Tiếng Anh 11 - Chuyên đề 06: Cleft - Sentences – câu chẻ

Nội dung text: Tiếng Anh 11 - Chuyên đề 06: Cleft - Sentences – câu chẻ

1. A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS – ENGLISH TOPICS FOR ALL Topic 06. CLEFT-SENTENCES Chuyên đề 06. CLEFT-SENTENCES – CÂU CHẺ I. Forewords: Câu chẻ là hình thức đặc biệt của câu sử dụng các mệnh đề quan hệ nhằm nhấn mạnh tới một đối tượng cụ thể trong câu như chủ ngữ, tân ngữ, hay trạng ngữ. II. Classifications: Phân loại 1. Subject focus: Nhấn mạnh tới chủ ngữ S – V → It is/ was S that/ who V e.g. He broke the rules. → It was he who broke the rules. (he not him) The book interests me. → It is the book that interests me. 2. Object focus: Nhấn mạnh tới tân ngữ S – V – O → It is/ was O that S – V e.g. I hated him. → It was he who I hated. I need a replacement not others. → It is a replacement, not others that I need. 3. Adverbials focus: Nhấn mạnh tới trạng ngữ S – V – A → It is/ was A that S – V e.g. We first met in this park. → It was in this park that we first met. She left on a rainy day. → It was on a rainy day that she left. PRACTICE EXERCISE: BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 01. ___ we all look for. A. It is happiness that C. That happiness B. Happiness it is that D. Happiness it is 02. ___ my neighbors who rescued me from the fire. A. It is B. It was C. That is D. This is 03. ___ me how to play the drum. A. It was my uncle who taught C. It was my uncle taught B. My uncle who taught D. It is my uncle teaching 04. ___ I bought the golden fish. A. It was from this shop that C. It was this shop which B. It was from this shop which D. It was this shop that 05. ___ gave me that picture book. A. Mary B. It was Mary C. It was Mary whom D. It was Mary whose 06. My new book, ___, is very interesting. A. it is on wild animals C. which is on wild animals B. is on wild animals D. to be on wild animals 07. Two players of our delegation, ___, are in competition for the gold medal. A. it was Jim and John C. it is Jim and John B. they were Jim and John D. Jim and John 08. It was Tom ___ to help us. A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 09. ___ the police had rescued from the fire. A. The baby B. The baby that C. It was the baby whom D. The baby whom 10. ___ my parents gave me the fish tank. A. It was on my birthday when C. It was my birthday that By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/3
2. A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS – ENGLISH TOPICS FOR ALL Topic 06. CLEFT-SENTENCES B. It was my birthday on that D. It was on my birthday that 11. ___ I first met my girlfriend. A. It was in London that C. It was London that B. It was in London where D. It was London which 12. It was ___ the wet and windy day that I drove over the hill to Milland. A. in B. on C. at D. for 13. It was my friend, Shona, ___. A. I was at school with whom C. with who I was at school B. I was at school with D. with that I was at school 14. ___ on the phone. A. It is his mother whom is C. It was his mother who is B. It was his mother whom is D. It is his mother who is 15. ___ those books on the desk? A. Were it you who put C. Was it you that put B. It was you who put D. It is you that put 16. ___ we have to wait. A. It is a long time that C. It is for a long time that B. It is a long time for that D. It is for a long time when 17. It is ___ they are going to, not Russia. A. Spain B. Spain that C. Spain where D. in Spain that 18. ___ he heard the news. A. It was three-week later that C. It was three-week later when B. It was three weeks later when D. It was three weeks later that 19. ___ a high level of blood cholesterol. A. It is eggs that contain C. It is eggs that contains B. Those are eggs it contains D. It is eggs contain 20. ___ I first met him in that resort. A. It was last winter when C. It was in last winter when B. It was last winter D. It was the last winter which 21. ___ disappeared when I arrived at the airport. A. My passport C. It is my passport that B. It was my passport D. It is my passport. 22. It was the great efforts___ to complete his study. A. that made B. that he made C. that he made it D. he made it 23. It is ___ we will leave for Paris. A. April B. in April that C. April in that D. in April when 24. ___ on my part that I could not manage to deliver the goods on time. A. An error B. That’s an error C. It was an error D. An error it was 25. ___ in sorrow than in anger that his parents criticized him on his failure. A. It is B. It was C. It was much D. It was more 26. ___ took my document? A. It is Peter that B. It was peter that C. Was it Peter that D. Was that Peter 27. It is ___ I get emotional satisfaction. A. collecting stamps that C. collecting stamps from that B. from collecting stamps that D. collecting stamps that from 28. It is the library ___. A. that I often borrow books C. where I often borrow books from B. that I often borrow books from D. from that I often borrow books 29. ___ England won the World Cup. A. It was in 1966 that C. It was on 1966 that B. It was in 1966 when D. It was 1966 in that 30. ___ took my car. A. It was you B. It were you C. It was you that D. It was you whom 31. It was the stamp collection ___. A. about I have ever told you C. about that I have ever told you By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/3
3. A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS – ENGLISH TOPICS FOR ALL Topic 06. CLEFT-SENTENCES B. I have ever told you about D. that I have ever told you 32. ___ taught me how to collect butterflies. A. It was my father C. It was my father whom B. It is my father D. My father 33. It is ___ that you can leave the exam room. A. you have finished your papers B. only when have you finished your papers C. only have you finished your papers D. only when you have finished your papers 34. It is ___ we usually sit in the afternoon reading books. A. on the tree where C. by the tree B. under the tree that D. under the tree which 35. It is Tom ___ the test. A. who have finished C. that has finished B. that are finishing D. finishing 36. It was in 1990 ___ I met my husband. A. when B. which C. that D. 0 37. ___ invented the telephone. A. He was Marconi that C. He is Marconi who B. it is Marconi that D. It was Marconi that 38. ___ she was born. A. It is in Paris where C. It was in Paris that B. It is in Paris, that D. It was in Paris where 39. ___ the nearest the sun. A. It is Mercury who is C. It was Mercury that are B. It is Mercury, which is D. It is Mercury that is 40. It was ___ that I met last night. A. he B. him C. his D. himself ___HẾT___ Chú ý: Để chủ động về thời gian học tập, có thể làm bài tập, bài thi tốt hơn ngay bây giờ các trò có hãy kí kênh: theo dõi các videos bài giảng của thầy. Chi tiết liên hệ: binhbac72@gmail.com tel: +84987827866 By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/3