Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Câu gián tiếp với danh động từ

Nội dung text: Bài tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Câu gián tiếp với danh động từ

1. Những quy tắc biến đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp Rule Direct speech (Trực tiếp) Reported speech (Gián tiếp) Present simple (V/Vs/es) Past simple (Ved) Present progressive (is/am/are+Ving) Past progressive (was/were+Ving) Present perfect (have/has+VpII) Past perfect (had+VPII) 1. Verbs Past simple (Ved) Past perfect (had +VpII) (Động Past progressive (was/were +Ving) Past perfect progressive (had +been +Ving) từ) Past perfect Past perfect Future simple (will +V) Future in the past (would +V) Near future (is/am/are +going to+V) Was/were +going to +V 2. Will Would Modal Can Could verbs May Might Must Must/Had to 3. This That Adverb These Those of place Here There 4. Now Then Adverb Today That day of time Yesterday The day before/ the previous day The day before yesterday Two days before Tomorrow The day after/the next (following)day The day after tomorrow Two days after/ in two days’ time Ago Before This week That week Last week The week before/ the previous week Last night The night before Next week The week after/ the following week 5. I / me She, he /Her, him Subject We /us They/ them /Object You/you I, we/ me, us EXERCISES ON REPORTED SPEECH Choose the sentence A, B, C or D that best rewrite the root one: 1. “I’m in a bit of a hurry, but I’ll ring you tomorrow,” William said A. William explained that If he weren’t hurry, he’d ring me tomorrow. B. William told me that though he was in a bit hurry, but he would ring me the next day. C. William said he was a bit pressed for time, but that he would bring me the following day D. William said he was a bit hurry, but he’d ring me the previous day. 2. Her friend will come to see her. (She hoped) A. She hoped her friend will come to see her B. She hoped her friend would come to see her C. She hoped her friend comes to see her. D. She hoped her friend came to see her. 3. Tom said: “ I have already had breakfast, so I am not hungry.’ A. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry. B. Tom said he has already had breakfast, so he is not hungry. C. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. D. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. Turn these sentences into Reported speech. 1. She said,” I have just found my umbrella”→ . 2. They said, “We are learning English now”→ . 3. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said.→ 4. “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said→ 5. “I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor.
2. → . 6. “ I came back here early yesterday,” she said.→ . 7. “ I was watching TV when he arrived”. she said→ 8. “ I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl.→ 9. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.” → . Using THANK 1. “Thank you for telling me the news” Jimmy said to me→ 2. “You are very kind to send me flowers” Linda said to tom→ 3. “ It was very kind of you to give me a hitchhike” The man said to us . 4. “It was nice of you to do me a favour” He said to me → 5. Using CONGRATULATE 1. “ Congratulate! You ‘ve won” He said to me→ . 2. “Very good, Tom. You’ve got the job” I said to him→ 3.“You’ve won the scholarship. Congratulations!” The teacher said to me → . Using DENY 1. No, I didn’t break the vase→ . 2. Never, I have never seen him→ . 3. No, I was not there yesterday→ . Using SUGGEST 1. “What about going out tonight?”Mary said → . 2. “What about buying a new TV?” My mother said→ 3. Let’s meet the manager now”The customer said→ . Using APOLOGISE 1. “I’m sorry I didn’t attend your party “→ . 2. “ We’re really sorry for saying so”→ . 3. “I’m sorry I broke the window”→ . Using INSIST 1. “I must want take the exam” Peter said→ . 2. “We must move to the countryside:” My parents said→ 3. “I really want to visit Finland this summer” She said→ Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech with Gerund 1. “Why don’t you organize an English competition for our student?” said Ms Lien. Ms Lien suggested 2. “I’m sorry I forgot to bring my book’ said Mr Thanh. Mr Thanh apologized 3. “Me? No, I didn’t take Sue’s calculator,” Said Bob. Bob denied 4. “You were cheating,” said David to Henry. → 5. “ I must see the manager,” he cried. He insisted 6. “ You won the scholarship. Congratulation,” Mary told me. Mary congratulated . 7. “It was kind of you to help me with my homework,” Lan said to Hoa. Lan thanked 8. “Turn off the computer. You are not allowed to play game now,” Dick’s mother said to him. Dick’s mother prevented 9. “Let’s invite Mr. Brown to the party next weekend,” he said. He suggested 10. “I only borrowed your car for some hours,” the man said. The man admitted