. Doctors and scientists . A. don’t know anything about sleep. B. have learnt much about sleep C. think there is still things that they don’t understand. D. B and C are correct 23. Sleeping is a need. A. human B. physical C. psychological D. biological 24. When we sleep,
18. A. our brain sleeps too. B. our brain still works. C. our brain doesn’t work any more. D. our brain is quite blank 25. Dreams are things A. that appear when we sleep. B. that never appear when we sleep C. that were on our mind during the day D. that are called nightmares READING3. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. My best friend’s full name is Stuart Kenneth Young. His family calls him Ken, for short, but his nickname at school is “Sky”. He was born in Manchester, but now he lives in Newcastle. Sky is fifteen years old. He is 1.65 m tall and he weighs 50 kilos. He’s got short brown hair and dark brown eyes. He is interested in all kinds of sport and music. His favorite group is U2, but his favorite singer is Bryan Adams. Sports view is his favorite TV program. Sky’s favorite food is pizza. He hates people who smoke all the time. I like Sky because he has sense of humor. I also like him because he is a great dancer. 1. Who is Stuart Kenneth Young? a. My best friend b. The author’s best friend c. Sky’s classmate d. Sky’s next-door neighbor 2. Where does he live? a. In Newcastle b. In Manchester c. In the United States d. A & B 3. Stuart likes___. a. all kinds of sport and music b. U2 c. Bryan Adam d. All are correct. 4. Stuart is good at___. a. music b. sport c. dancing d. All are correct. 5. Which of the following is not true? a. Stuart is fifteen years old. b. Stuart’s eyes are dark and brown. c. Stuart likes pizza and people who smoke all the time. d. Stuart has a good sense of humor. READING 4) A man stopped at a flower shop to order some flowers to be wired to his mother who lives two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he noticed a young girl sitting on the curb sobbing. He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother but I only have seventy-five cents, and a rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come in with me. I’ll buy you a rose.” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered the girl a ride home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She directed him to a cemetery, where she placed the rose on a freshly dug grave. The man returned to the flower shop, canceled the wire order, pick up a bouquet and drove the two hundred miles to his mother’s house. 1. How did the man order the flowers? A. By wire. B. By letter. C. By e-mail D. By telephone. 2. Why was the girl crying? A. She missed her mother. B. She didn’t have enough money to buy a rose. C. She lost her money. D. She wanted to change another rose. 3. How was the girl’s mother? A. She was living in the cemetery. B. She looked after the cemetery.
19. C. She was visiting the cemetery. D. She was dead. 4. Why did the man change his mind? - Because A. the flower shop couldn’t deliver the flowers in time. B. his mother’s home was near here. C. he was moved by the girl’s love for her mother. D. the flower shop ran out of flowers. 5. The best title for this story is A. The flower shop. B. A man and a little girl. C. Flowers for mother. D. A dead mother. GOOD LUCK! EXERCISE I : Rewrite the sentences using "It takes / took" : 1/ I go to school by bicycle in ten minutes. 2/ He did that exercise in an hour. 3/ I need fifteen minutes to get to the post office. 4/ He spent the whole morning writing the composition. 5/ We needed two days to paint the house. 6/ He will need three hours to do this work. 7/ He spends one hour reading newspapers. 8/ They finished their work in three days. 9/ Jane will need a lot of time to complete this report. 10/ We spent a day cleaning the house. EXERCISE II.Rewrite the sentences using "It + be + adj + to inf" : 1/ Learning English is not easy. 2/ Knowing a foreign language is necessary. 3/ Swimming in the river is dangerous. 4/ Doing that exercise is not hard for us. 5/ Seeing you again is very nice. 6/ Practising morning exercise is good. 7/ Finding out the answer to that question is not easy. 8/ Telling her the news now is unwise. 9/ Working in that room was pleasant. 10/ Thinking of what will happen is horrible. EXERCISE III Would rather : 1. Please stay at home this Christmas. I’d rather you 2. It’s time for the children to go to bed. I’d rather the 3. Please help your mother with housework. I’s rather you 4. I don’t like you to come to class late. I’d rather . 5. Please keep silent I the classroom. I’d rather you EXERCISE IV It’s time : 1. You have to dress yourself now. It’s 2. I think the children should go to bed. It’s about 3. Hurry up or we will be late for the train. It’s time 4. It’s time for children to go to bed. It’s high time 5. It’s twelve o’clock. Let’s go home ! It’s about . EXERCISE V Present perfect Tense : 1. She hasn’t gone out with him for 5 months. The last time 2. We haven’t seen such a cruel mother before. This is the first . 3. It’s two years since we last saw Mr. Jones. We haven’t 4. This is the first time I have visited the USA. I haven’t 5. I have learnt English for 10 years now. I began 6. She moved to London 20 years ago. She has 7. The Pikes haven’t visited Paris for 2 years. The last time 8. I stopped writing to him a week ago. I haven’t
20. 9. Mary has leant French for 6 years. It’s 10. When did your father buy that car ? How long 11. I didn’t see her again for 3 years. the last time 12. The last time I saw John was when he was leaving for Edinburgh. John hasn’t 13. They haven’t liked ice-cream since they ate too much and was sick. They didn’t . 14. John’s career as a television presenter began five years ago. John has 15. My uncle has been a worker in that factory for 10 years. My uncle started 16. How long have your family read Tuoi Tre Newspaper ? When did your 17. My old friend started working on that farm in 2005. Since 2005, 18. When did he start teaching Physical Education in this school ? How long 19. My mother has had this washing machine for a long time. My mother 20. My father stopped drinking champagne ten years ago. My father hasn’t 21. Jane’s grandma hasn’t planted trees in the garden for 5 months. Jane’s grandma stopped 22. I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is. My mother is 23. I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema. That is the 24. We haven’t seen Mary since we left the university. We last . 25. The last time I went swimming was when I was in Spain. I haven’t CAUSATIVE FORM(Thể sai khiến, nhờ vả) I. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Active Form : 1. I asked Jack to polish my shoes.= I had 2. Jack will ask the Mason to build his house.= Jack will have 3. They are going to tell us to play football. = They are going to have 4. She has told the maid to wash her clothes. = She has had . 5. Tom has told the dentist to pull his decaying tooth. = Tom has had 6. She told the police to catch the thief. = She had . 7. We shall ask John to give you this book = We shall have Jonh 8. He had a mechanic repair his car engine.= He had 9. Mary often asks the postman to mail her letter. = Mary often has . 10. I will ask the painter to paint my house soon. = I will have II. Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Passive Form :
21. 1. The mother has had her daughter make a dress. 2. Did you have anyone paint the chair ? 3. The boss has had the servant wash his car. 4. We have a carpenter make a desk 5. Mrs. Green had had May feed the cat. 6. Stepmother had Cinderella separate the rice from the husk. 7. Please have someone carry my luggage to the airport. 8. Mr. Kim is going to have a tailor make a new shirt. 9. She is going to have the shoe-repairman mend her shoes. 10. Mrs. Smith is going to have an eye-specialist examine her eyes. III. Use the correct verb form : 1. He has his shoes every day. (shine) 2. He gets his hair once a month. (cut) 3. We shall have those books to you. (bring) 4. Maria had her landlord the broken windows before winter. (fix) 5. I’ll get a specialist my health. (check up) 6. They are going to have their wedding card there. (print) 7. She got the post office a telephone in his flat. (install) 8. Before we leave, let’s have Sally a map so we wouldn’t get lost. (draw) 9. She can’t always get her mother aloud to her. (read) 10. She can make any dogs her. (obey) 11. I called the company to have my telephone (change) 12. They are going to have a new school . (build) 13. She had a street artist her portrait. (paint) 14. She got the dentist her decaying tooth. (pull out) 15. To please my son, I had his old bicycle (repair) III. IV. Combine each pairs of these sentences, using TOO : 1. Tom is short. He can’t touch the ceiling. 2. Alice is very young. She can’t stay at home alone. 3. It’s very late. We can’t see a movie. 4. She lives far from school. She can’t walk there. 5. It’s very cold. We can’t go swimming today. 6. The jacket is very small. He can’t wear it. 7. Peter is very tired. He can’t study. 8. The pencil is very short. She can’t use it. 9. The meeting is very important. We can’t miss it. 10. Sarah can’t take a day off. She was very busy. V. Combine each pairs of these sentences, using ENOUGH : 1. It’s not warm today. We can’t go outside. 2. The coat isn’t warm. I can’t wear it in winter. 3. Tom doesn’t have money. He can’t pay his bills. 4. The ice is very thick. People can dance on it.
22. 5. The ladder is rather long. We can use it. 6. The shirt is big. He can wear it. 7. That bookcase is large. It can hold 150 books. 8. The box is light. She can lift it. 9. The weather is very rough. We can’t swim in it. 10. A taxi would have been best. But I didn’t have enough money. VI. Combine each pairs of these sentences, using SO / SUCH THAT : 1. She was frightened. She lost control of her car. 2. It was a fine day. We wanted to go picnicking. 3. He gave me good advice. I passed the test easily. 4. It was a foggy night. We couldn’t see the road. 5. The music was loud. It gave me a headache. 6. The room is crowded. We can hardly move. 7. He was given a lot of work to do. He protested. 8. We had fun. We want to go there again. 9. It was a bad storm. We had to seek shelter. 10. I waited a long time. I finally had to leave. VII. Fill in the grap with too or enough to complete the sentences. 1. He hasn’t got money to buy this car. 2. It is cool for you to drink. 3. There is much pollution in big cities. 4. It is high for me to jump over. 5. There are many people on the road. 6. There aren’t chairs for these people. 7. He is intelligent to answer these questions. 8. The soup is hot to eat. 9. There is many water in this area. 10. Therte are too trees in this area. 11. We have been so busy today so we didn’t even have time for lunch. 12. I ‘d like to go to the cinema, but haven’t got money. 13. I can’t drink this soup. It has got much in it. 14. We didn’t really enjoy the party; there were far people there. 15. We couldn’t make an omelet because we didn’t have eggs. 16. Mai and Harry couldn’t lift the piano because it was heavy. 17. Tom won’t repeat the joke. It isn’t funny 18. Emma can’t reach the top shelf. It is high. 19. We can’t understand the poem. It’s difficult. 20. Not everyone could hear the music. It wasn’t loud TÍNH TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ Exercise 1. Chọn đáp án đúng. 1 They dance the Tango (beautiful / beautifully) 2 She planned their trip to Greece very (careful / carefully) 3 Jim painted the kitchen very (bad / badly) 4 She speaks very (quiet / quietly)
23. 5 Turn the stereo down. It's too (loud / loudly) 6 He skipped___ down the road to school. (Happy / happily) 7 He drives too (fast / well) 8 She knows the road (good / well) 9 He plays the guitar (terrible / terribly) 10 We're going camping tomorrow so we have to get up (early /soon) 11 Andy doesn't often work (hard / hardly) 12 Sometimes our teacher arrives___for class. (Late / lately) 13. I have just bought an___ book. ( interesting/interestingly ) 13. These are ___ students. ( good /well ) 14. It was raining ___. ( heavy / heavily ) 15. The dog looks ___ .( fierce/ fiercely ) 16. He works ___. ( hard / hardly ) 17. I looked___ at him .( careful /carefully ) 18. They did it very___ .( bad / badly ) 19. The man was ___ injured ( serious / seriously ) 20. It was really a ___party . ( awful / awfully ) 21. She seemed very ___ when she saw me . ( happy / hapily ) Bài tập 2: Dùng tính từ hay trạng từ 1. We lost the football match 4-2 yesterday. I don’t think we played (bad) 2. but the other side played really . (good). 3. You drive quite (dangerous). I won’t be surprised if you have an accident one day! 4. “You’re late!” said Olga (angry). “Where have you been?” 5. The teacher spoke so . (quiet) that the class couldn’t hear her. 6. This is a very important question. Please think . (careful) before you answer. 7. In 1483, King Richard III of England (secret) killed his two young nephews. 8. The hungry cat looked . (greedy) at the chicken on the dinner table. 9. When I broke my leg, my friend Pam (kind) offered to do the shopping for me. 10. Paulo Coelho is one of my favourite novelists. I think he writes (beautiful). Bài tập 3: Dùng tính từ hay trạng từ 1. Tom is (slow) . He works . 2. Sue is a (careful) girl. She climbed up the ladder . 3. The dog is (angry) . It barks . 4. He acted (excellent) . He’s an actor. 5. They learn English (easy) . They think English is an language. 6. Max is a (good) singer. He sings . 7. It's (awful) cold today. The cold wind is . 8. The little boy looked (sad) . I went over to comfort him and he looked at me . 9. I tasted the soup (careful) but it tasted (wonderful) . Bài tập 4: Điền vào chỗ trống trạng từ hay tính từ: 1. He reads a book. (quick) 3.Mandy is a girl. (pretty) 2. The class is loud today. (terrible) 4.Max is a singer. (good) 3. You can open this tin. (easy) 5.It's a day today. (terrible) 4. She sings the song . (good) 6. He is a driver. (careful)
24. 5. He drives the car . (careful) 7.The dog barks . (loud) Exercise 34. Chọn tính từ hay trạng từ để hoàn thành câu 1.She looks at the pcture (tired/ tiredly) 21. He plays tennis ( good/ well) 2. She looks very (beautiful/ beautifully) 22.He sings (beautiful/beautifully) 3.I felt (healthier/healthily)after doing morning exercise 23. The singer is (beautiful/ beautifully) 4. He can dance very (good/ well) 24. He plays the piano (bad/ badly) 5. We passed our examination (easy/ easily) 25. She is (extreme/ extremely) intelligent 6. He is (good/ well) at English. 26. he drove (bad/ abdly) last night 7.It is an (easy/ easily)test 27. She is a (fast/ fastly ) swimmer 8. My father is a (careful/ carefully)driver 28. The students study (hard/ hardly) 9. He drives (careful/ carefully) 29. He spoke so (quick/quickly) that I 10. Jane likes to wear (colourful/ colorfully)clothes. couldn’t understand 11. He is a (good/ well) student 30. he came (late/ lately) because it rained 12. We must be (quick/ quickly),we have little time (heavy/heavily) 13. The film is very (bad/ badly) 31. He is sometime ( late/ lately) for work 14. They acted ( bad/ abdly) 32. You look (hungry/ hungrily) 15. nam speaks Chinese ( fluently/fluent) 33. This is a (good/well) book 16. He feels ( happy/ happily) in his new club. 34. She eats a lot,so she becomes (fat/ fatly) 17. He finished the test ( perfect/ perfectly) 35. He is an (intelligent/ intelligently) student. 18. It is (extremely/ extreme) cold 19. It is very ( kind/ kindly )of you to help me 36. The old man looks (sad/ sadly) 20. He runs (slow/ slowly) 37. The old man spoke (sad/ sadly) to us Rewrite the following sentences(Using ing participle or ed participle). 1.The boy is living on Tran Hung Dao street.He is my friend. 2.The teacher is wearing a blue jacket.He teaches us Math. 3.The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart. 4.The is watered every morning. It is full of flowers. 5.The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild. 6.The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one. 7.The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography. 8.The man was arrestes by the police last week. He is my friend's father. 9.The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai. 10.The people are waiting for the bus in the rain. They are getting wet. 11.I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden. 12.Most of the good are exported. The goods are made in this factory. III. COMPOUND WORDS 1. Rewrite sentences , using compound words. 1. Vietnam is a country which exports a lot of rice. 2. Honda is a company which produces motorbikes. 3. It is a farm which raises chicken. 4. Last month my club held a contest in which members spoke English as fluently as they could. 5. Last week our school held a contest in which students arranged flowers. 6. This is a farm which grows vegetables. 7. It is a company which imports sugar.
25. 8. Vietnam is a country which exports coffee. 9. It is a festival in which people have to cut rice. 10. It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice. 11. It is a contest in which participants have to make fire. Rewrite these sentences, using the participial phrases : 1. A new factory ( employ) more than 200 workers.has just opened in our town. 2. A boy ( injure) in the accident was taken to the hospital. 3. I didn’t talk much to the man ( sit) next to me on the plane to Hanoi. 4. The man ( wrIte) this poemis my uncle. . 5. The street (lead) to my schoolis very wide. . 6. The book ( lie) on the table.is mine. 7. My family is living in a house ( build) in 2004. 8. The chickens ( raise) on our farm very carefully.are very fast. 9. The boy ( break) the shop window. will be punished. 10. The baby (cry) for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair. 11. The road (join) the two villages is very narrow. 12. The plays (write) ___ by Shakespeare still are still loved by millions of people. 2. The buses (run) ___ along this route are all new. 3. The bags (hang) ___ on the wall are our team’s. 4. She wore a skirt (make) ___ from cotton. 5. The singer (perform) ___ on TV last night is my favorite one. 6. Dairy products (sell) ___ in this shop are safe for our health. 7. The man (talk) ___ to my father is my form teacher. 8. The boys (play) ___ soccer in the street are our friends. 9. The cars (make) ___ in Japan are very economical. 10. The old lady (stand) ___ in front of our house is our grandmother. 11. The students are copying the words (write) ___ on the blackboard. 12. The trees (stand) ___ near my school gate have big branches. 13. The story (tell) ___ by the teacher is interesting. 14. The students discussed the problem (cause) ___ by pollution. 15. A person (watch) ___ television is called a television viewer. 16. Do you know the woman ( talk) to Mrs. Minh. Put the verbs in the correct form. 1.Do you mind ( show) me the way to the post-office ? 2.Would you mind if I ( use ) your pen ? 3.Do you mind if I ( play) your guitar ? 4.Would you mind ( turn ) off the television ? 5.Do you mind ( tell ) me how to write a book report ? 6.Would you mind if I (bring ) these flowers home ? 7.Do you mind if I (fix ) this broken chair for you ? 8.Would you mind ( make ) a birthday cake ? 1.Do you mind if I (close) the window? 2.Do you mind (open) the door? 3.Do you mind (wash) the car for me? 4.Do you mind if I (stay) with the kids? 5.Would you mind (give) me your phone number?
26. 6.Would you mind (lend) me your pen? 7.Would you mind (give) me a lift? 8.Would you mind if I (turn) down the music? 9.Would you mind (give) me a hand? 10.Would you mind (help) me cook dinner? Exercise18.Cho dạng đúng của tính từ so sánh hơn hoặc hơn nhất. 1. Summer is season of a year. (hot) 16.This is building in the world. (big) 2.Hoa is than her two sister. (tall) 17. That is .chair in the room. (comfortable) 3. It is . school in this area. (big) 18.I think she is .singer in th group. (good) 4. She is at English in my class. (good) 19. He is .driver in the company.(careful) 5. The MeKong River is .river in VN. (long) 20. She is in her class. (young) 6. HCM city is city in VN. (big) 21. I can’t answer .question.(difficult) 7. It is .dictionary in the shop. (expensive) 22. I have .books than hoa. (little) 8. Nam is .student in my class. ( intelligent) 23. Hoa has bookc than me. (many) 9. In my group, Mai is (tall) 24. He earns money than me. ( much) 10.Ha Noi is than HCM. (small) 25. My room is than her room.(narrow) 11. My father is .than yours. (young) 26. She is than her younger sister. (clever) 12. Her car is than mine. (cheap) 27. He studies than his brother. ( bad) 13. HCM is than HN. (beautiful) 28. This is song this month. (famous) 14. It is .film I’ve seen. (bad). 29.My grangfather is .person in my family.(old) 15. This is book I’ve read. (interesting) 30. This film is .than that one. (interesting) 1. That was the ___ (funny) film I've ever seen. 2. It was the ___(horrible) feeling I've ever had. 3. Have you read her ___(recent) book? 4. It's the ___(large) company in the country. 5. It was the ___(boring) speech I've ever heard. 6. You've got the ___(far) to travel. 7. That's the ___(helpful) idea so far. 8. The factory uses the ___ (modern) production methods. 9. This is the ___(early) I've ever got up. 10. It was the ___(sad) day of my life. Choose the best answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence. 1. The rooms in Graduate Towers are Patterson Hall. A. larger than B. larger than that of C. larger than those in D. larger than in 2. Although she is very popular, she is not her sister. A. pretty as B. as pretty C. prettier than D. most pretty than 3. Everyone looks much . today than they did yesterday. A. happy B. happily C. more happily D. happier 4. Mr. Brown receives a salary than anyone else in the company. A. big B. more bigger C. bigger D. the bigger 5. “Do you know that beautiful lady over there?” “ Yes, that’s Wanida. She’s . in her group.” A. more beautiful than any girl B. more beautiful than any other girl C. so beautiful as other girl D. beautiful more than another girl 6. John’s grade . than his sister’s. A. higher B. more high C. more higher D. the highest 7. Diana is the of the three sisters.
27. A. more short B. shorter C. shortest D. more short 8. Of three shirts, this one is the .A. prettier B. more prettiest C. prettiest D. most pretty 9. The baby’s illness is than we thought at first. A. bad B. worst C. worse D. badly 10. Today is the day of the month. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest than D. hottest 11. He works more than I. A. slow B. slowly C. most slowly D. slowest 12. I love you .than I can say. A. much B. many C. more D. the most 13. It’s .to go by bus than by car. A. cheaper B. cheapest C. more cheap D. more cheaper 14. That house is one on the street. A. oldest B. the oldest C. old D. older 15. This hotel must be than the small one next door. A. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive D. the more expensive 16. An orange is than a plum. A. more large B. more larger C. larger D. the largest 17. What is the .thing you have done ever done? A. more difficult B. most difficult C. difficulty D. difficult than 18. This river is than that river. A. narrow B. narrowest C. narrower D. most narrow 19. Peter usually drives Mary. A. more fast B. more fast than C. faster than D. B and C 20. My brother sang .of all the pupils of the group. A. more beautifully B. the most beautifully C. less beautifully D. most beautifully 21. At 3,810 meters above sea level in Bolivia stands Lake Titica, in the world. A. the highest large lake B. largest high lake C. high largest D. the high largest lake 22. The hotel was .any one we had stayed at before. A. more expensive than B. more expensive as C. most expensive than D. better expensive than 23. Of the four dresses, which is expensive? A. the best B. the most C. the more D. the greater 24. The larger the apartment, the the rent. A. expensive B. more expensive C. expensively D. most expensive 25. The faster we walk, we will get there. A. the soonest B. the soon C. the more soon D. the sooner 26. “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were . I could find. ” A. cheapest B. cheapest ones C. the cheapest ones D. the most cheapest 27. She plays the piano as she sings. A. as beautifully B. more beautifully C. as beautiful D. the most beautifully 28. The streets are getting more and these days. A. crowded B. less crowded C. more crowded D. most crowded 29. The larger the city, the crime rate. A. highest B. higher C. the highest D. the higher
28. 30. You must explain your problems A. as clear as you can B. as clearly as you can C. as clear than you are D. as clearly as you are 31. Pil is person we know. A. the happier B. the happiest C. happier D. happiest 32. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I ’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is . A. smarter B. the smarter C. more smarter D. more smart 33. Bill is A. lazier and lazier B. more and more lazy C. lazier and more lazy D. more lazy and lazier 34. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere ? A. noisier B. more quie C. more noisy D. quieter 35. the time passes, .I feel ! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it. A. The faster / the nervous B. The more fast / the nervous C. The fast / the more nervous D. The faster / the more nervous 36. China is the country with population. A. the larger B. the more large C. the largest D. the most large 37. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting .Finally she exploded. A. more and more angry D. the most angry B. the more angry C. angrier and angrier 38. For , it is certain that in the future some things will be very different. A. the better or the worse B. the good or the bad C. good or bad D. better or worse 39. Her grandfather’s illness was we thought at first. A. more seriously as B. as seriously as C. more serious than D. as serious than 40. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed usual. A. more early than B. as early as C more earlier as D. earlier than 41.___ you study for these exams, ___ you will do. A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good 42. .apples are grown in Washington State. A. Best B. The most good C. The best D. The better 43. The test becomes .and A. hard/ hard B. difficult/ difficult C. harder/ harder D. difficulty/ difficulty 44. His health is getting .and . A. good/ good B. better/ better C. bad/ bad D. well/ well 45. The more paper we save, preserved. A. more is wood pulp B. the more wood pulp is C. wood pulp is D. the much wood pulp is 46. The more polluted air we breathe, .we get. A. the more weaker B. the more weak C. the weaker D. weaker more 47. The more we study, the we are. A. more good B. better C. better than D. good 48. The more I tried my best to help her, .she became. A. less lazy B. the lazier C. the more lazy D. lazier 49. The weather becomes
29. A. colder with colder B. colder and colder C. colder and more colder D. more and more cold 50. The more he slept, .irritable he became. A. the most B. the vey more C. much more D. the more 51. he worked, the more he earned. A. The more hard B. The hard C. The harder D. The hardest 52. I get to know Jim, the more I like him. A. For more B. More C. The more D. The most 53. The competition makes the price of goods . A. most cheap and cheap B. cheaper and cheaper C. more cheap and more cheap D. cheaper and more cheaper 54. That factory is producing .pollution. A. more and more B. better and better C. less and least D. more and less 55. The I read about history, the it makes me realize how relevant history is for us today. A. more/ better B. better/ better C. more/ more D. better/ more 56. The less we study, the we are. A. worse B. bad C. well D. good 57. .the match was, the more spectators it attracted. A. The most interesting B. The best interesting C. The more interesting D. The interesting 58. The more running water you use, A. your bill will be higher B. will be higher your bill C. the higher your bill will be D. the highest your bill will be 59. you study for these exams, you will do. A. The harder/ the better B. The more / the much C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good 60. My neighbour is driving me mad! It seems that .it is at night , he plays his music! A. the less / the more loud B. the less / less B. the more late / the more loudlier D. the later / the louder 61. Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become . A. more and more good B. better and better C. the more and more good D. gooder and gooder 62.The Sears Tower is building in Chicago. A. taller B. the more tall C. the tallest D. taller and taller 63. Peter is John. A. younger and more intelligent than B. more young and intelligent than C. more intelligent and younger than D. the more intelligent and younger than 64.Robert does not have .Peter does. A. money more than B. as many money as C. more money as D.as much money as 65. It gets when the winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. the coldest and coldest C. colder and colder D. more and more cold 66. French is a language to learn than English is. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. more and more difficult 67.A car is .than a motorbike. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive 68. Thanks to the great effort of doctors and nurses, her health is getting . A. worse B. better C. worse and worse D. better and better II.Choose correct answer
30. 1. In Viet Nam , it is normally in the South than in the North. a. hot b. hotter c. hottest d. hoter 2. The food is than the last time I ate it. a. badder b. bad c. worse d. worst 3. Ho Chi Minh city is than Hanoi. a. big b. bigger c. biggest d. biger 4. Jack is now than he used to be. a. happy b. happier c. happiest d. happyer 5. The tourist company was down the street than I had thought. a. farther b. far c. farer d. farest 6. There is nothing than going swimming in hot weather. a. gooder b. good c. bette d. best 7. My English this term is than that of last year. a. good b. gooder c. better d. best 8. Her math result is than her English result. a. bad b. badly c. worse d. well 9. English is than Literature. a. more interesting b. interestingly c. interstinger d. interesting 10. Lan is than her sister. a. lazy b. lazily c. lazier d. lazilier 11. He feels than last year because his study results are a. happy/ good b. happier/ gooder c. more happy/more good d. happier/better 12. He is at maths than at any other subjects. a. better b. more good c. goodlier d. gooder 13. Her voice is than her sister’s/. a. beautiful b. more beautiful c. beautifully d. more beautifully 14. Her literature result is much than it was last year.a. good b. well c. more well d. better 15. Lan is her sister. a. old b. elderly c. elderd. oldly 16. The country is than the city. a. quieter b . more quiet c. more quietly d. quietlier 17. She looks than me. a. thinner b. thin c. thinnest d. thinly 18. The CDs here are more expensive over there. a. those b. than those c. than that d. than this. 19. Her mother is . than my mother. a. clever b. cleverer c. more clever d. cleverly 20. This road is than that road a. narrower b. more narrow c. narrowly d. narrow EXERCISE. 1. Our holiday lasted four days. = We had 2. The lesson lasts 45 minutes. = It is 3. The break lasts 5 minutes. = It is 4. The house has 6 rooms = It is 5. The building has eight floors. = It is 6. My school has 500 students. = I study at 7. The match lasted two hours. = It was 8. My family has 5 people. = I live in 9. The bike costs 25 dollars. = It is . 10. My school bag is 8 dollars. = I have EXERCISE.CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
31. Câu 1. If you pass your examination we ___ a celebration. A. have B. will have C. would have had D. would have Câu 2. If I had time, I ___ to the beach with you this weekend. A. will go B. will have gone C. would go D. would have gone Câu 3. If she___ late again, she'll lose her job. A. came B. comes C. had come D. come Câu 4. If I had enough money, ___ that house. A. I am buy B. I could buy C. I can buy D. I will buy Câu 5. If you had told me earlier, I ___ it to you. A. would give B. will give C. would have given D. gave Câu 6. If it ___, I will come to see you. A. didn't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. not rain Câu 7. I ___to work if I had a car. A. drove B. will drive C. would drive D. would have driven Câu 8. If he ___to me, he wouldn't have failed in the exams. A. had listened B. has listened C. listens D. listened Câu 9. Had he come earlier, he ___her. A. would meetB. would have met C. might meet D. will meet Câu 10. If I were you, I ___ a new car. A. buy B. will buy C. would buy D. bought Câu 11. If there were no gravity, everything ___. A. would float B. floated C. would be floating D. will float Câu 12. You___ if you take a map. A. will get lost B. would get lost C. won't get lost D. would have got lost Câu 13. We would save thousands of lives if we ___out the remedy for the flu. A. had not found B. found C. find D. will find Câu 14. If I___ ten years younger, I would do yoga everyday. A. are B. were C. have been D. am Câu 15. Unless you go now, you ___late for school. A. will be B. would have been C. would be D. are Câu 16. If we___ in a town, life would be better. A. had lived B. lived C. would live D. live Câu 17. We ___ you if we have time. A. would phone B. had phoned C. phoned D. will phone Câu 18. If I won the lottery, I___ you half the money. A. had given B. gave C. will give D. would give Câu 19. It ___ be a pity if she married Fred. A. can B. would C. mayD. will Câu 20. If I'm free on Saturday, I ___ to the mountains. A. went B. could go C. to go D. can go Câu 22. I know I'll feel better if I___ smoking. A. stopped B. will stop C. stop D. had stopped Câu 23. If I___ you, I would help him. A. had been B. were C. am D. will be
32. Câu 24. I could understand him if he ___ more slowly. A. speaks B. spoke C. would speak D. had spoken Câu 25. The kitchen will look better if we___ red curtains. A. had B. had had C. would have D. have Câu 26. If I knew his address, I ___ round and see him. A. go B. will go C. would go D. went Câu 27. It ___ quicker if you use a computer. A. would be B. will be C. been D. were Câu 28. "Will you come to the party tomorrow?" - "I will if I___ no visitors" A. had B. will have C. have D. am having Câu 29. If it ___too cold, we could go on a picnic. A. wouldn't be B. isn't C. weren't D. wouldn't be Câu 30. If they didn't live so far away, I ___ them every week. A. will visit B. visited C. visit D. would visit. Câu 31. Unless we ___ throwing garbage into the river, it will be polluted. A. won't stop B. stop C. will stop D. don't stop Câu 32. She is too weak; she can't sit up and talk to you. A. If she isn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you. B. If she weren't too weak, she could sit up and talk to you. C. If she hadn't been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you. D. If she wasn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you. Câu 33. I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat. A. If I had enough money with me now, I wouldn't buy that coat. B. If I had enough money with me now, I would buy that coat. C. If I didn't have enough money with me now, I would buy that coat. D. If I didn't have enough money with me now, I wouldn't buy that coat. Câu 34. If I had known you would come, ___. A. I would wait for you B. I would have waited for you C. I will wait for you D. I would not have waited for you I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 1. If I have time, I ___ shopping with you. A. went B. will go C. would go D. would have gone 2. If you ___ English, you will get along with them perfectly. A. can speak B. had spoken C. speaks D. spoke 3. If they had gone for a walk, they ___ the lights off. A. had turned B. would have turn C. would have turned D. would turn 4. If she ___ to see us, we will go to the zoo. A. came B. come C. comes D. is coming 5. I would have told you, if I ___ him.A. had meet B. had met C. meet D. met 6. Would you mind if I ___ the window?A. close B. closing C. had closed D. would close 7. If they ___ me, I wouldn't have said no. A. had invited B. invited C. invite D. would have invited 8. My friend ___ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off. A. meets B. will meet C. would have met D. would meet
33. 9. If I ___ it, nobody would do it.A. did B. didn’t do C. do D. don’t do 10. If my father ___ me up, I'll take the bus home. A. doesn’t pick B. don’t pick C. not pick D. picks 11. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life ___ complete. A. will be not B. will not be C. would not be D. would not have been 12. Okay, I ___ the popcorn if you buy the drinks. A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. would buy 13. She ___ out with you if you had only asked her. A. will go B. would go C. would had gone D. would have gone 14. If you had tried your best, you ___ disappointed about the result now. A. won’t be B. wouldn’t be C. wouldn’t have D. wouldn’t have been 15. I would not have read your diary if you ___ it in such an obvious place. A. didn’t hide B. hadn’t hid C. hadn’t hidden D. not hid 16. If I had enough money, ___. A. I will buy that house B. I’d have bought that house C. I could buy that house D. I can buy that house 17. ___ if you take a map. A. You will get lost B. You won’t get lost C. You would get lost D. You would have got lost 18. We would save thousands of lives if ___. A. we found the remedy for the flu B. we had not found the remedy for the flu C. we find the remedy for the flu D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu 19. I won’t accept unless ___. A. Tom to apologize B. Tom is apologizing C. Tom apologizes D. When Tom apologizes 20. I’ll help you if ___. A. you told me the truth B. you tell me the truth C. you will tell me the truth D. you have told me the truth 21. I wouldn’t have got wet ___. A. if I had an umbrella with me. B. if I had had an umbrella with me C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me D. in case I had an umbrella with me 22. ___ , he would not have had the accident yesterday. A. If Peter driven more carefully B. If Peter had driven more carefully C. Had Peter driven more carefully D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully Exercise 1: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: 1. we would rather (stay) home tonight. 2. Mr Jones would rather (stay) home last night. 3. We would rather(drink) coffee than tea. 4. The photographer would rather we (stand) closer together than we are standing. 5. Carmen would rather (cook) for the entire family. 6. She would rather you (not arrive) last night. 7. John would rather he (sleep) than worked last night. 8. George would rather he (be) free . 9. Mary would rather she (not, fail) the test yesterday.
34. 10. I would rather that I (invite) her to my birthday party last Sunday. 12. It’s time we all (go) now. 13. I’d rather you (go) now. 14. He prefers (watch)TV to (go) out. 15. It’s high time you (get) the tea ready. 16. I’d rather you (pay) me now. 17. It’s high time you (have) a haircut. 18. He prefers (swim) 19.John had better ___(not/speak) to me like that again. 20. Jack spent his money as if he (win) a lottery. 21. Tom prefers ___ (ski) to ___(skate).