Bài tập bổ trợ môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 (Global Success) - Unit 1: A long and healthy life

Nội dung text: Bài tập bổ trợ môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 (Global Success) - Unit 1: A long and healthy life

1. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. A. PHONECTICS Part 1: Find the word whose stress is different from the rest. 1. A. preventB. injureC. balanceD. suffer 2. A. fitnessB. diseaseC. treatmentD. headache 3. A. exactlyB. existC. exhaustD. extinct 4. A. change B. poaching C. chemicalD. achievement 5. A. survive B. prohibitC. fertilizerD. environment Part 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. sugar B. consume C. muscle D. obesity 2. A. medicine B. energy C. exercise D. obesity 3. A. sugarB. consumeC. muscleD. obesity 4. A. vitaminB. mineralC. dietD. fitness 5. A. medicineB. energyC. exerciseD. obesity B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR Part 1: Choose the best option. 1. After catching the virus, he became weaker and didn’t have the ___ to do any exercise A. treatmentB. strengthC. ingredientD. muscles 2. The screens ___ blued light that can prevent you from sleeping well. A. give away B. give out C. give in D. give off 3. Exercise ___ to always keep your body fit and your mind happy. A. regularB. regularlyC. irregular D. irregularly 4. The acid in nonstick pans is associated with birth and developmental defects, ___ system problems, and cancer. A. immune B. immunity C. immunization D. immunized 5. Cycling makes you fitter and gives you a better life ___. A. expectation B. expecting C. expectancy D. expectant 6. Ba ___ the cap all day yesterday. A. was wearingB. wears C. wearedD. wore 7. This room ___ since I was born. A. has been painted B. was painted C. paintedD. has painted 8. We ___ since we left school. A. don’t meetB. haven’t met C. hasn’t metD. didn’t meet 9. I haven’t applied for this job ___. A.justB. never C. everD. yet 10. Has Mary listened to the song ___ 2 hours? A.forB. neverC. everD. yet 11. A ___ makes the body more efficient and enhances the body’s alibity to respond to stress. A. fitness B. workout C. training D. take up 12. This idea has long been ___ to Keynes, but in fact he was not the first to think of it. A. attributed B. dedicated C. contributed D. applied Page 1
2. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. 13. By paying attention to your hunger signals and switching to healthy snacks, you can ___ nutrition, control cravings, and lose weight. A. succeed B. boost C. stimulate D. request 14. The health ___ from the diet expert is that you should eat less junk food and count you calories if you are becoming fat. A. advicesB. ideas C. tip D. tips 15. Bacteria are so ___ scientists should find a way to get rid of them all! A. dangerB. dangerously C. endanger D. dangerous 16. For a long and healthy life, you should ___ sweets and fast food. A. cut down on B. cut into C. cut withD. increase 17. Check the ___ of all food products to understand what you are eating. A. ingredients B. elementsC. parts D. bill 18. My mom ___ late at work last month. She felt exhausted. A. stay B. stayed C. has stayed D. will stay 19. By the end of the winter, everyone said I looked tired and ___ all the time. A. in the pinkB. strongC. under the weatherD. heathy Part 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. Children often get vaccinated so as to be immune to fatal diseases. A. susceptible B. vulnerable C. fragileD. resistant 2. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain 3. I have good health by exercising daily and following a nutritious diet. A. under the weather B. in the pink C. off the colourD. as pale as a ghost 4. Chad is one of the poorest countries in the world and has the lowest life expectancy off all countries of just 50.6 years. A. life long B. good life C. life spanD. life quality 5. Many people wear protective clothing when they go outside to avoid sunburn. A. recommenceB. encourage C. facilitate D. block Part 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. Before you begin your yoga practice, you should do some warm-up exercises such as stretching. A. remaining B. maintaining C. performing D. shrinking 2. Stretching will relax your muscles and prevent your joints. A. allow B. avoid C. limit D. protest 3. The new drug will be generally available from March. A. in general B. practically C. mostly D. particularly 4. You risk serious injury or death if you are swimming and lightning strikes. A. trivial B. dreadful C. crucial D. negligible 5. It took her a long time to recover from her illness. A. get over B. improve C. weaken D. rehabilitate Page 2
3. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. Part 4: There is a mistake in each sentences. Find mistake by circe the underined word(s) and correct it. 1. Last weekend, my parents have picked wild mushrooms ->Correct:___ in the forest. 2. Tom worked very hard since he moved to Ha Noi. ->Correct:___ 3. He died after suffing of a serious illness. ->Correct:___ 4. You will become healthy if you eat a lot of snacks. ->Correct:___ 5. Keep healthy by eating well and exercising regular. -> Correct:___ 6. I completely avoid to eat cake. If I eat cakes, I’ll awful. -> Correct:___ 7. Having a balancing diet is very important for a long and -> Correct:___ healthy life. Part 5: Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the verb. 1. My father ___ (not, take) exercise so far. 2. Peter ___ (build) muscles since he ___ (start) working out at the gym. He looks really fit now. 3. When she___ (arrive) at the hospital, the doctor ___ (see) me 4. I ___ (do) exercise with my parents 4 hours ago. 5. My brother spends 3 hours a day ___ (take) exercise regularly. 6. She spent many weeks in hospital ___ (recover) from her injuries. 7. In the past, health care in some rural areas of this country ___ (provide) by only a small number of doctors and nurses. was provided 8. It’s taken me for a long time ___ (get) over the flu. 9. They ___ (not find) a cure for cancer yet. 10. How long ___ (you, have) a headache? I think you should see a doctor. Part 6: Complete the sentences, using the words in the box. You can use each word ONCE only. bacteria disease energy fitness muscles tuberculosis viruses strength 1. ___ used to kill a lot of people in the past. Now this disease can be cured. 2. My sister likes to do a lot of things and is always full of ___. 3. He started a special exercise routine to improve his ___ after the operation. 4. Seasonal vaccines are used to protect against different flu ___. 5. My leg ___ hurt for a week after the run. 6. She has a lung ___ and was taken to hospital for treatment. Page 3
4. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. 7. There are many helpful ___ living in our body. 8. Swimming is a great way to improve your overall health and ___. Part 7: Complete the sentences, using the words in the box. There is one extra. treatments nutrients organisms stay jumps balanced muscles poisoning Antibiotics Regular Work out 1. ___ are used to treat infections caused by bacteria. 2. Having a ___ diet is very important for a long and healthy life. 3. If you think you may have food ___, contact your doctor immediately. 4. Eating a variety of food will provide different ___ for your body. 5. Doing star ___ kicks is a good way to build leg ___. 6. Researchers continue to develop new ___ for cancer. 7. ___ exercise is more important for health than diet. 8. Bacteria are living ___. C. READING Part 1: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. In 1960, Americans spent 10% of their healthcare dollar on medicines. Most of the money came from their own pockets, and was spent on drugs that largely treated infections heart disease, arthritis and depression. Beyond that, there was little that science could offer. Today, the range of diseases for which medical research has some partial treatment is vast. Despite this, and the double digit increase in drug spending - 75%-90% of which is paid for by insurance companies - prescription drugs now account for 9% of total health expenditures. Similarly, claims by insurers and corporations - that drug costs are driving insurance costs up in general - are overstated. According to health analyst J.D. Kleinke, since pharmacy costs represent only 9% of all spending, even increases of 20% could not be responsible for insurance premium increases of 10%-15% over the last two years: Premiums have been increasing far out of proportion to increasing total medical costs over the past three years. The fact is we should spend more on newer, more expensive medicines because they are worth the investment. Medical innovation creates what Harvard economist David Cutler calls health capital — the ability of people to stay well early and consistently throughout their lives, and remain that way at an increasingly older age. In fact, under the most conservative assumption, the U.S would have needed only about 30% of the improvement in medical progress over the period in time. In the case of congestive heart failure, Mr. Cutler found that increased consumption of new and more expensive drugs and other innovative technologies generated longer life, more productivity and lower health costs that offset the cost of their development and consumption. 1. What has changed the least since 1960? A. Percentage of money Americans pay for medicines out of their own pockets. Page 4
5. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. B. The variety of drugs available. C. Percentage of healthcare dollar on medicines. D. The amount of money spent on drugs by insurance companies. 2. Claims by insurers and corporations that drug costs are driving insurance costs are overstated because ___. A. drug costs have not increased in the past B. insurance costs have not increased in the past C. premiums have increased by more than 20% in the last two years D. premiums have increased much more than have total medical costs in the past three years 3. The way to invest in health capital is to ___. A. adopt a healthy lifestyle B. spend around 10% of the healthcare money on medicines C. spend money on medicines that the latest medical science can offer D. spend more money on medical care in spite of higher health costs 4. The cost of congestive heart failure illustrates that ___. A. health capital is no guarantee for a better life B. using newer drugs may prove too expensive for many people C. using newer drugs contributes to a better life D. it is difficult to make people spend more on medicines 5. The main idea of the passage is that ___. A. people should spend more money on good medicines B. people should get insurers to pay for their medicines C. people are reluctant to pay a lot of money on medicines D. medical technologies make most diseases curable Part 2: Read the paragraph below and make the request. A healthy lifestyle plays an important role in our daily lives. Actually, a healthy lifestyle includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stable relationships. Firstly, you should eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Remember not to skip breakfast because it can help you get through the day. You should also drink a lot of water because it helps your body filter blood well and keep your skin healthy. You should also learn to love fruits and vegetables. Those food groups contain necessary vitamins. They are good for your digestion. Secondly, spend at least thirty minutes a day on physical activities. Regular exercise not only improves your health but also prevents some diseases. Besides, it can make you look younger and slimmer. It also helps you reduce stress. Try to exercise every day and never skip exercising for two days in a row. Thirdly, you should maintain good relationships with people around you: your friends, parents, or neighbors. Thanks to the relationships you hold, you won’t feel lonely or stressed. In conclusion, keeping fit and staying healthy is an everyday task, starting from the moment we get up to the time we go to bed. Eating sensibly, exercising, and having good relationships will offer you a high-quality life. 1) Match the passages with the main idea they represent. Page 5
6. GLOBAL SUCCESS 11 – UNIT 1:A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE. Paragraph 2 The importance of relationships Paragraph 3 Healthy eating habits Paragraph 4 Benefit of regular exercise 2) Read the text again, complete the sentences below by filling in NO MORE THAN 4 WORDS in each blank. 1. It’s necessary to eat three meals a day and you definitely shouldn’t skip ___ 2. Doing exercise for ___ every day is good for your health. 3. Doing exercise regularly ___ our health, ___ several diseases and helps us ___ stress. 4. If you don’t get along with people around you, you may ___ D. WRITING Part 1: Rewrite sentences, using words given. 1.I/ start/ give up/ fast food/ soft drink/ three years. ___ 2. He / play / sport / at school / 2023. ___ 3. You/ should/ avoid/ eat/ fast food/ drink/ too much coffee. ___ 4. Getting/ enough/ sleep/ help/ students/ do/ their best/ the classroom. ___ 5. Nam/ eat/ lots of/ junk food/ so/ he/ putting weight ___ Part 2: Rewrite the second sentence, using the word(s) in brackets so that the meaning does not change with the first sentences. 1. Hoa and I started doing aerobic five years ago. (for) Hoa and I ___ 2. Tommy hasn’t gone to hospital before. (first) This is ___ 3. Let’s go to the city center next weekend. (about) What___? 4. Let’s eat fresh fruits and vegetables! (Shall) ___? 5. . “Why don’t you put better lock on the door, Linda”? said John. (suggested) John ___ END Page 6